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We review recent theoretical results for hole spins influenced by spin-orbit coupling and Coulomb interaction in two-dimensional quantum wells as well as the decoherence of single hole spins in quantum dots due to hyperfine interaction with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-27 Stefano Chesi , Xiaoya Judy Wang , W. A. Coish

We demonstrate coherent control of two nuclear spins mediated by the magnetic resonance of a hyperfine-coupled electron spin. This control is used to create a double nuclear coherence in one of the two electron spin manifolds, starting from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-03 Yingjie Zhang , Colm A. Ryan , Raymond Laflamme , Jonathan Baugh

The electronic spin degrees of freedom in semiconductors typically have decoherence times that are several orders of magnitude longer than other relevant timescales. A solid-state quantum computer based on localized electron spins as qubits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Imamoglu , D. D. Awschalom , G. Burkard , D. P. DiVincenzo , D. Loss , M. Sherwin , A. Small

Superposition and entanglement are uniquely quantum phenomena. Superposition incorporates a phase which contains information surpassing any classical mixture. Entanglement offers correlations between measurements in quantum systems that are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Ardavan , G. A. D. Briggs

Control over nuclear spin fluctuations is essential for processes that rely on preserving the quantum state of an embedded system. For this purpose, squeezing is a viable alternative, so far that has not been properly exploited for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-14 Yağmur Aksu Korkmaz , Ceyhun Bulutay

We propose an implementation for quantum logic and computing using trapped atomic spins of two different species, interacting via direct magnetic spin-spin interaction. In this scheme, the spins (electronic or nuclear) of distantly spaced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 L. You , M. S. Chapman

Spin squeezing has been explored in atomic systems as a tool for quantum sensing, improving experimental sensitivity beyond the spin standard quantum limit for certain measurements. To optimize absolute metrological sensitivity, it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-21 Eric Boyers , Garry Goldstein , Alexander O. Sushkov

Time-resolved Faraday rotation spectroscopy is currently exploited as a powerful technique to probe spin dynamics in semiconductors. We propose here an all-optical approach to geometrically manipulate electron spin and to detect the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xin-Qi Li , Cheng-Yong Hu , Li-Xiang Cen , Hou-Zhi Zheng , YiJing Yan

Future communication and computation technologies that exploit quantum information require robust and well-isolated qubits. Electron spins in III-V semiconductor quantum dots, while promising candidates, see their dynamics limited by…

We report on the optical spectroscopy of the spin of two magnetic atoms (Mn) embedded in an individual quantum dot interacting with either a single electron, a single exciton and single trion. As a result of their interaction to a common…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 L. Besombes , C. L. Cao , S. Jamet , H. Boukari , J. Fernandez-Rossier

We present a theory of quantum optical control of an electron spin in a single semiconductor quantum dot via spin-flip Raman transitions. We show how an arbitrary spin rotation may be achieved by virtual excitation of discrete or continuum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Pochung Chen , C. Piermarocchi , L. J. Sham , D. Gammon , D. G. Steel

The manipulation of quantum many-body systems is a frontier challenge in quantum science. Entangled quantum states that are symmetric to permutation between qubits are of growing interest. Yet, the creation and control of symmetric states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Nir Gutman , Alexey Gorlach , Offek Tziperman , Ron Ruimy , Ido Kaminer

We theoretically investigate the spin dynamics of a heavy hole confined to an unstrained III-V semiconductor quantum dot and interacting with a narrowed nuclear-spin bath. We show that band hybridization leads to an exponential decay of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-27 Jan Fischer , Daniel Loss

We propose a quantum non-demolition method - giant Faraday rotation - to detect a single electron spin in a quantum dot inside a microcavity where negatively-charged exciton strongly couples to the cavity mode. Left- and right-circularly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Y. Hu , A. Young , J. L. O'Brien , J. G. Rarity

We study numerically the process of nuclear spin measurement in a solid-state quantum computer of the type proposed by Kane by modeling the quantum dynamics of two coupled nuclear spins on $^{31}$P donors implanted in silicon. We estimate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gennady P. Berman , David K. Campbell , Gary D. Doolen , Kirill E. Nagaev

The full design of relevant systems for quantum applications, ranging from quantum simulation to sensing, is presented using a combination of atomistic methods. A prototypical system features a two-dimensional ordered distribution of spins…

Solid-state quantum sensors based on ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond have emerged as powerful tools for precise sensing applications. Nuclear spin sensors are particularly well-suited for applications requiring long…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-14 Hanfeng Wang , Shuang Wu , Kurt Jacobs , Yuqin Duan , Dirk R. Englund , Matthew E. Trusheim

In this review we discuss a recent proposal to perform partial Bell-state (parity) measurements on two-electron spin states for electrons confined to quantum dots. The realization of this proposal would allow for a physical implementation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. A. Coish , Vitaly N. Golovach , J. Carlos Egues , Daniel Loss

We propose a scheme to realize the Heisenberg model of any spin in an arbitrary array of coupled cavities. Our scheme is based on a fixed number of atoms confined in each cavity and collectively applied constant laser fields, and is in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-07 Jaeyoon Cho , Dimitris G. Angelakis , Sougato Bose

We propose that an optically excited heavy hole in a quantum dot can drive the surrounding nuclear spins into a quiescent collective state, leading to significantly prolonged coherence time for the electron spin qubit. This provides a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-28 Wen Yang , L. J. Sham