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Myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the most prevalent cardiovascular diseases with associated clinical decision-making typically based on single-valued imaging biomarkers. However, such metrics only approximate the complex 3D structure…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Marcel Beetz , Yilong Yang , Abhirup Banerjee , Lei Li , Vicente Grau

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) is the most effective tool for the assessment and diagnosis of a heart condition, which malfunction is the world's leading cause of death. Software tools leveraging Artificial Intelligence already enhance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Adrianna Janik , Jonathan Dodd , Georgiana Ifrim , Kris Sankaran , Kathleen Curran

Myocardial infarction (MI), or commonly known as heart attack, is a life-threatening health problem worldwide from which 32.4 million people suffer each year. Early diagnosis and treatment of MI are crucial to prevent further heart tissue…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-16 Aysen Degerli , Morteza Zabihi , Serkan Kiranyaz , Tahir Hamid , Rashid Mazhar , Ridha Hamila , Moncef Gabbouj

We present a novel multimodal deep learning framework for cardiac resynchronisation therapy (CRT) response prediction from 2D echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) data. The proposed method first uses the `nnU-Net'…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-23 Esther Puyol-Antón , Baldeep S. Sidhu , Justin Gould , Bradley Porter , Mark K. Elliott , Vishal Mehta , Christopher A. Rinaldi , Andrew P. King

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is an authoritative source to diagnose and counter critical cardiovascular syndromes such as arrhythmia and myocardial infarction (MI). Current machine learning techniques either depend on manually extracted features…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-22 Zeeshan Ahmad , Anika Tabassum , Ling Guan , Naimul Khan

Deep learning methods have shown suitability for time series classification in the health and medical domain, with promising results for electrocardiogram data classification. Successful identification of myocardial infarction holds life…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-09 Lucas Cassiel Jacaruso

Four-dimensional (4D) left ventricular myocardial velocity mapping (MVM) is a cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) technique that allows assessment of cardiac motion in three orthogonal directions. Accurate and reproducible delineation of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-23 Yinzhe Wu , Suzan Hatipoglu , Diego Alonso-Álvarez , Peter Gatehouse , David Firmin , Jennifer Keegan , Guang Yang

Late gadolinium enhanced (LGE) cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) can directly visualize nonviable myocardium with hyperenhanced intensities with respect to normal myocardium. For heart attack patients, it is crucial to facilitate the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-24 Dong Wei , Ying Sun , Sim-Heng Ong , Ping Chai , Lynette L Teo , Adrian F Low

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is the gold standard for assessing cardiac function, but individual cardiac cycles complicate automatic temporal comparison or sub-phase analysis. Accurate cardiac keyframe detection can eliminate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Sven Koehler , Sarah Kaye Mueller , Jonathan Kiekenap , Gerald Greil , Tarique Hussain , Samir Sarikouch , Florian André , Norbert Frey , Sandy Engelhardt

Segmentation of the heart in cardiac cine MR is clinically used to quantify cardiac function. We propose a fully automatic method for segmentation and disease classification using cardiac cine MR images. A convolutional neural network (CNN)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Jelmer M. Wolterink , Tim Leiner , Max A. Viergever , Ivana Isgum

LGE CMR is an efficient technology for detecting infarcted myocardium. An efficient and objective ventricle segmentation method in LGE can benefit the location of the infarcted myocardium. In this paper, we proposed an automatic framework…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-19 Yashu Liu , Wei Wang , Kuanquan Wang , Chengqin Ye , Gongning Luo

Myocardial infarction is a major cause of death globally, and accurate early diagnosis from electrocardiograms (ECGs) remains a clinical priority. Deep learning models have shown promise for automated ECG interpretation, but require large…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-01 Lachin Naghashyar

Purpose of Review Recently, machine learning has developed rapidly in the field of medicine, playing an important role in disease diagnosis. Our aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the advancements in machine learning techniques…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-05-15 Pukar Baral , Chen Zhao , Michele Esposito , Weihua Zhou

Automated segmentation of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) plays a pivotal role in efficiently assessing cardiac function, offering rapid clinical evaluations that benefit both healthcare practitioners and patients. While recent research…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-14 Abdul Qayyum , Hao Xu , Brian P. Halliday , Cristobal Rodero , Christopher W. Lanyon , Richard D. Wilkinson , Steven Alexander Niederer

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common cause of death globally, and its diagnosis is usually based on manual myocardial segmentation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) sequences. As the manual segmentation is tedious,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-27 Yutian Chen , Xiaowei Xu , Dewen Zeng , Yiyu Shi , Haiyun Yuan , Jian Zhuang , Yuhao Dong , Qianjun Jia , Meiping Huang

Medical imaging refers to the technologies and methods utilized to view the human body and its inside, in order to diagnose, monitor, or even treat medical disorders. This paper aims to explore the application of deep learning techniques in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-08 Ketan Suhaas Saichandran

Cardiac MRI allows for a comprehensive assessment of myocardial structure, function and tissue characteristics. Here we describe a foundational vision system for cardiac MRI, capable of representing the breadth of human cardiovascular…

Head Non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) scan remain the preferred primary imaging modality due to their widespread availability and speed. However, the current standard for manual annotations of abnormal brain tissue on head NCCT scans…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-11 Arunkumar Govindarajan , Arjun Agarwal , Subhankar Chattoraj , Dennis Robert , Satish Golla , Ujjwal Upadhyay , Swetha Tanamala , Aarthi Govindarajan

Segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) from cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) datasets is an essential step for calculation of clinical indices such as ventricular volume and ejection fraction. In this work, we employ deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-12-29 M. R. Avendi , A. Kheradvar , H. Jafarkhani

We present a novel automated method to segment the myocardium of both left and right ventricles in MRI volumes. The segmentation is consistent in 3D across the slices such that it can be directly used for mesh generation. Two specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-30 Qiao Zheng , Hervé Delingette , Nicolas Duchateau , Nicholas Ayache