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We provide a complete set of two moves that suffice to relate any two open book decompositions of a given 3-manifold. One of the moves is the usual plumbing with a positive or negative Hopf band, while the other one is a special local…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Riccardo Piergallini , Daniele Zuddas

Bernardi and Tirabassi show the existence of full strong exceptional collections consisting of line bundles on smooth toric Fano $3$-folds under assuming Bondal's conjecture, which states that the Frobenius push-forward of the structure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Hokuto Uehara

This is a sequel to the paper "Frobenius amplitude and strong vanishing theorems for vector bundles" (math.AG/0202129). We introduce a more elementary variant of the notion of F-amplitude from the earlier paper which we call amplitude. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Donu Arapura

We study harmonic maps from a 3-manifold with boundary to $\mathbb{S}^1$ and prove a special case of dihedral rigidity of three dimensional cubes whose dihedral angles are $\pi / 2$. Furthermore we give some applications to mapping torus…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Xiaoxiang Chai , Inkang Kim

The Berge-Fulkerson conjecture states that every bridgeless cubic graph can be covered with six perfect matchings such that each edge is covered exactly twice. An equivalent reformulation is that it's possible to find a 6-cycle 4-cover. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Nikolay Ulyanov

This article provides, over any field, infinitely many algebraic embeddings of the affine spaces $\mathbb{A}^1$ and $\mathbb{A}^2$ into smooth quadrics of dimension two and three respectively, which are pairwise non-equivalent under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Jérémy Blanc , Immanuel van Santen né Stampfli

The paper is devoted to the problem when a map from some closed connected manifold to an aspherical closed manifold approximately fibers, i.e., is homotopic to Manifold Approximate Fibration. We define obstructions in algebraic K-theory.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-06 Tom Farrell , Wolfgang Lueck , Wolfgang Steimle

We collect here various conjectures on congruences made by the author in a series of papers, some of which involve binary quadratic forms and other advanced theories. Part A consists of 100 unsolved conjectures of the author while…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Zhi-Wei Sun

This paper contains three main results. Firstly, we give an elementary proof of the following statement: Let $M$ be a (closed, in both the geometrical and topological sense of the word) topological manifold embedded in $\mathbb{R}^d$. If…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-12-09 André Lieutier , Mathijs Wintraecken

We classify minimal finite models of the M\"{o}bius band and several wedge sums of spheres. In particular, we show that the minimal finite model of the M\"{o}bius band coincides with that of the circle $S^{1}$. Furthermore, we prove that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Ponaki Das , Sainkupar Marwein Mawiong

A graph is 1-planar if it can be drawn in the plane so that each edge is crossed by at most one another edge. In this work we prove that each 1-planar graph of minimum degree at least $3$ contains an edge with degrees of its endvertices of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Bei Niu , Xin Zhang

Manifolds admitting positive sectional curvature are conjectured to have rigid homotopical structure and, in particular, comparatively small Euler charateristics. In this article, we obtain upper bounds for the Euler characteristic of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Manuel Amann , Lee Kennard

A submanifold $M$ of a Euclidean $m$-space is said to be biharmonic if $\Delta \overrightarrow H=0$ holds identically, where $\overrightarrow H$ is the mean curvature vector field and $\Delta$ is the Laplacian on $M$. In 1991, the author…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Bang-Yen Chen

A theorem of the first author states that the cotangent bundle of the type $A$ Grassmannian variety can be embedded as an open subset of a smooth Schubert variety in a two-step affine partial flag variety. We extend this result to cotangent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-19 V. Lakshmibai , Vijay Ravikumar , William Slofstra

Piecewise fractional linear maps wzth three or more branches have been studied in several papers. For many Moebius maps the shape of the density of their invariant measurs can be written down exactly. However, if just two branches are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Fritz Schweiger

We give a mathematical exposition of the Page metric, and introduce an efficient coordinate system for it. We carefully examine the submanifolds of the underlying smooth manifold, and show that the Page metric does not have positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Mustafa Kalafat , Caner Koca

We prove that every planar graph with maximum degree three has a planar drawing in which the edges are drawn as circular arcs that meet at equal angles around every vertex. Our construction is based on the Koebe-Thurston-Andreev circle…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-06-28 David Eppstein

A foliation is said to admit a foliated contact structure if there is a codimension 1 distribution in the tangent space of the foliation such that the restriction to any leaf is contact. We prove a version of the Weinstein conjecture in the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Álvaro del Pino , Francisco Presas

Hoffmann-Ostenhof's Conjecture states that states that the edge set of every connected cubic graph can be decomposed into a spanning tree, a matching and a $2$-regular subgraph. In this paper, we show that the conjecture holds for claw-free…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Milad Ahanjideh , Elham Aboomahigir

A graph is called dispersable if it has a book embedding in which each page has maximum degree 1 and the number of pages is the maximum degree. Bernhart and Kainen conjectured every k-regular bipartite graph is dispersable. Forty years…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Paul C. Kainen , Shannon Overbay