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Consider the Schr\"odinger operator $\mathcal{L}=-\Delta+V$ in $\mathbb{R}^n, n\ge 3,$ where $V$ is a nonnegative potential satisfying a reverse H\"older condition of the type \begin{equation*} \left( \frac{1}{|B|}\int_B…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Marta De León-Contreras , José L. Torrea

Let $m\in\mathbb N$, $P(D):=\sum_{|\alpha|=2m}(-1)^m a_\alpha D^\alpha$ be a $2m$-order homogeneous elliptic operator with real constant coefficients on $\mathbb{R}^n$, and $V$ a measurable function on $\mathbb{R}^n$. In this article, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Jun Cao , Yu Liu , Dachun Yang , Chao Zhang

Motivated by the Poisson equation for the fractional Laplacian on the whole space with radial right hand side, we study global H\"older and Schauder estimates for a fractional Bessel equation. Our methods stand on the so-called semigroup…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 J. J. Betancor , A. J. Castro , P. R. Stinga

Let $\{e^{-tL^{\alpha}}\}_{t>0}$ be the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger semigroup associated with $L=-\Delta+V$, where $V$ is a non-negatvie potential belonging to the reverse H\"{o}lder class. In this paper, we establish weighted boundedness…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Yanhan Chen

We study the long-time behavior of the Cesaro means of fundamental solutions for fractional evolution equations corresponding to random time changes in the Brownian motion and other Markov processes. We consider both stable subordinators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-16 Anatoly N. Kochubei , Yuri G. Kondratiev , José L. da Silva

We propose a novel approach for studying small-time asymptotics of the fractional heat content of $C^2$ non-characteristic domains in Carnot groups. Denoting the sub-Laplacian operator by $\mathcal{L}$, the fractional heat content of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Rohan Sarkar

We study the heat equation $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}-\Delta u=0,\ u(x,0)=\omega (x),$ where $\Delta :=dd^{*}+d^{*}d$ is the Hodge laplacian and $u(\cdot ,t)$ and $\omega $ are $p$-differential forms in the complete Riemannian manifold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Eric Amar

We consider the Schr\"odinger type operator ${\mathcal A}=(1+|x|^{\alpha})\Delta-|x|^{\beta}$, for $\alpha\in [0,2]$ and $\beta\ge 0$. We prove that, for any $p\in (1,\infty)$, the minimal realization of operator ${\mathcal A}$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Luca Lorenzi , Abdelaziz Rhandi

We extend the classical Bernstein inequality to a general setting including Schr{\"o}dinger operators and divergence form elliptic operators on Riemannian manifolds or domains. Moreover , we prove a new reverse inequality that can be seen…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Rafik Imekraz , El Maati Ouhabaz

Let $\alpha>0$, $H=(-\triangle)^{\alpha}+V(x)$, $V(x)$ belongs to the higher order Kato class $K_{2\alpha}(\mathbbm{R}^n)$. For $1\leq p\leq \infty$, we prove a polynomial upper bound of $\|e^{-itH}(H+M)^{-\beta}\|_{L^p, L^p}$ in terms of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Shanlin Huang , Ming Wang , Quan Zheng , Zhiwen Duan

We prove that the heat kernel associated to the Schr\"odinger type operator $A:=(1+|x|^\alpha)\Delta-|x|^\beta$ satisfies the estimate $$k(t,x,y)\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Anna Canale , Abdelaziz Rhandi , Cristian Tacelli

A time fractional quantum framework has been introduced into quantum mechanics. A new version of the space-time fractional Schr\"odinger equation has been launched. The introduced space-time fractional Schr\"odinger equation has a new scale…

General Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Nick Laskin

Let $L$ be a nonnegative, self-adjoint operator on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ with the Gaussian upper bound on its heat kernel. As a generalization of the square Campanato space $\mathcal{L}^{2,\lambda}_{-\Delta}(\mathbb R^n)$, in \cite{DXY} the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Liang Song , Jie Xiao , Xuefang Yan

In this work we construct the heat kernel of the 1/2-order Laplacian perturbed by the first-order gradient term in H\"older space and the zero-order potential term in generalized Kato's class, and obtain sharp two-sided estimates as well as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Longjie Xie , Xicheng Zhang

As a generalization to the heat semigroup on the Heisenberg group, the diffusion semigroup generated by the subelliptic operator $L:=\ff 1 2 \sum_{i=1}^m X_i^2$ on $\R^{m+d}:= \R^m\times\R^d$ is investigated, where $$X_i(x,y)= \sum_{k=1}^m…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Feng-Yu Wang

We provide sharp two-sided estimates of the heat kernel of the Dirichlet fractional Laplacian on the half-line perturbed by the Hardy potential.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Tomasz Jakubowski , Paweł Maciocha

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with $C^2$ boundary and let $K\subset\partial\Omega$ be either a $C^2$ submanifold of the boundary of codimension $k<N$ or a point. In this article we study various problems related to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Gerassimos Barbatis , Konstantinos T. Gkikas , Achilles Tertikas

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a Schr\"{o}dinger operator and $\mathcal{V}_\varrho(e^{-t\mathcal{L}})$ be the variation operator of heat semigroup associated to $\mathcal{L}$ with $\varrho>2$. In this paper, we first obtain the quantitative weighted…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Yongming Wen , Huoxiong Wu

In this paper, we derive the $L^p$-boundedness of the variation operators associated with the heat semigroup which is generated by the high order Schr\"odinger type operator $(-\Delta)^2+V^2$. Further more, we prove the boundedness of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Suying Liu , Chao Zhang

We study the long-time asymptotic behaviour of semigroups generated by non-local Schr\"odinger operators of the form $H = -L+V$; the free operator $L$ is the generator of a symmetric L\'evy process in $\mathbb R^d$, $d > 1$ (with…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Kamil Kaleta , René L. Schilling