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Multi-wave inverse problems are indirect imaging methods using the interaction of two different imaging modalities. One brings spatial accuracy, and the other contrast sensitivity. The inversion method typically involve two steps. The first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-05 Yves Capdeboscq , Tianrui Dai

The Dirac equation has been studied in which the Dirac matrices $\hat{\boldmath$\alpha$}, \hat\beta$ have space factors, respectively $f$ and $f_1$, dependent on the particle's space coordinates. The $f$ function deforms Heisenberg algebra…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. O. Vakarchuk

Unlike in the Schwarzschild black hole background, gravitational perturbations in a Kerr black hole background can not be decomposed into simple tensor harmonics in the time domain. Here, we make mode decompositions only in the azimuthal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlos O. Lousto , Hiroyuki Nakano

Jacobi matrices are parametrized by their eigenvalues and norming constants (first coordinates of normalized eigenvectors): this coordinate system breaks down at reducible tridiagonal matrices. The set of real symmetric tridiagonal matrices…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ricardo S. Leite , Nicolau C. Saldanha , Carlos Tomei

By using the Hadamard matrix product concept, this paper introduces two generalized matrix formulation forms of numerical analogue of nonlinear differential operators. The SJT matrix-vector product approach is found to be a simple,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-09-21 W. Chen

The dynamical system of a point particle constrained on a torus is quantized \`a la Dirac with two kinds of coordinate systems respectively; the Cartesian and toric coordinate systems. In the Cartesian coordinate system, it is difficult to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Ishikawa , T. Miyazaki , K. Yamamoto , M. Yamanobe

We look for differential equations satisfied by the generalized Jacobi polynomials which are orthogonal on the interval [-1,1] with respect to a weight function consisting of the classical Jacobi weight function together with point masses…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Koekoek , R. Koekoek

The chiral Jacobian, which is defined with Neuberger's overlap Dirac operator of the lattice fermion, is explicitly evaluated in the continuum limit without expanding it in the gauge coupling constant. Our calculational scheme is simple and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Suzuki

In dimension 2, we introduce a distributional Jacobian determinant $\det DV_\beta(Dv)$ for the nonlinear complex gradient $(x_1,x_2)\mapsto |Dv|^\beta(v_{x_1},-v_{x_2})$ for any $\beta>-1$, whenever $v\in W^{1,2 }_{\text{loc}}$ and $\beta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Hongjie Dong , Fa Peng , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang , Yuan Zhou

A new definition of a fractional derivative has recently been developed, making use of a fractional Dirac delta function as its integral kernel. This derivative allows for the definition of a distributional fractional derivative, and as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Evan Camrud

We prove some differential equations for the Riemann theta function associated to the Jacobian of a Riemann surface. The proof is based on some variants of a formula by Fay for the theta function, which are motivated by their analogues in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Robert Wilms

The action-angle coordinates for the planar pendulum problem are expressed in terms of the Jacobi elliptic functions and integrals. In particular, we show that the Jacobi zeta function generates the canonical transformation from the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Alain J. Brizard

We give a new method to prove in a uniform and easy way various transformation formulas for Gauss hypergeometric functions. The key is Jacobi's canonical form of the hypergeometric differential equation. Analogy for $q$-hypergeometric…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Noriyuki Otsubo

In this paper, we propose a discrete Hamilton--Jacobi theory for (discrete) Hamiltonian dynamics defined on a (discrete) contact manifold. To this end, we first provide a novel geometric Hamilton--Jacobi theory for continuous contact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Oğul Esen , Cristina Sardón , Marcin Zajac

The notion of the Jacob's ladders, reversely iterated integrals and the $\zeta$-factorization is used in this paper in order to obtain new results in study of the function $\arg\zf$. Namely, we obtain new formulae for non-local and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Jan Moser

In computer science, transforming spherical coordinates into Cartesian coordinates is an important mathematical operation. The CORDIC (Coordinate Rotation Digital Computer) iterative algorithm can perform this operation, as well as…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Nadia Salem , Sami Serhan , Khawla Al-Tarawneh , Ra'fat Al-Msie'deen

The traditional first approach to fractional calculus is via the Riemann-Liouville differintegral $_{a}D_{x}^{k}$. The intent of this paper will be to create a space $K$, pair of maps $g: C^{\omega}(\mathbb{R}) \to K$ and $g': K \to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-30 Matthew Parker

Gravitational perturbations in a Kerr black hole background can not be decomposed into simple tensor harmonics in the time domain. Here, we make the mode decomposition only in the azimuthal direction and discuss the resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-18 Hiroyuki Nakano , Carlos O. Lousto

We present a general approach for evaluating a large variety of three-dimensional Fourier transforms. The transforms considered include the useful cases of the Coulomb and dipole potentials, and include situations where the transforms are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-08 Gregory S. Adkins

This paper aims to develop an innovative method for harmonic analysis by introducing the linear canonical Jacobi-Dunkl transform (LCJDT), which integrates both the Jacobi-Dunkl transform (JDT) and the linear canonical transform (LCT).…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Rong-Qian Linghua , Bing-Zhao Li