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We investigate homogeneity in the special Colombeau algebra. It is shown that strongly scaling invariant functions on the d-dimensional space are simply the constants. On the pierced space, strongly homogeneous functions admit tempered…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-02-13 Clemens Hanel , Eberhard Mayerhofer , Stevan Pilipovic , Hans Vernaeve

Partition functions arise in statistical physics and probability theory as the normalizing constant of Gibbs measures and in combinatorics and graph theory as graph polynomials. For instance the partition functions of the hard-core model…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Ewan Davies , Matthew Jenssen , Will Perkins , Barnaby Roberts

The alternating and non-alternating harmonic sums and other algebraic objects of the same equivalence class are connected by algebraic relations which are induced by the product of these quantities and which depend on their index class…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Blümlein

A variant of the flatness problem from integer programming is studied, in which one considers convex bodies in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with at most $k$ interior lattice points. The maximum lattice width of such a body is denoted by Flt(d,k) and it…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Gennadiy Averkov , Giulia Codenotti , Ansgar Freyer , Kyle Huang

It was shown by V. Bergelson that any set B with positive upper multiplicative density contains nicely intertwined arithmetic and geometric progressions: For each positive integer k there exist integers a,b,d such that $ {b(a+id)^j:i,j…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Mathias Beiglböck

Let $ {\mathbf k} $ be a field and $Q\in {\mathbf k}[x_1, \ldots, x_s]$ a form (homogeneous polynomial) of degree $d>1.$ The ${\mathbf k}$-Schmidt rank $rk_{\mathbf k}(Q)$ of $Q$ is the minimal $r$ such that $Q= \sum_{i=1}^r R_iS_i$ with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Amichai Lampert , Tamar Ziegler

In this paper we compute the asymptotic behavior of the recurrence coefficients for polynomials orthogonal with respect to a logarithmic weight $w(x){\rm d}x = \log \frac{2k}{1-x}{\rm d}x$ on $(-1,1)$, $k > 1$, and verify a conjecture of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Thomas Oliver Conway , Percy Deift

We obtain the exact value of the Hausdorff dimension of the set of coefficients of Gauss sums which for a given $\alpha \in (1/2,1)$ achieve the order at least $N^{\alpha}$ for infinitely many sum lengths $N$. For Weyl sums with polynomials…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Roger C. Baker , Changhao Chen , Igor E. Shparlinski

It is known for linear operators with polynomial coefficients annihilating a given D-finite function that there is a trade-off between order and degree. Raising the order may give room for lowering the degree. The relationship between order…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-05-13 Hui Huang , Manuel Kauers , Gargi Mukherjee

We find sharp upper and lower bounds for the degree of an algebraic number in terms of the $Q$-dimension of the space spanned by its conjugates. For all but seven nonnegative integers $n$ the largest degree of an algebraic number whose…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Neil Berry , Arturas Dubickas , Noam D. Elkies , Bjorn Poonen , Chris Smyth

Let $f$ be an analytic polynomial of degree at most $K-1$. A classical inequality of Bernstein compares the supremum norm of $f$ over the unit circle to its supremum norm over the sampling set of the $K$-th roots of unity. Many extensions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Lars Becker , Ohad Klein , Joseph Slote , Alexander Volberg , Haonan Zhang

We study the connection between the dimension of certain spaces of harmonic functions on a group and its geometric and algebraic properties. Our main result shows that (for sufficiently "nice" random walk measures) a connected, compactly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Idan Perl , Ariel Yadin

A well known result by Lagarias and Ziegler states that there are finitely many equivalence classes of d-dimensional lattice polytopes having volume at most K, for fixed constants d and K. We describe an algorithm for the complete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Gabriele Balletti

If A is a graded connected algebra then we define a new invariant, polydepth A, which is finite if $Ext_A^*(M,A) \neq 0$ for some A-module M of at most polynomial growth. Theorem 1: If f : X \to Y is a continuous map of finite category, and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Felix , S. Halperin , J. -C. Thomas

We provide exact and asymptotic formulae for the number of unrestricted, respectively indecomposable, $d$-dimensional matrices where the sum of all matrix entries with one coordinate fixed equals 2.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-27 Peter J. Cameron , Christian Krattenthaler , Thomas W. Müller

We study expansion/contraction properties of some common classes of mappings of the Euclidean space ${\mathbb R}^n, n\ge 2\,,$ with respect to the distance ratio metric. The first main case is the behavior of M\"obius transformations of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-11 Slavko Simić , Matti Vuorinen , Gendi Wang

For a smooth, projective complex variety, we introduce several mixed Hodge structures associated to higher algebraic cycles. Most notably, we introduce a mixed Hodge structure for a pair of higher cycles which are in the refined normalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-31 J. I. Burgos Gil , S. Goswami , G. Pearlstein

The {\em overlap number} of a finite $(d+1)$-uniform hypergraph $H$ is defined as the largest constant $c(H)\in (0,1]$ such that no matter how we map the vertices of $H$ into $\R^d$, there is a point covered by at least a $c(H)$-fraction of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-05-11 Jacob Fox , Mikhail Gromov , Vincent Lafforgue , Assaf Naor , Janos Pach

In algebraic geometry, one studies the solutions to polynomial equations, or, equivalently, to linear partial differential equations with constant coefficients. These lecture notes address the more general case when the coefficients are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Anna-Laura Sattelberger , Bernd Sturmfels

We study similarity classes of point configurations in $\R^d$. Given a finite collection of points, a well-known question is: How high does the Hausdorff dimension $\hd(E)$ of a compact set $E \subset {\Bbb R}^d$, $d \ge 2$, need to be to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-10 Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Malabika Pramanik
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