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Related papers: Dynamics of Ultracold Bosons in Artificial Gauge F…

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Mean field approximation treats only coherent aspects of the evolution of a Bose Einstein condensate. However, in many experiments some atoms scatter out of the condensate. We study an analytic model of two counter-propagating atomic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Zin , J. Chwedenczuk , A. Perez , K. Rzazewski , M. Trippenbach

Many-body correlations govern a variety of important quantum phenomena such as the emergence of superconductivity and magnetism. Understanding quantum many-body systems is thus one of the central goals of modern sciences. Here we…

In this work, we study the dynamics of complex systems with time-dependent transition rates, focusing on $p$-adic analysis in modeling such systems. Starting from the master equation that governs the stochastic dynamics of a system with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Ángel Morán Ledezma

We study the dynamic response of ultracold bosons trapped in one-dimensional optical lattices using Quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the boson Hubbard model with a confining potential. The dynamic structure factor reveals the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. G. Batrouni , F. F. Assaad , R. T. Scalettar , P. J. H. Denteneer

We investigate the quantum phases of ultracold atoms trapped in a vortex lattice using a mixture of two bosonic species (A and B), in the presence of an artificial gauge field. Heavy atoms of species B are confined in the array of vortices…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-07 R. H. Chaviguri , T. Comparin , V. S. Bagnato , M. A. Caracanhas

We investigate finite number effects in collisions between two states of an initially well known number of identical bosons with contact interactions, oscillating in the presence of harmonic confinement in one dimension. We investigate two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-30 David I. H. Holdaway , Christoph Weiss , Simon A. Gardiner

Understanding the interplay of interactions and disorder in quantum transport poses long-standing scientific challenges, with many-body quantum transport phenomena in high-dimensional disordered systems remaining largely unexplored…

With the mechanism of pairwise scattering of photons between two atoms, we propose a novel scheme to highly entangle the motional state between two ultracold neutral atoms by a single photon scattering and detection. Under certain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-16 Rui Guo , Xiaoji Zhou , Xuzong Chen

Dynamical coupling between matter and gauge fields underlies the emergence of many exotic particle-like excitations in condensed matter and high energy physics. An important stepping stone to simulate this physics in atomic quantum gases…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-10 Kai-Xuan Yao , Zhendong Zhang , Cheng Chin

We report on the realization of a multi-orbital system with ultracold atoms in the excited bands of a 3D optical lattice by selectively controlling the band population along a given lattice direction. The lifetime of the atoms in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-23 Torben Mueller , Simon Foelling , Artur Widera , Immanuel Bloch

The intrinsic nature of glass states and glass transitions at the atomic scale remain a fundamental open question in condensed-matter physics and materials science. By combining femtosecond electron diffraction with time-dependent…

We systematically investigate the ground state and dynamics of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates subject to a position-dependent detuning. This detuning induces three related quantities-a synthetic magnetic field, an angular velocity, and an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-12 Fengtao Pang , Huaxin He , Yongping Zhang , Chunlei Qu

Based on the Born-Oppemheimer approximation, we divide total electron Hamiltonian in a spinorbit coupled system into slow orbital motion and fast interband transition process. We find that the fast motion induces a gauge field on slow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 Likun Shi , Wenkai Lou , F. Cheng , Y. L. Zou , Wen Yang , Kai Chang

Strongly interacting dipolar bosons in optical lattices exhibit diverse quantum phases that are rich in physics. As the strength of the long-range boson-boson interaction increases, the system transitions across different phases: from a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-09 Budhaditya Chatterjee , Marios C. Tsatsos , Axel U. J. Lode

Recent progress in cooling and trapping of polarized clouds of chromium $^{52}Cr$, dysprosium $^{164}Dy$ and erbium $^{168}Er$ opens a road-map to quantum systems where shapes of inter-particle interactions can be customized. The main…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-23 Alexej I. Streltsov

We study the equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of strongly interacting bosons on a lattice in presence of a random bounded disorder potential. Using a Gutzwiller projected variational technique, we study the equilibrium phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 Chien-Hung Lin , Rajdeep Sensarma , K. Sengupta , S. Das Sarma

We theoretically study harmonically trapped one-dimensional Bose gases (e.g., Li, Na, K, Rb, etc.) with multibands occupied, focusing on effects of higher-energy bands. Combining the Ginzburg-Landau theory with the bosonization techniques,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-22 Akiyuki Tokuno , Masahiro Sato

We find a new physical regime in the trapped Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian using time-evolving block decimation. Between Mott-insulating and superfluid phases, the latter induced by trap compression, a spatially self-organized state appears in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-06-26 Lincoln D. Carr , Markus K. Oberthaler

By a novel reciprocal space analysis of the measurement, we report a calibrated in situ observation of the bunching effect in a 3D ultracold gas. The calibrated measurement with no free parameters confirms the role of the exchange symmetry…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-08 A. Blumkin , S. Rinott , R. Schley , A. Berkovitz , I. Shammass , J. Steinhauer

We study the Mott phases and the superfluid-insulator transition of two-component ultracold bosons on a square optical lattice in the presence of a non-Abelian synthetic gauge field, which renders a SU(2) hopping matrix for the bosons.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-29 T. Grass , K. Saha , K. Sengupta , M. Lewenstein