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Related papers: Troubles with Global Monopoles in Quantum Gravity

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We present a slowly rotating black hole with phantom global monopole by solving Einstein's field equation and find that presence of global monopole changes the structure of black hole. The metric coefficient $g_{t\phi}$ contains…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

In this paper, we investigate the gravitational effects of a global monopole that couples nonminimally to gravity. Considering a coupling parameter of arbitrary strength, we have obtained an analytical solution for the field equations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-10 Thiago R. P. Caramês

The first-order phase transition of $O(3)$ symmetric model is considered in the limit of high temperature. It is shown that this model supports a new bubble solution where the global monopole is formed at the center of the buble in addition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Yoonbai Kim

The Barriola--Vilenkin global monopoles are topological defects predicted by certain grand unified theories and have been extensively studied for their astrophysical and cosmological implications, including their distinctive spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-08 Yi Lu , Xiao-Yin Pan , Meng-Yun Lai , Qing-hai Wang

Generalized global symmetries are a common feature of many quantum field theories decoupled from gravity. By contrast, in quantum gravity / the Swampland program, it is widely expected that all global symmetries are either gauged or broken,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Mirjam Cvetič , Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hübner , Ethan Torres

We consider the gravitational properties of a global monopole on the basis of the simplest Higgs scalar triplet model in general relativity. We begin with establishing some common features of hedgehog-type solutions with a regular center,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Boris E. Meierovich , Evgeny R. Podolyak

A gravitating global k-monopole produces a tiny gravitational field outside the core in addition to a solid angular deficit in the k-field theory. As a new feature, the gravitational field can be attractive or repulsive depending on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xing-hua Jin , Xin-zhou Li , Dao-jun Liu

In the presence of some forms of global anomalies, the equivalence theorem, which relates the interactions of longitudinal gauge bosons to those of the Goldstone bosons, is not always valid. This can occur when the Goldstone sector contains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 John F. Donoghue , Jusak Tandean

The behavior of a massive scalar particle on the spacetime surrounding a monopole is studied from a quantum mechanical point of view. All the boundary conditions necessary to turn into self-adjoint the spatial portion of the wave operator…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 João Paulo M. Pitelli , Patricio S. Letelier

Topological field theories (TFTs) play an important role in characterizing the deep infrared (IR) of many quantum systems with a mass gap, as well as the global symmetries of quantum field theories (QFTs) decoupled from gravity. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-16 Charlie Cummings , Jonathan J. Heckman

In a supersymmetric theory with global U(1) invariance, the spontaneous breaking of the latter without the breaking of supersymmetry is revisited in the case of the most general superpotential of 3 singlet superfields. The interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

A global O$(2,2)$ symmetry is found in the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity when the dilaton is coupled to axion and moduli fields. The symmetry is broken if a cosmological constant is introduced. Within the class of spatially homogeneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 James E. Lidsey

We investigate scalar-tensor theories where matter couples to the scalar field via a kinetically dependent conformal coupling. These models can be seen as the low-energy description of invariant field theories under a global Abelian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-29 Philippe Brax , Patrick Valageas

We revisit the genuine Fayet-Iliopoulos terms of 4D N=1 supergravity. Such terms are commonly believed to preserve a global symmetry, and therefore they are in conflict with the principles of quantum gravity. However, we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-22 Fotis Farakos , Alex Kehagias , Nikolaos Liatsos

An 't Hooft anomaly is the obstruction for gauging symmetries, and it constrains possible low-energy behaviors of quantum field theories by excluding trivial infrared theories. Global inconsistency condition is recently proposed as a milder…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-04 Yuta Kikuchi , Yuya Tanizaki

We investigate the properties of global monopoles with an event horizon. We find that there is an unstable circular orbit even if a particle does not have an angular momentum when the core mass is negative. We also obtain the asymptotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Takashi Tamaki , Nobuyuki Sakai

In this Reply I present some arguments in favor of the stability of the topological defect composed by global and magnetic monopoles.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We generalize the field theory of global monopole to Dirac-Born-Infeld(DBI) field and investigate the gravitational property of a DBI global monopole in four-dimensional spherically symmetric spacetime. The coupled equations for the metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Dao-Jun Liu , Ying-Li Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li

We study black hole solutions of Einstein gravity coupled to a specific global symmetry breaking Goldstone model described by an O(3) isovector scalar field in four spacetime dimensions. Our configurations are static and spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-07 Eugen Radu , Ya. Shnir , D. H. Tchrakian

The gravitational weak field of a global monopole in the Einstein-Cartan theory of gravity is investigated.To obtain this solution we assume that Cartan torsion takes the form of the Newtonian gravitational potential.From the geodesics it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade