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Using the gradient flow, we calculated the nucleon mixing angle $\alpha_{N}$ and the nucleon electric dipole moment (EDM) induced by the QCD $\theta$-term. To do so, we computed the topological charge, and the nucleon two-point and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-11 Jack Dragos , Thomas Luu , Andrea Shindler , Jordy de Vries , Ahmed Yousif

The ratio $R(E)$ of the cross-sections for $e^+e^-\to$ hadrons and $e^+e^-\to \mu^+\mu^-$ is a valuable energy-dependent probe of the hadronic sector of the Standard Model. Moreover, the experimental measurements of $R(E)$ are the inputs of…

We present a comparison of different definitions of the topological charge on the lattice, using a small-volume ensemble with 2 flavours of dynamical twisted mass fermions. The investigated definitions are: index of the overlap Dirac…

Quantitative knowledge of electron-phonon coupling is important for many applications as well as for the fundamental understanding of nonequilibrium relaxation processes. Time-resolved diffraction provides direct access to this knowledge…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-18 Daniela Zahn , Hélène Seiler , Yoav William Windsor , Ralph Ernstorfer

Inspired by recent lattice measurements, we determine the short-distance (a << r << 1/pi T) as well as large-frequency (1/a >> omega >> pi T) asymptotics of scalar (trace anomaly) and pseudoscalar (topological charge density) correlators at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 M. Laine , M. Vepsalainen , A. Vuorinen

The $\gamma^\star \gamma^\star \to \pi \pi$ scattering amplitude plays a key role in a wide range of phenomena, including understanding the inner structure of scalar resonances as well as constraining the hadronic contributions to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-02-22 Raúl A. Briceño , Andrew W. Jackura , Arkaitz Rodas , Juan V. Guerrero

Chiral perturbation theory gives direct and unambiguous predictions for the form of various two-point hadronic correlators at low momentum in terms of a finite set of couplings in a chiral Lagrangian. In this paper we study the feasibility…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 A. Duncan , S. Pernice , J. Yoo

We report on a lattice calculation demonstrating a novel new method to extract the electric polarizability of charged pseudo-scalar mesons by analyzing two point correlation functions computed in classical background electric fields.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 William Detmold , Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

A numerical investigation of time-separated charge overlap measurements is carried out for the pion in the context of lattice QCD using smeared Wilson fermions. The evolution of the charge distribution function is examined and the expected…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Walter Wilcox

Using clover improved Wilson fermions we calculate thermal vector meson correlation functions above the deconfinement phase transition of quenched QCD. At temperatures 1.5 Tc and 3Tc they are found to differ by less than 15% from that of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Karsch , E. Laermann , P. Petreczky , S. Stickan , I. Wetzorke

The spectral function related to the correlator of two colour-electric fields along a Polyakov loop determines the momentum diffusion coefficient of a heavy quark near rest with respect to a heat bath. We compute this spectral function at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Y. Burnier , M. Laine , J. Langelage , L. Mether

A $\theta$ term, which couples to topological charge, is added to the two-dimensional lattice CP^3 model and U(1) gauge theory. Monte Carlo simulations are performed and compared to strong-coupling character expansions. In certain…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Jan C. Plefka , Stuart Samuel

Lattice simulations for the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon yield insights into the internal structure of hadrons. The logarithmic divergence of the charge radius in the chiral limit poses an interesting challenge in achieving…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-07-11 J. M. M. Hall , D. B. Leinweber , R. D. Young

We report our new lattice results for the sphaleron rate calculated within a thermal effective field theory of soft SU(N) gluons whose momenta are below the magnetic scale, where $N=2,3$, for a wide range of temperatures spanning from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-11 Sayak Guin , Sayantan Sharma

Non-zero topological charge is prohibited in the chiral limit of gauge-fermion systems because any instanton would create a zero mode of the Dirac operator. On the lattice, however, the geometric $Q_\text{geom}=\langle F{\tilde F}\rangle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-02-17 Anna Hasenfratz , Oliver Witzel

We investigate how the topological charge density in lattice QCD simulations is affected by violations of chiral symmetry caused by the fermion action. To this end we compare lattice configurations generated with a number of different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-01-10 Falk Bruckmann , Nigel Cundy , Florian Gruber , Thomas Lippert , Andreas Schäfer

Dipolar parity anomaly can be induced by spatiotemporally weak-dependent energy-momentum separation of paired Dirac points in two-dimensional Dirac semimetals. Here we reveal topological currents arising from this kind of anomaly. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-26 Zhi Lin , Xian-Jia Huang , Dan-Wei Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu , Z. D. Wang

Following the proposal in [1], we study the feasibility to calculate the pion distribution amplitude (DA) from suitably chosen Euclidean correlation functions at large momentum. In our lattice study we employ the novel momentum smearing…

After a brief review, in the first part, of some relevant analyticity properties of the loop-loop scattering amplitudes in gauge theories, when going from Minkowskian to Euclidean theory, in the second part we shall see how they can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Meggiolaro

In view of the recent theoretical developments in the fixed center approximation for the scattering of a particle with a a two-body cluster, implementing elastic unitarity on the standard fixed center formalism, and the imminent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Pablo Encarnación , Albert Feijoo , Eulogio Oset