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In nonlinear dynamical systems, tipping refers to a critical transition from one steady state to another, typically catastrophic, steady state, often resulting from a saddle-node bifurcation. Recently, the machine-learning framework of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-09 Smita Deb , Zheng-Meng Zhai , Mulugeta Haile , Ying-Cheng Lai

A reliable short-term transportation demand prediction supports the authorities in improving the capability of systems by optimizing schedules, adjusting fleet sizes, and generating new transit networks. A handful of research efforts…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Sumin Han , Jisun An , Youngjun Park , Suji Kim , Kitae Jang , Dongman Lee

In building intelligent transportation systems such as taxi or rideshare services, accurate prediction of travel time and distance is crucial for customer experience and resource management. Using the NYC taxi dataset, which contains taxi…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-10-13 Ishan Jindal , Tony , Qin , Xuewen Chen , Matthew Nokleby , Jieping Ye

The escalation in urban private car ownership has worsened the urban parking predicament, necessitating effective parking availability prediction for urban planning and management. However, the existing prediction methods suffer from low…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Yin Huang , Yongqi Dong , Youhua Tang , Li Li

Ride-hailing platforms have a profound impact on urban transportation systems, and their performance largely depends on how intelligently they dispatch vehicles in real time. In this work, we develop a new approach to online vehicle…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Ruiting Wang , Jiaman Wu , Fabio Paparella , Scott J. Moura , Marta C. Gonzalez

Accurate Travel Time Estimation (TTE) is critical for ride-hailing platforms, where errors directly impact user experience and operational efficiency. While existing production systems excel at holistic route-level dependency modeling, they…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Wenzhao Jiang , Jindong Han , Ruiqian Han , Hao Liu

Motivated by ride-sharing platforms' efforts to reduce their riders' wait times for a vehicle, this paper introduces a novel problem of placing vehicles to fulfill real-time pickup requests in a spatially and temporally changing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Abhinav Jauhri , Carlee Joe-Wong , John Paul Shen

This study presents a new deep learning framework, combining Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network (STGCN) with a Large Language Model (LLM), for bike demand forecasting. Addressing challenges in transforming discrete datasets and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Peisen Li , Yizhe Pang , Junyu Ren

Origin-Destination (O-D) travel demand prediction is a fundamental challenge in transportation. Recently, spatial-temporal deep learning models demonstrate the tremendous potential to enhance prediction accuracy. However, few studies…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Dingyi Zhuang , Shenhao Wang , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Jinhua Zhao

The growing demand for ride-hailing services has led to an increasing need for accurate taxi demand prediction. Existing systems are limited to specific regions, lacking generality to unseen areas. This paper presents a novel taxi demand…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Ren Ozeki , Haruki Yonekura , Aidana Baimbetova , Hamada Rizk , Hirozumi Yamaguchi

The growth of autonomous vehicles, ridesharing systems, and self driving technology will bring a shift in the way ride hailing platforms plan out their services. However, these advances in technology coupled with road congestion,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-31 Ashutosh Singh , Abubakr Alabbasi , Vaneet Aggarwal

Dockless e-scooters, a key micromobility service, have emerged as eco-friendly and flexible urban transport alternatives. These services improve first and last-mile connectivity, reduce congestion and emissions, and complement public…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Omri Porat , Michael Fire , Eran Ben-Elia

On-demand ride-hailing services like DiDi, Uber, and Lyft have transformed urban transportation, offering unmatched convenience and flexibility. In this paper, we introduce DiMA, an LLM-powered ride-hailing assistant deployed in DiDi…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Yansong Ning , Shuowei Cai , Wei Li , Jun Fang , Naiqiang Tan , Hua Chai , Hao Liu

Monitoring ground displacement is crucial for urban infrastructure stability and mitigating geological hazards. However, forecasting future deformation from sparse Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) time-series data remains a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Wendong Yao , Saeed Azadnejad , Binhua Huang , Shane Donohue , Soumyabrata Dev

The widespread deployment of wireless and mobile devices results in a proliferation of spatio-temporal data that is used in applications, e.g., traffic prediction, human mobility mining, and air quality prediction, where spatio-temporal…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Hao Miao , Yan Zhao , Chenjuan Guo , Bin Yang , Kai Zheng , Feiteng Huang , Jiandong Xie , Christian S. Jensen

To model and forecast flight delays accurately, it is crucial to harness various vehicle trajectory and contextual sensor data on airport tarmac areas. These heterogeneous sensor data, if modelled correctly, can be used to generate a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-25 Wei Shao , Arian Prabowo , Sichen Zhao , Piotr Koniusz , Flora D. Salim

Over the last years, the transportation community has witnessed a tremendous amount of research contributions on new deep learning approaches for spatio-temporal forecasting. These contributions tend to emphasize the modeling of spatial…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-03-08 Filipe Rodrigues

The rapid growth of ride-hailing platforms has created a highly competitive market where businesses struggle to make profits, demanding the need for better operational strategies. However, real-world experiments are risky and expensive for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Haritha Jayasinghe , Tarindu Jayatilaka , Ravin Gunawardena , Uthayasanker Thayasivam

The growing significance of ridesourcing services in recent years suggests a need to examine the key determinants of ridesourcing demand. However, little is known regarding the nonlinear effects and spatial heterogeneity of ridesourcing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Xiaojian Zhang , Xiang Yan , Zhengze Zhou , Yiming Xu , Xilei Zhao

Spatio-temporal data are ubiquitous in the agricultural, ecological, and environmental sciences, and their study is important for understanding and predicting a wide variety of processes. One of the difficulties with modeling spatial…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-02-25 Christopher K. Wikle
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