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Related papers: Mathematical Models for Erosion and the Optimal Tr…

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This work presents a new vortex dynamic equation for quasi-geostrophic flows over strongly variable sediment bottoms. The equation considers erosion/deposition exchanges near the bottom and the geometrical changes of the bed interface,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-25 Ngatcha Ndengna Arno Roland

In this paper, an exact smooth solution for the equations modeling the bedload transport of sediment in Shallow Water is presented. This solution is valid for a large family of sedimentation laws which are widely used in erosion modeling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Christophe Berthon , Stéphane Cordier , Minh H. Le , Olivier Delestre

Coastal erosion describes the displacement of sand caused by the movement induced by tides, waves or currents. Some of its wave phenomena are modeled by Helmholtz-type equations. Our purposes, in this paper are, first, to study optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Mame Gor Ngom , Ibrahima Faye , Diaraf Seck

Sediment transport along the surface drives geophysical phenomena as diverse as wind erosion and dune formation. The main length-scale controlling the dynamics of sediment erosion and deposition is the saturation length $L_\mathrm{s}$,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-19 Thomas Pähtz , Jasper F. Kok , Eric J. R. Parteli , Hans J. Herrmann

Coastal erosion is a major and growing environmental problem describing the movement of sand caused by tides, waves or currents. Several phenomena contribute to the significant advance of the sea. These include climate change, with rising…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Mame Gor Ngom , Ibrahima Faye , Diaraf Seck

Modelling sediment transport in environmental turbulent fluids is a challenge. This article develops a sound model of the lateral transport of suspended sediment in environmental fluid flows such as floods and tsunamis. The model is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Meng Cao , A. J. Roberts

We study an integro-differential equation that describes the slow erosion of granular flow. The equation is a first order non-linear conservation law where the flux function includes an integral term. We show that there exist unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Graziano Guerra , Wen Shen

An outstanding problem in Earth science is understanding the method of transport of magma in the Earth's mantle. Models for this process, transport in a viscously deformable porous media, give rise to scalar degenerate, dispersive,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Gideon Simpson , Marc Spiegelman , Michael I. Weinstein

We present a stochastic equation to model the erosion of topography with fixed inclination. The inclination causes the erosion to be anisotropic. A zero-order consequence of the anisotropy is the dependence of the prefactor of the surface…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Daniel H. Rothman

This article is concerned with the existence and the long time behavior of weak solutions to certain coupled systems of fourth-order degenerate parabolic equations of gradient flow type. The underlying metric is a Wasserstein-like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Daniel Matthes , Jonathan Zinsl

Given a smooth Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, compact and without boundary, we analyze the dynamical optimal mass transport problem where the cost is given by the sum of the kinetic energy and the relative entropy with respect to a reference…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Gabriele Bocchi , Alessio Porretta

We prove the well-posedness of entropy solutions for a wide class of nonlocal transport equations with nonlinear mobility in one spatial dimension. The solution is obtained as the limit of approximations constructed via a deterministic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Simone Fagioli , Oliver Tse

Coastal erosion describes the displacement of land caused by destructive sea waves, currents or tides. Major efforts have been made to mitigate these effects using groins, breakwaters and various other structures. We try to address this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Luka Schlegel , Volker Schulz

We derive general depth-integrated model equations for overland flows featuring the evolution of suspended sediment that may be eroded from or deposited onto the underlying topography ('morphodynamics'). The resulting equations include…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-29 Jake Langham , Mark J. Woodhouse , Andrew J. Hogg , Luke T. Jenkins , Jeremy C. Phillips

Coastal erosion describes the displacement of land caused by destructive sea waves, currents or tides. Major efforts have been made to mitigate these effects using groynes, breakwaters and various other structures. We address this problem…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Luka Schlegel , Volker Schulz

We consider linear and nonlinear transport equations with irregular velocity fields, motivated by models coming from mean field games. The velocity fields are assumed to increase in each coordinate, and the divergence therefore fails to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Pierre-Louis Lions , Benjamin Seeger

In this paper, we consider a system of partial differential equations modeling the evolution of a landscape. A ground surface is eroded by the flow of water over it, either by sedimentation or dilution. The system is composed by three…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Julie Binard , Pierre Degond , Pascal Noble

The transport of sediment by a fluid along the surface is responsible for dune formation, dust entrainment and for a rich diversity of patterns on the bottom of oceans, rivers, and planetary surfaces. Most previous models of sediment…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-20 Thomas Pähtz , Eric J. R. Parteli , Jasper F. Kok , Hans J. Herrmann

We develop a theory of optimal transport for stationary random measures with a focus on stationary point processes and construct a family of distances on the set of stationary random measures. These induce a natural notion of interpolation…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Matthias Erbar , Martin Huesmann , Jonas Jalowy , Bastian Müller

The transport and deposition of heavy particles over complex surface topography by turbulent fluid flow is an important problem in a number of disciplines, including sediment and snow transport, ecology and plant pathology, aeolian…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-03-11 Scott T. Salesky , Marco G. Giometto , Marcelo Chamecki , Michael Lehning , Marc B. Parlange
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