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We give two recursions for computing top intersections of tautological classes on blowups of moduli spaces of genus-one curves. One of these recursions is analogous to the well-known string equation. As shown in previous papers, these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksey Zinger

The first part of the paper is devoted to two descriptions of all polynomial tau-functions of the KP hierarchy: by a generalized Jacobi-Trudy formula, and a generalized Giambelli formula. We use the latter formula in the second part to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 Victor Kac , Johan van de Leur

The classical version of B\'ezout's Theorem gives an integer-valued count of the intersection points of hypersurfaces in projective space over an algebraically closed field. Using work of Kass and Wickelgren, we prove a version of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Stephen McKean

The KP hierarchy is a completely integrable system of quadratic, partial differential equations that generalizes the KdV hierarchy. A linear combination of Schur functions is a solution to the KP hierarchy if and only if its coefficients…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-03-28 I. P. Goulden , D. M. Jackson

We construct the additional symmetries and derive the Adler-Shiota-van Moerbeke formula for the two-component BKP hierarchy. We also show that the Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchies of type D, which are reduced from the two-component BKP…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 Chao-Zhong Wu

We study thermal correlation functions of Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) supergravity. We focus on the case of JT supergravity on orientable surfaces without time-reversal symmetry. As shown by Stanford and Witten recently, the path integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Kazumi Okuyama , Kazuhiro Sakai

We consider two mixed curve $C,C'\subset {\Bbb C}^2$ which are defined by mixed functions of two variables $\bf z=(z_1,z_2)$. We have shown in \cite{MC}, that they have canonical orientations. If $C$ and $C'$ are smooth and intersect…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Mutsuo Oka

According to a conjecture of E. Witten proved by M. Kontsevich, a certain generating function for intersection indices on the Deligne -- Mumford moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces coincides with a certain tau-function of the KdV hierarchy.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Givental

Kontsevich introduced certain ribbon graphs as cell decompositions for combinatorial models of moduli spaces of complex curves with boundaries in his proof of Witten's conjecture. In this work, we define four types of generalised Kontsevich…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Raphaël Belliard , Séverin Charbonnier , Bertrand Eynard , Elba Garcia-Failde

We construct quasi-periodic solutions of the universal hierarchy which includes the multi-component KP and Toda hierarchies and show how they fit into the bilinear formalism. The tau-function is expressed in terms of the Riemann…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-08-24 I. Krichever , A. Zabrodin

The Schur functions play a crucial role in the modern description of HOMFLY polynomials for knots and of topological vertices in DIM-based network theories, which could merge into a unified theory still to be developed. The Macdonald…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-31 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

The theory of Q-Cartier divisors on the space of n-pointed, genus 0, stable maps to projective space is considered. Generators and Picard numbers are computed. A recursive algorithm computing all top intersection products of Q-Divisors is…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 R. Pandharipande

We present a new explicit formula for the $m$-th Bernoulli number $B_m$, which involves two integer parameters $a$ and $n$ with $0\le a\le m\le n$. If we set $a=0$ and $n=m$, then the formula reduces to the celebrated Kronecker formula for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Shinji Fukuhara , Nariya Kawazumi , Yusuke Kuno

The quantum spectral curve equation associated to KP $\tau$-functions of hypergeometric type serving as generating functions for rationally weighted Hurwitz numbers is solved by generalized hypergeometric series. The basis elements spanning…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-04 M. Bertola , J. Harnad

The aim of this paper is to study class number relations over function fields and the intersections of Hirzebruch-Zagier type divisors on the Drinfeld-Stuhler modular surfaces. The main bridge is a particular "harmonic" theta series with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Jia-Wei Guo , Fu-Tsun Wei

The Riemann-Wirtinger integral is an analogue of the hypergeometric integral, which is defined as an integral on a one-dimensional complex torus. We study the intersection forms on the twisted homology and cohomology groups associated with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Yoshiaki Goto

Given a tau-function $\tau(t)$ of the BKP hierarchy satisfying $\tau(0)=1$, we discuss the relation between its BKP-affine coordinates on the isotropic Sato Grassmannian and its BKP-wave function. Using this result, we formulate a type of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 Ce Ji , Zhiyuan Wang , Chenglang Yang

It is well known that tau functions of the KP hierarchy satisfy addition formulas. We consider the general addition formula in the determinant form and take a certain limit of it. It expresses certain shifts of a tau function in terms of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-12-09 Atsushi Nakayashiki

In this paper, we collect a number of facts about double Hurwitz numbers, where the simple branch points are replaced by their more general analogues --- completed (r+1)-cycles. In particular, we give a geometric interpretation of these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-26 S. Shadrin , L. Spitz , D. Zvonkine

In arXiv:hep-th/0310113 we started a program of creating a reference-book on matrix-model tau-functions, the new generation of special functions, which are going to play an important role in string theory calculations. The main focus of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 A. Alexandrov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , P. Putrov