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Related papers: On the Hausdorff and the Banach-Tarski paradox

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In a previous paper the second author introduced a compact topology on the space of closed ideals of a unital Banach algebra A. If A is separable then this topology is either metrizable or else neither Hausdorff nor first countable. Here it…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. F. Feinstein , D. W. B. Somerset

By studying the variety of J\'{o}nsson-Tarski algebras, we demonstrate two obstacles to the existence of large J\'{o}nsson algebras in certain varieties. First, if an algebra $J$ in a language $L$ has cardinality greater than $|L|^+$ and a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Jordan DuBeau

The Jarn\'ik-Besicovitch theorem is a fundamental result in metric number theory which gives the Hausdorff dimension for limsup sets. We investigate a related problem of estimating the Hausdorff dimension of a liminf set. Let $h>0, \tau\geq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Mumtaz Hussain , Junjie Shi

There are reasons to believe that implications of a certain paradox introduced by Ginzburg and related problems have not been fully recognized. Pertinent issues remain open and unresolved. There are instances when the current widely used…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacob Neufeld

We propose an experimental setup for the implementation of weak measurements in the context of the gedankenexperiment known as Hardy's Paradox. As Aharonov et al. showed, these weak values form a language with which the paradox can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. E. Ahnert , M. C. Payne

The ubiquity of optical coherence arising from its importance in everything from astronomy to photovoltaics means that underlying assumptions such as stationarity and ergodicity can become implicit. When these assumptions become implicit,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-23 Joscelyn van der Veen , Daniel James

The classical inequality of Bohr concerning Taylor coeficients of bounded holomorphic functions on the unit disk, has proved to be of significance in answering in the negative the conjecture that if the non-unital von Neumann inequality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Vern I. Paulsen , Dinesh Singh

Let $M(S)$ be the Banach algebra of all bounded regular Borel measures on a locally compact Hausdorff semitopological semigroup $S$ with variation norm and convolution as multiplication. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ali Ghaffari

In this paper, we give some extensions of K\"onig's extension of the Mazur-Orlicz theorem. These extensions include generalizations of a surprising recent result of Sun Chuanfeng, and generalizations to the product of more than two spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Stephen Simons

Let $A$ and $B$ be Borel subsets of the Euclidean $n$-space with $\dim A + \dim B > n$. This is a survey on the question: what can we say about the Hausdorff dimension of the intersections $A\cap (g(B)+z)$ for generic orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Pertti Mattila

This paper presents a comprehensive introduction to the Hausdorff measure, a fundamental tool in fractal geometry and geometric measure theory. We begin by defining the Hausdorff outer measure on subsets of metric spaces, followed by a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Mohammed Nechba , Mustapha Ouyaaz , Abdellatif El Afia , Mohammed El Arrouchi

In analogy with the classical Minkowski problem, necessary and sufficient conditions are given to assure that a given measure on the unit sphere is the cone-volume measure of the unit ball of a finite dimensional Banach space.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Károly J. Böröczky , Erwin Lutwak , Deane Yang , Gaoyong Zhang

We give the operadic formulation of (weak, strong) topological vertex algebras, which are variants of topological vertex operator algebras studied recently by Lian and Zuckerman. As an application, we obtain a conceptual and geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Yi-Zhi Huang

The use of the properties of actions on an algebra to enrich the study of the algebra is well-trodden and still fashionable. Here, the notion and study of endomorphic elements of (Banach) algebras are introduced. This study is initiated, in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 V. A. Babalola

Some simple facts are proved ruling the Collatz tree and the chains of vertices appearing in it, leading to the reduction of the number of significant elements appearing in the tree. Although the Collatz conjecture remains open, these fact…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Fabrizio Luccio

We give an alternative proof of Fedorchuk's recent result that dim X <= Dg X for compact Hausdorff spaces X. We use the L\"{o}wenheim-Skolem theorem to reduce the problem to the metric case.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klaas Pieter Hart

Well known Simpson's paradox is puzzling and surprising for many, especially for the empirical researchers and users of statistics. However there is no surprise as far as mathematical details are concerned. A lot more is written about the…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2018-04-24 Priyantha Wijayatunga

We study various measure theories using the classical approach and then compute the Hausdorff dimension of some simple objects and self-similar fractals. We then develop a nonstandard approach to these measure theories and examine the…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Mee Seong Im

We consider subsets of the (symbolic) sequence space that are invariant under the action of the semigroup of multiplicative integers. A representative example is the collection of all 0-1 sequences $(x_k)$ such that $x_k x_{2k}=0$ for all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Richard Kenyon , Yuval Peres , Boris Solomyak

The Collatz hypothesis is a theorem of the algorithmic theory of natural numbers. We prove the (algorithmic) formula that expresses the halting property of Collatz algorithm. The observation that Collatz's theorem cannot be proved in any…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Grażyna Mirkowska , Andrzej Salwicki