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Search for BSM phenomena is one of the fundamental goals of the LHC experiments. Many BSM models foresee long-lived particles which decay far from the production vertex and a big effort has been done both by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-10 Attilio Santocchia

We investigate the sensitivity of future lepton colliders to displaced vertices from the decays of long-lived heavy (almost sterile) neutrinos with electroweak scale masses and detectable time of flight. As future lepton colliders we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Stefan Antusch , Eros Cazzato , Oliver Fischer

Long-lived particles can manifest themselves at the LHC via "displaced vertices" - several charged tracks originating from a position separated from the proton interaction point by a macroscopic distance. Here we demonstrate a potential of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Maksym Ovchynnikov , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Lesya Shchutska

The Pixel Detector is the innermost detector of the tracking system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It precisely determines the interaction point (primary vertex) of the events and the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-10-14 Chang-Seong Moon , Aurore Savoy-Navarro

Many Standard Model extensions predict metastable massive particles that can be detected by looking for displaced decay vertices in the inner detector volume. Current approaches to search for these events in high-energy particle collisions…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-24 Kim Albertsson , Federico Meloni

We study the signal of long-lived sterile neutrino at the LHC produced through the decay of the $W$ boson. It decays into charged lepton and jets. The characteristic signature is a hard prompt lepton and a lepton from the displaced decay of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-29 Jia Liu , Zhen Liu , Lian-Tao Wang , Xiao-Ping Wang

The LHC experiments will perform sensitive tests of physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). The investigation of decays of beauty hadrons represents an alternative approach in addition to direct BSM searches. The ATLAS and CMS efforts…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Policicchio , G. Crosetti

At the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC), the CMS experiment will face a harsh environment with a high instantaneous luminosity up to 7x10$^{34}$/cm$^2$/s corresponding to an average of 140-200 multiple proton-proton collisions per bunch…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-12-04 Chang-Seong Moon

The High-Luminosity LHC will put significant demands on trigger systems. To control trigger thresholds, the CMS Collaboration is designing a novel Level-1 track trigger. The Outer Tracker will use modules with pairs of sensor layers to read…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-11-04 Brent R. Yates

Heavy Neutral Leptons are naturally present in many well-motivated extensions of the Standard Model. If their mass is of few dozens of GeVs, they can be long-lived and lead to events with displaced vertices, giving rise to promising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-06 Asmaa Abada , Nicolás Bernal , Marta Losada , Xabier Marcano

We explore strategies for probing Hidden Valley scenarios exhibiting confinement. Such scenarios lead to a multiplicity of light hidden hadrons from showering processes. Their decays are typically soft and displaced, making them challenging…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-30 Aaron Pierce , Bibhushan Shakya , Yuhsin Tsai , Yue Zhao

Conventional searches for new phenomena at collider experiments tend to focus on prompt particles, produced at the interaction point and decaying rapidly. New physics models including long-lived particles that travel a substantial distance…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-11-07 Mikael Mårtensson , Max Isacson , Hampus Hahne , Rebeca Gonzalez Suarez , Richard Brenner

We study the sensitivity of displaced vertex searches for heavy neutrinos produced in W boson decays in the LHC detectors ATLAS, CMS and LHCb. We also propose a new search that uses the muon chambers to detect muons from heavy neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-28 Marco Drewes , Jan Hajer

We propose a program at B-factories of inclusive, multi-track displaced vertex searches, which are expected to be low background and give excellent sensitivity to non-minimal hidden sectors. Multi-particle hidden sectors often include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-19 Mason Acevedo , Albany Blackburn , Nikita Blinov , Brian Shuve , Mavis Stone

Displaced vertices are relatively unusual signatures for dark matter searches at the LHC. We revisit the model of pseudo-Dirac dark matter (pDDM), which can accommodate the correct relic density, evade direct detection constraints, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-25 Alessandro Davoli , Andrea De Simone , Thomas Jacques , Verónica Sanz

We propose a systematic programme to search for long-lived neutral particle signatures through a minimal set of displaced searches requiring significant missing transverse energy (dMETs). Our approach is to extend the well-established dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Oliver Buchmueller , Albert De Roeck , Matthew McCullough , Kristian Hahn , Kevin Sung , Pedro Schwaller , Tien-Tien Yu

A large fraction of the results produced by the LHC experiments during the first run were made possible by precision vertexing detectors. The all-silicon tracking detector of the CMS experiment uses a pixel detector to do vertexing. This…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-12-19 Frank Meier

We study the prospects of a displaced-vertex search of sterile neutrinos at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in the framework of the neutrino-extended Standard Model Effective Field Theory ($\nu$SMEFT). The production and decay of sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-18 Jordy de Vries , Herbert K. Dreiner , Julian Y. Günther , Zeren Simon Wang , Guanghui Zhou

The Twin Higgs model provides a natural theory for the electroweak symmetry breaking without the need of new particles carrying the standard model gauge charges below a few TeV. In the low energy theory, the only probe comes from the mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Sunghoon Jung , Ennio Salvioni , Yuhsin Tsai

Diffractive physics program for ATLAS and CMS is discussed with emphasis on measurements of central exclusive processes. At low luminosities, a L1 trigger based on requiring rapidity gaps can be used, while at high luminosities, the use of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Marek Tasevsky