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We investigate forward and backward problems associated with abstract time-fractional Schr\"odinger equations $\mathrm{i}^\nu \partial_t^\alpha u(t) + A u(t)=0$, $\alpha \in (0,1)\cup (1,2)$ and $\nu\in\{1,\alpha\}$, where $A$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 S. E. Chorfi , F. Et-tahri , L. Maniar , M. Yamamoto

This paper shows how abstract resolvent estimates imply local smoothing for solutions to the Schr\"odinger equation. If the resolvent estimate has a loss when compared to the optimal, non-trapping estimate, there is a corresponding loss in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-19 Hans Christianson

We obtain a unique continuation result for the differential inequality $| (i\partial_t +\Delta)u | \leq |Vu| + | W\cdot\nabla u |$ by establishing $L^2$ Carleman estimates. Here, $V$ is a scalar function and $W$ is a vector function, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Youngwoo Koh , Ihyeok Seo

Let \( H = (-\Delta)^m + V \) be a higher-order elliptic operator on \( L^2(\mathbb{R}^n) \), where \( V \) is a general bounded decaying potential. This paper focuses on the global Kato smoothing and Strichartz estimates for solutions to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Haruya Mizutani , Xiaohua Yao

We give the upper and the lower estimates of heat kernels for Schr\"odinger operators $H=-\Delta+V$, with nonnegative and locally bounded potentials $V$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d \geq 1$. We observe a factorization: the contribution of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Miłosz Baraniewicz , Kamil Kaleta

In the present paper we consider the semiclassical magnetic Schr\"odinger equation, which describes the dynamics of particles under the influence of a magnetic field. The solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is approximated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Selina Burkhard , Benjamin Dörich , Marlis Hochbruck , Caroline Lasser

In the present paper we consider the semiclassical magnetic Schr\"odinger equation, which describes the dynamics of charged particles under the influence of a electro-magnetic field. The solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Malik Scheifinger , Kurt Busch , Marlis Hochbruck , Caroline Lasser

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $-\Delta u + V(x) u = \Gamma(x) |u|^{p-1}u$ in $\R^n$ where the spectrum of $-\Delta+V(x)$ is positive. In the case $n\geq 3$ we use variational methods to prove that for all $p\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-12 Rainer Mandel , Wolfgang Reichel

We study the linear fractional Schr\"odinger equation on a Hilbert space, with a fractional time derivative of order $0<\alpha<1,$ and a self-adjoint generator $A.$ Using the spectral theorem we prove existence and uniqueness of strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Przemysław Górka , Humberto Prado , Juan Trujillo

In this paper, we study the fourth-order Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} i \partial_t u + {\Delta}^2 u - \gamma \Delta u = \pm |u|^{s-1}u \end{equation*} on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with dimensions $d=1,2$ and parameter $\gamma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Jiawei Cheng

Recently it was pointed out that the solutions found in literature for the space fractional Schr\"odinger equation in a piecewise manner are wrong, except the case with the delta potential. We reanalyze this problem and show that an exact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-27 Selcuk S. Bayin

In this work we consider an example of a linear time-degenerate Schr\"odinger operator. We show that with the appropriate assumptions the operator satisfies a Kato smoothing effect. We also show that the solutions to the nonlinear initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Serena Federico , Gigliola Staffilani

In this paper we first establish global pointwise time-space estimates of the fundamental solution for Schr\"odinger equations, where the symbol of the spatial operator is a real non-degenerate elliptic polynomial. Then we use such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-09 JinMyong Kim , Anton Arnold , Xiaohua Yao

We prove generalized Strichartz estimates with weaker angular integrability for the Schr\"odinger equation. Our estimates are sharp except some endpoints. Then we apply these new estimates to prove the scattering for the 3D Zakharov system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Zihua Guo

A Gaussian resolution method for the computation of equilibrium density matrices rho(T) for a general multidimensional quantum problem is presented. The variational principle applied to the ``imaginary time'' Schroedinger equation provides…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Frantsuzov , A. Neumaier , V. A. Mandelshtam

We study existence, uniqueness, norm estimates and asymptotic time behaviour (in some cases can be claimed to be sharp) for the solution of a general evolutionary integral (differential) equation of scalar type on a locally compact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Santiago Gómez Cobos , Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky

We prove dispersive and Strichartz estimates for Schr\"o- dinger equations on a class of locally symmetric spaces {\Gamma}\X, where X = G/K is a symmetric space and {\Gamma} is a torsion free discrete sub- group of G. We deal with the cases…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Anestis Fotiadis , Nikolaos Mandouvalos , Michel Marias

In this paper we consider the linear, time dependent quantum Harmonic Schr\"odinger equation $i \partial_t u= \frac{1}{2} ( - \partial_x^2 + x^2) u + V(t, x, D)u$, $x \in \mathbb R$, where $V(t,x,D)$ is classical pseudodifferential operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Alberto Maspero

We establish the existence of nontrivial nonnegative weak solutions to the following equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta_\gamma u + V(z)u = Q(z)f(u), \quad z\in \mathbb{R}^N, \end{equation*} where $\Delta_\gamma $ denotes the so-called…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Jônison Carvalho , Arlúcio Viana

We consider the long time behavior of the solutions of the coupled Schr\"odinger-KdV systems \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{ \begin{array}{llll}i\partial_tu+\partial^2_xu=\alpha uv+\beta u|u|^2,\hskip30pt (x,t)\in \mathbb{R}\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Felipe Linares , Dequin Zhou