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TikTok currently is the fastest growing social media platform with over 1 billion active monthly users of which the majority is from generation Z. Arguably, its most important success driver is its recommendation system. Despite the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Maximilian Boeker , Aleksandra Urman

TikTok is a major force among social media platforms with over a billion monthly active users worldwide and 170 million in the United States. The platform's status as a key news source, particularly among younger demographics, raises…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Hazem Ibrahim , HyunSeok Daniel Jang , Nouar Aldahoul , Aaron R. Kaufman , Talal Rahwan , Yasir Zaki

Users of social media platforms based on recommendation systems (e.g. TikTok, X, YouTube) strategically interact with platform content to influence future recommendations. On some such platforms, users have been documented to form…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Ekaterina Fedorova , Madeline Kitch , Chara Podimata

Social media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter are used for social activism purposes, and TikTok is no different. We conducted 9 qualitative semi-structured interviews with social activists who recently posted their videos on TikTok to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Daniel Le Compte , Daniel Klug

Short-format videos have exploded on platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube. Despite this, the research community lacks large-scale empirical studies into how people engage with short-format videos and the role of recommendation…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Savvas Zannettou , Olivia-Nemes Nemeth , Oshrat Ayalon , Angelica Goetzen , Krishna P. Gummadi , Elissa M. Redmiles , Franziska Roesner

Short video streaming systems such as TikTok, YouTube Shorts, Instagram Reels, etc., have reached billions of active users worldwide. At the core of such systems are (proprietary) recommendation algorithms which recommend a sequence of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Maleeha Masood , Shreya Kannan , Zikun Liu , Deepak Vasisht , Indranil Gupta

Intelligent algorithms increasingly shape the content we encounter and engage with online. TikTok's For You feed exemplifies extreme algorithm-driven curation, tailoring the stream of video content almost exclusively based on users'…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-27 Fabian Baumann , Nipun Arora , Iyad Rahwan , Agnieszka Czaplicka

Social media algorithms are thought to amplify variation in user beliefs, thus contributing to radicalization. However, quantitative evidence on how algorithms and user preferences jointly shape harmful online engagement is limited. I…

General Economics · Economics 2025-03-11 Aarushi Kalra

Political trolls initiate online discord not only for the lulz (laughs) but also for ideological reasons, such as promoting their desired political candidates. Political troll groups recently gained spotlight because they were considered…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-06-04 Claudia Flores-Saviaga , Brian C. Keegan , Saiph Savage

We investigate algorithmic collective action in transformer-based recommender systems. Our use case is a music streaming platform where a collective of fans aims to promote the visibility of an underrepresented artist by strategically…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Joachim Baumann , Celestine Mendler-Dünner

Modern algorithmic recommendation systems seek to engage users through behavioral content-interest matching. While many platforms recommend content based on engagement metrics, others like TikTok deliver interest-based content, resulting in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Julie A. Vera , Sourojit Ghosh

Social media has transformed the advertising landscape, becoming an essential tool for reaching and connecting with consumers. Its sharing and engagement features amplify brand exposure, while its cost-effective options provide businesses…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Ekansh Agrawal

TikTok, a popular short video sharing application, emerged as the dominant social media platform for young people, with a pronounced influence on how young women and people of color interact online. The application has become a global space…

''TikTok, Do Your Thing'' is a viral trend where users attempt to identify strangers they see in public via information crowd-sourcing. The trend started as early as 2021 and users typically engage with it for romantic purposes (similar to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Meira Gilbert , Miranda Wei , Lindah Kotut

This study uses TikTok (N = 8,173) to examine how short-form video platforms challenge the protest paradigm in the recent Black Lives Matter movement. A computer-mediated visual analysis, computer vision, is employed to identify the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Yanru Jiang , Xin Jin , Qinhao Deng

TikTok is a video-sharing social networking service, whose popularity is increasing rapidly. It was the world's second-most downloaded app in 2019. Although the platform is known for having users posting videos of themselves dancing,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Juan Carlos Medina Serrano , Orestis Papakyriakopoulos , Simon Hegelich

TikTok is a popular new social media, where users express themselves through short video clips. A common form of interaction on the platform is participating in "challenges", which are songs and dances for users to iterate upon. Challenge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , John Yeh Han Tan , Darryl Jing Heng Tan , Roy Ka-Wei Lee

Digital technologies and social algorithms are revolutionizing the media landscape, altering how we select and consume health information. Extending the selectivity paradigm with research on social media engagement, the convergence…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Xinyan Zhao , Chau-Wai Wong

In content recommender systems such as TikTok and YouTube, the platform's recommendation algorithm shapes content producer incentives. Many platforms employ online learning, which generates intertemporal incentives, since content produced…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Xinyan Hu , Meena Jagadeesan , Michael I. Jordan , Jacob Steinhardt

Recommendation algorithms are known to suffer from popularity bias; a few popular items are recommended frequently while the majority of other items are ignored. These recommendations are then consumed by the users, their reaction will be…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Masoud Mansoury , Himan Abdollahpouri , Mykola Pechenizkiy , Bamshad Mobasher , Robin Burke
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