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Recent experimental study on Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ superconductors has revealed an unexpected quantum phase transition from superconducting state to insulatinglike state under pressure [Zhou et al., Nat. Phys. 18, 406 (2022)]. To…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-11 Xin Du , Jian-Feng Zhang , Zhong-Yi Lu , Kai Liu

By investigating the bulk superconducting state via dc magnetization measurements, we have discovered a common resurgence of the superconductive transition temperatures (Tcs) of the monolayer Bi2Sr2CuO6+{\delta} (Bi2201) and bilayer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-30 Liangzi Deng , Yongping Zheng , Zheng Wu , Shuyuan Huyan , Hung-Cheng Wu , Yifan Nie , Kyeongjae Cho , Ching-Wu Chu

Superconductivity in the cuprates emerges from an enigmatic metallic state. There remain profound open questions regarding the universality of observed phenomena and the character of precursor fluctuations above the superconducting (SC)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-26 G. Yu , D. -D. Xia , N. Barišić , R. -H. He , N. Kaneko , T. Sasagawa , Y. Li , X. Zhao , A. Shekhter , M. Greven

A central issue for copper oxides is the nature of the insulating ground state at low carrier densities and the emergence of high-temperature superconductivity from that state with doping. Even though this superconductor-insulator…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-04 Xiaoyan Shi , G. Logvenov , A. T. Bollinger , I. Božović , C. Panagopoulos , Dragana Popović

We perform a detailed study of temperature, bias and doping dependance of interlayer transport in the layered high temperature superconductor Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$. We observe that the shape of interlayer characteristics in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-25 S. O. Katterwe , A. Rydh , V. M. Krasnov

A remarkable mystery of the copper oxide high-transition-temperature (Tc) superconductors is the dependence of Tc on the number of CuO2 layers, n, in the unit cell of a crystal. In a given family of these superconductors, Tc rises with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Sudip Chakravarty , Hae-Young Kee , Klaus Voelker

The parent compounds of the copper oxide high-Tc superconductors are unusual insulators. Superconductivity arises when they are properly doped away from stoichiometry1. In Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x, superconductivity results from doping with excess…

Using the scaling theory of quantum critical phenomena we present a detailed analysis of various superconducting properties of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$, Y$_{0.8}$Ca$_{0.2}$-123, Tl-1212 and Tl-2201. Our results include: the experimental…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-25 T. Schneider

We measure the normal-state in-plane resistivity of La-doped Bi-2201 single crystals at low temperatures by suppressing superconductivity with 60-T pulsed magnetic fields. With decreasing hole doping, we observe a crossover from a metallic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Ono , Yoichi Ando , T. Murayama , F. F. Balakirev , J. B. Betts , G. S. Boebinger

Superconductivity and topological quantum states are two frontier fields of research in modern condensed matter physics. The realization of superconductivity in topological materials is highly desired, however, superconductivity in such…

In order to understand the origin of high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxides, we must understand the normal state from which it emerges. Here, we examine the evolution of the normal state electronic excitations with temperature…

The observance of vortex and anti-vortex effects in bulk crystals can prove the existence of phase-disordered superconductivity in the bulk. To gain insights into the mechanisms that govern superconducting transition in copper oxide…

The elementary CuO2 plane sustaining cuprate high-temperature superconductivity occurs typically at the base of a periodic array of edge-sharing CuO5 pyramids. Virtual transitions of electrons between adjacent planar Cu and O atoms,…

We report the first observation of a pressure-induced transition from a superconducting (SC) to an insulating (I) phase in single-crystal Ba1-xKxBiO3 (x = 0.4, 0.43, 0.52, and 0.58) superconductors. X-ray diffraction measurements conducted…

We show that the doping-controlled superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) in a high critical temperature cuprate system (Bi2Sr2-xLaxCaCu2O8+delta) exhibits a fundamentally different behavior than is expected from conventional SIT. At the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Seongshik Oh , Trevis A. Crane , D. J. Van Harlingen , J. N. Eckstein

We revisit the interlayer tunneling theory of high temperature superconductors and formulate it as a mechanism by which the striking systematics of the transition temperature within a given homologous series can be understood. We pay…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-07-16 Angela Kopp , Sudip Chakravarty

High-pressure experiments on Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ (Bi-2212) have reported apparently conflicting evolutions of the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$, ranging from weak enhancement to strong suppression and even a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-19 Shuhong Tang , Hanyu Wang , Di Peng , Da-yong Liu , Zhi Zeng , and Liang-Jian Zou

Copper oxide high temperature superconductors universally exhibit multiple forms of electronically ordered phases that break the native translational symmetry of the CuO2 planes. The interplay between these orders and the superconducting…

An intricate interplay between superconductivity, pseudogap and Mott transition, either bandwidth driven or doping driven, occurs in materials. Layered organic conductors and cuprates offer two prime examples. We provide a unified…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-02 G. Sordi , P. Sémon , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The in-plane $\rho_{ab}(H)$ and the out-of-plane $\rho_c(H)$ magneto-transport in magnetic fields up to 28 T has been investigated in a series of high quality, single crystal, hole-doped La-free Bi2201 cuprates for a wide doping range and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 S. I. Vedeneev , D. K. Maude
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