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The ACIS instrument on board the Chandra X-ray Observatory has been used to carry out the first systematic study of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in M87. We identify 174 X-ray point-sources, of which ~150 are likely LMXBs. This LMXB…

The component black holes (BHs) observed in gravitational-wave (GW) binary black hole (BBH) events tend to be more massive and slower spinning than those observed in black hole X-ray binaries (BH-XRBs). Without modeling their evolutionary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-27 Maya Fishbach , Vicky Kalogera

We present preliminary results on Herschel/PACS mid/far-infrared photometric observations of INTEGRAL supergiant High Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs), with the aim of detecting the presence and characterizing the nature of absorbing material…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-02-19 Sylvain Chaty , Alexis Coleiro , Mathieu Servillat , Juan Antonio Zurita Heras , Farid Rahoui

We present the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in the globular clusters (GCs) and fields of seven early-types galaxies. These galaxies are selected to have both deep Chandra observations, which allow their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-17 Mark B. Peacock , Stephen E. Zepf

There exists a group of persistently faint galactic X-ray sources that, based on their location in the galaxy, high L_x/L_opt, association with X-ray bursts, and absence of low frequency X-ray pulsations, are thought to be low-mass X-ray…

Ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) are a subclass of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) characterised by tight orbits and hydrogen-poor donor stars. We present a spectral and timing study in the hard X-ray band of 11 of the 20 confirmed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-16 A. Borghese , M. Armas Padilla , T. Muñoz-Darias

All 63 discrete X-ray sources brighter than L_{\rm X} = 5x10^{36} erg/s in any of four XMM-Newton observations of the core of M31 were surveyed for time variability over time-scales of seconds to thousands of seconds, and for intensity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 R. Barnard , U. Kolb , J. P. Osborne

We present a new catalogue of high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in the Galaxy that we call the Galactic High Mass X-ray Binary Catalogue (XRBcats), which improves upon the most recent of such catalogues. We include new HMXBs discovered since…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-25 Marvin Neumann , Artur Avakyan , Victor Doroshenko , Andrea Santangelo

High Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) are interesting objects that provide a wide range of observational probes to the nature of the two stellar components, accretion process, stellar wind and orbital parameters of the systems. A large fraction…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-07 Biswajit Paul , Sachindra Naik

Black hole X-ray binaries (BHBs) offer insights into extreme gravitational environments and the testing of general relativity. The X-ray spectrum collected by NICER offers valuable information on the properties and behaviour of BHBs through…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-03 Ethan Tregidga , James Steiner , Cecilia Garraffo , Carter Rhea , Mayeul Aubin

We determine the X-ray spectral properties of a sample of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) which reside in globular clusters of M31, as well as five LMXBs in Galactic globular clusters and in the Large Magellanic Cloud using the ROSAT PSPC.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jimmy A. Irwin , Joel N. Bregman

Based on the archival data from the Chandra observations of nearby galaxies, we study different sub populations of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) - dynamically formed systems in globular clusters (GCs) and in the nucleus of M31 and…

We have obtained discrete Fourier power spectra of a sample of persistent low-mass neutron-star X-ray binaries using long-term light curves from the All Sky Monitor on board the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. Our aim is to investigate their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Reig , I. Papadakis , N. D. Kylafis

We investigate low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in the M31 globular cluster (GC) system using data from the 2XMMi catalogue. These X-ray data are based on all publicly available XMM-Newton observations of the galaxy. This new survey provides…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Mark B. Peacock , Thomas J. Maccarone , Arunav Kundu , Stephen E. Zepf

In this review I briefly describe the nature of the three kinds of High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs), accreting through: (i) Be circumstellar disc, (ii) supergiant stellar wind, and (iii) Roche lobe filling supergiants. A previously unknown…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-11 Sylvain Chaty

The magnetic braking (MB) plays an important role in driving the evolution of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). The modified MB prescription, convection and rotation boosted (CARB) model, is very successful in reproducing the detected…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-29 Yun-Ning Fan , Yong Shao , Wen-Cong Chen

An exact calculation of CaI $\lambda 6439.075$A absorption profiles in the spectra of optical stars in low-mass X-ray binary systems with black holes (BH LMXBs) is carried out. We show that the approximation of a real Roche lobe filling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-22 V. S. Petrov , E. A. Antokhina , A. M. Cherepashchuk

We investigate systematically whether accreting black hole systems are likely to reach global alignment of the black hole spin and its accretion disc with the binary plane. In low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) there is only a modest tendency…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-17 Andrew King , Chris Nixon

The determination of fundamental parameters in low-mass X-ray binaries typically relies on measuring the radial velocity curve of the companion star through optical or near-infrared spectroscopy. It was recently suggested that high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-25 Gabriele Ponti , Stefano Bianchi , Teo Muñoz-Darias , Kirpal Nandra

We know from observations that globular clusters are very efficient catalysts in forming unusual short-period binary systems or their offspring, such as low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs; neutron stars accreting matter from low-mass stellar…