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When analyzing the galaxy bispectrum measured from spectroscopic surveys, it is imperative to account for the effects of non-uniform survey geometry. Conventionally, this is done by convolving the theory model with the the window function;…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Oliver H. E. Philcox

Galaxy-galaxy weak lensing provides a powerful means of measuring the average matter distribution around lens galaxies -- i.e., the galaxy bias relation. Properly accounting for the spin-2 nature of weak lensing distortions, we develop a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-28 Taisei Terawaki , Masahiro Takada , Takanori Taniguchi

We present a new class of estimators for computing small-scale power spectra and bispectra in configuration-space via weighted pair- and triple-counts, with no explicit use of Fourier transforms. Particle counts are truncated at $R_0\sim…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-30 Oliver H. E. Philcox , Daniel J. Eisenstein

The most commonly used estimators of the anisotropic galaxy power spectrum employ Fast Fourier transforms, and rely on a specific choice of the line-of-sight that breaks the symmetry between the galaxy pair. This leads to wide-angle…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-14 Florian Beutler , Emanuele Castorina , Pierre Zhang

The power spectrum estimated from a galaxy redshift survey is the real spectrum convolved with a window function, so when estimating the power on very large scales (for small k), it is important that this window function be as narrow as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark

We make use of recent developments in the analysis of galaxy redshift surveys to present an easy to use matrix-based analysis framework for the galaxy power spectrum multipoles, including wide-angle effects and the survey window function.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Florian Beutler , Patrick McDonald

It has long been known that galaxy shapes align coherently with the large-scale density field. Characterizing this effect is essential to interpreting measurements of weak gravitational lensing, the deflection of light from distant galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-17 Sukhdeep Singh , Ali Shakir , Yesukhei Jagvaral , Rachel Mandelbaum

We compute the covariance of the galaxy power spectrum multipoles in perturbation theory, including the effects of nonlinear evolution, nonlinear and nonlocal bias, radial redshift-space distortions, arbitrary survey window and shot noise.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-08 Digvijay Wadekar , Roman Scoccimarro

One of the main unsolved problems of cosmology is how to maximize the extraction of information from nonlinear data. If the data are nonlinear the usual approach is to employ a sequence of statistics (N-point statistics, counting statistics…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-07 Uros Seljak , Grigor Aslanyan , Yu Feng , Chirag Modi

This paper generalises the hybrid power spectrum estimator developed in Efstathiou (2004a) to the estimation of polarization power spectra of the cosmic microwave background radiation. The hybrid power spectrum estimator is unbiased and we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Efstathiou

We perform a detailed analysis of the covariance matrix of the spherically averaged galaxy power spectrum and present a new, practical method for estimating this within an arbitrary survey without the need for running mock galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-18 Cullan Howlett , Will J. Percival

Traditional estimators of the galaxy power spectrum and bispectrum are sensitive to the survey geometry. They yield spectra that differ from the true underlying signal since they are convolved with the window function of the survey. For the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-20 Davit Alkhanishvili , Cristiano Porciani , Emiliano Sefusatti

We present a framework for self-consistent cosmological analyses of the full-shape anisotropic bispectrum, including the quadrupole $(\ell=2)$ and hexadecapole $(\ell=4)$ moments. This features a novel window-free algorithm for extracting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Giovanni Cabass , Takahiro Nishimichi , Marko Simonović , Matias Zaldarriaga

We review the methodology for measurements of two point functions of the cosmological observables, both power spectra and correlation functions. For pseudo-$C_\ell$ estimators, we will argue that the window weighted overdensity field can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-27 Sukhdeep Singh

We develop two methods for estimating the power spectrum, C_l, of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) from data and apply them to the COBE/DMR and Saskatoon datasets. One method involves a direct evaluation of the likelihood function, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. R. Bond , A. H. Jaffe , L. Knox

Forthcoming high-resolution observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation will generate datasets many orders of magnitude larger than have been obtained to date. The size and complexity of such datasets presents a very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-25 Julian Borrill

We develop a new method for deconvolving the smearing effect of the survey window in the analysis of the galaxy multipole power spectra from a redshift survey. This method is based on the deconvolution theorem, and is compatible with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Takahiro Sato , Gert Huetsi , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

Since the volume accessible to galaxy surveys is fundamentally limited, it is extremely important to analyse available data in the most optimal fashion. One way of enhancing the cosmological information extracted from the clustering of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-20 David W. Pearson , Lado Samushia , Praful Gagrani

We derive optimal estimators for the two-, three-, and four-point correlators of statistically isotropic scalar fields defined on the sphere, such as the Cosmic Microwave Background temperature fluctuations, allowing for arbitrary (linear)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 Oliver H. E. Philcox

We reinterpret the shear estimator developed by Zhang & Komatsu (2011) within the framework of Shapelets and propose the Fourier Power Function Shapelets (FPFS) shear estimator. Four shapelet modes are calculated from the power function of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-12 Xiangchong Li , Nobuhiko Katayama , Masamune Oguri , Surhud More
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