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We derive generic information-theoretic and PAC-Bayesian generalization bounds involving an arbitrary convex comparator function, which measures the discrepancy between the training and population loss. The bounds hold under the assumption…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Fredrik Hellström , Benjamin Guedj

This paper is devoted to the study of generalized differentiation properties of the infimal convolution. This class of functions covers a large spectrum of nonsmooth functions well known in the literature. The subdifferential formulas…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Nguyen Mau Nam , Dang Van Cuong

We construct a calculus for generalized $\mathbf{SG}$ Fourier integral operators, extending known results to a broader class of symbols of $\mathbf{SG}$ type. In particular, we do not require that the phase functions are homogeneous. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-03 S. Coriasco , J. Toft

We consider interpolation learning in high-dimensional linear regression with Gaussian data, and prove a generic uniform convergence guarantee on the generalization error of interpolators in an arbitrary hypothesis class in terms of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-01-05 Frederic Koehler , Lijia Zhou , Danica J. Sutherland , Nathan Srebro

Discretization of the uniform norm of functions from a given finite dimensional subspace of continuous functions is studied. We pay special attention to the case of trigonometric polynomials with frequencies from an arbitrary finite set…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Boris Kashin , Sergei Konyagin , Vladimir Temlyakov

In this paper, we establish a general discrete Fourier restriction theorem. As an application, we make some progress on the discrete Fourier restriction associated with KdV equation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-05 Xudong Lai , Yong Ding

We introduce here new generalized principal eigenvalues for linear parabolic operators with heterogeneous coefficients in space and time. We consider a bounded spatial domain and an unbounded time interval $I$ : $I=\mathbb{R},\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Henri Berestycki , Grégoire Nadin , Luca Rossi

We study upper bounds for sums of Dirichlet characters. We prove a uniform upper bound of the character sum over all proper generalized arithmetic progressions, which generalizes the classical Polya and Vinogradov inequality. Our argument…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Xuancheng Shao

Many algorithms have been recently proposed for causal machine learning. Yet, there is little to no theory on their quality, especially considering finite samples. In this work, we propose a theory based on generalization bounds that…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-16 Daniel Csillag , Claudio José Struchiner , Guilherme Tegoni Goedert

We find asymptotic equalities for exact upper bounds of approximations by Fourier sums in uniform metric on classes of $2\pi$-periodic functions, representable in the form of convolutions of functions $\varphi$, which belong to unit balls…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 A. S. Serdyuk , T. A. Stepaniuk

Consider the group ${\mathbb{R}}^2$ with the discrete topology, and denote its Fourier algebra by $A({{\mathbb{R}}_{\rm d}^2})$. We reformulate a theorem of V.A. Yudin as a statement about restrictions of functions in $A({{\mathbb{R}}_{\rm…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-14 John J. F. Fournier

The local limit theorem describes the behavior of the convolution powers of a probability distribution supported on Z. In this work, we explore the role played by positivity in this classical result and study the convolution powers of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Evan Randles , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We establish upper and lower bounds on the dimension of the space spanned by the symmetric powers of the natural character of generalised symmetric groups. We adapt the methods of Savitt and Stanley from their paper `A note on the symmetric…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Bill O'Donovan

A local existence and uniqueness theorem for ODEs in the special algebra of generalized functions is established, as well as versions including parameters and dependence on initial values in the generalized sense. Finally, a Frobenius…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Evelina Erlacher , Michael Grosser

In this paper we find spectral properties in the large $N$ limit of Dirac operators that come from random finite noncommutative geometries. In particular for a Gaussian potential the limiting eigenvalue spectrum is shown to be universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-10 Masoud Khalkhali , Nathan Pagliaroli

Length generalization is a key property of a learning algorithm that enables it to make correct predictions on inputs of any length, given finite training data. To provide such a guarantee, one needs to be able to compute a length…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Andy Yang , Pascal Bergsträßer , Georg Zetzsche , David Chiang , Anthony W. Lin

We extend the estimates for maximal Fourier restriction operators proved by M\"{u}ller, Ricci, and Wright in \cite{MR3960255} and Ramos in \cite{MR4055940} to the case of arbitrary convex curves in the plane, with constants uniform in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Marco Fraccaroli

There is a class of physical filtration processes where the input is adequately modeled by a continuous periodic function f (x) of bounded variation over its period, and the output depends only on certain harmonics of the Fourier expansion…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Vladimir Sluchak

Machine learning models trained by different optimization algorithms under different data distributions can exhibit distinct generalization behaviors. In this paper, we analyze the generalization of models trained by noisy iterative…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-12-29 Hao Wang , Rui Gao , Flavio P. Calmon

Using a derivative decomposition of the Hochschild differential complex we define a generalized inverse of the Hochschild coboundary operator. It can be applied for systematic computations of star products on Poisson manifolds.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-26 A. V. Bratchikov
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