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We provide a sufficient condition for solvability of a system of real quadratic equations $p_i(x)=y_i$, $i=1, \ldots, m$, where $p_i: {\mathbb R}^n \longrightarrow {\mathbb R}$ are quadratic forms. By solving a positive semidefinite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Alexander Barvinok , Mark Rudelson

We construct a solution to pentagon equation with anticommuting variables living on two-dimensional faces of tetrahedra. In this solution, matrix coordinates are ascribed to tetrahedron vertices. As matrix multiplication is noncommutative,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-23 S. I. Bel'kov , I. G. Korepanov

In this paper we develop a way of obtaining Green's functions for partial differential equations with linear involutions by reducing the equation to a higher-order PDE without involutions. The developed theory is applied to a model of heat…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-05 F. Adrián F. Tojo , Pedro J. Torres

In the book, I considered differential equations of order $1$ over Banach $D$\Hyph algebra: differential equation solved with respect to the derivative; exact differential equation; linear homogeneous equation. I considered examples of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Aleks Kleyn

It is known that all $\tau$ functions of the Painlev\'{e} equations satisfy the fourth-order quadratic differential equation. Among them, for the III, V, and VI equations, it is possible to express the formal series solutions explicitly by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Tatsuya Hosoi

We construct stable periodic solutions for a simple form nonlinear delay differential equation (DDE) with a periodic coefficient. The equation involves one underlying nonlinearity with the multiplicative periodic coefficient. The well-known…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Anatoli Ivanov , Sergiy Shelyag

A quaternionic contact (qc) heat equation and the corresponding qc energy functional are introduced. It is shown that the qc energy functional is monotone non-increasing along the qc heat equation on a compact qc manifold provided certain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Stefan Ivanov , Alexander Petkov

The Painlev\'e equations possess transcendental solutions $y(t)$ with special initial values that are symmetric under rotation or reflection in the complex $t$-plane. They correspond to monodromy problems that are explicitly solvable in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-04-26 Nalini Joshi , Pieter Roffelsen

In this article we investigate the coprimeness properties of one and two-dimensional discrete equations, in a situation where the equations are decomposable into several factors of polynomials. After experimenting on a simple equation, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-28 Masataka Kanki , Takafumi Mase , Tetsuji Tokihiro

By introducing a kind of special functions namely exponent-like function, cosine-like function and sine-like function, we obtain explicitly the basic structures of solutions of initial value problem at the original point for this kind of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Cheng-shi Liu

The commutation relations for bosons are field independent, and can be reliably inferred from the definition of creation and annihilation operators. Here, the commutation relations are assumed known, and the quantum electrodynamics…

General Physics · Physics 2013-09-13 Bernard R. Durney

We examine whether the Painleve property is necessary for the integrability of partial differential equations (PDEs). We show that in analogy to what happens in the case of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) there exists a class of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 K. M. Tamizhmani , Basil Grammaticos , Alfred Ramani

There is studied problem on existence of solutions to non-homogeneous differential equation of higher even order. Similar problem arises while studying soliton and soliton-like solutions to partial differential equations of integrable type.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-25 Valerii H. Samoilenko , Yuliia I. Samoilenko

We prove the existence of solutions for an evolution quasi-variational inequality with a first order quasilinear operator and a variable convex set, which is characterized by a constraint on the absolute value of the gradient that depends…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-31 José Francisco Rodrigues , Lisa Santos

The properties of completely degenerate fields in the Conformal Toda Field Theory are studied. It is shown that a generic four-point correlation function that contains only one such field does not satisfy ordinary differential equation in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Fateev , A. V. Litvinov

We define two common $q$-orthogonal polynomials: homogeneous $q$-Laguerre polynomials and homogeneous little $q$-Jacobi polynomials. They can be viewed separately as solutions to two $q$-partial differential equations. Then, we proved that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Qi Bao , DunKun Yang

This paper shows how to write Maxwell's Equations in Hamilton's Quaternions. The fact that the quaternion product is non-commuting leads to distinct left and right derivatives which must both be included in the theory. A new field component…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Michael Jack

For linear bose field theories, I show that if a classical Hamiltonian function is strictly positive, then there is a canonical transformation making the evolution orthogonal. This structure theorem is used to analyze the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

The continuous dependence of solutions to certain (non-autonomous, partial, integro-differential-algebraic, evolutionary) equations on the coefficients is addressed. We give criteria that guarantee that convergence of the coefficients in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Marcus Waurick

The well-known Green's function method has been recently generalized to nonlinear second order differential equations. In this paper we study possibilities of exact Green's function solutions of nonlinear differential equations of higher…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-26 Marco Frasca , Asatur Zh. Khurshudyan