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Related papers: Trefftz Functions for Nonlocal Electrostatics

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Approximations by Trefftz functions are rapidly gaining popularity in the numerical solution of boundary value problems of mathematical physics. By definition, these functions satisfy locally, in weak form, the underlying differential…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 Igor Tsukerman , Shampy Mansha , Y. D. Chong , Vadim A. Markel

Electrostatics in the solution phase is governed by free electrical charges such as ions, as well as by bound charges that arise when a polarizable medium responds to an applied field. In a local medium, described by a constant dielectric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-04 Ali Behjatian , Ralf Blossey , Madhavi Krishnan

Recent measurements of microsphere interactions in diverse media suggest that the standard dielectric-continuum models of solution-phase interactions are fundamentally incomplete. Experiments indicate that the interactions of charged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-12 Ali Behjatian , Madhavi Krishnan

The standard Maxwell formulation of the problem of polarized dielectrics suffers from a number of difficulties, both conceptual and practical. These difficulties are particularly significant in the case of liquid interfaces, where the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Dmitry V. Matyushov

Non-local electrostatic interactions associated with the finite solvent size and ion polarizability are investigated within the mean-field linear response theory. To this end, we introduce a field theoretic model of a polar liquid composed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Sahin Buyukdagli , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Trefftz methods are finite element-type schemes whose test and trial functions are (locally) solutions of the targeted differential equation. They are particularly popular for time-harmonic wave problems, as their trial spaces contain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Ralf Hiptmair , Andrea Moiola , Ilaria Perugia

In this paper, we present an analytical solution to nonlocal continuum electrostatics for an arbitrary charge distribution in a spherical solute. Our approach relies on two key steps: (1) re-formulating the PDE problem using…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-08-22 Jaydeep P. Bardhan , Matthew G. Knepley , Peter R. Brune

We introduce a novel virtual element method (VEM) for the two dimensional Helmholtz problem endowed with impedance boundary conditions. Local approximation spaces consist of Trefftz functions, i.e., functions belonging to the kernel of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-26 L. Mascotto , I. Perugia , A. Pichler

We present a Trefftz-type finite element method on meshes consisting of curvilinear polygons. Local basis functions are computed using integral equation techniques that allow for the efficient and accurate evaluation of quantities needed in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Akash Anand , Jeffrey S. Ovall , Samuel Reynolds , Steffen Weißer

The accurate modeling of the dielectric properties of water is crucial for many applications in physics, computational chemistry and molecular biology. This becomes possible in the framework of nonlocal electrostatics, for which we propose…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Hildebrandt , R. Blossey , S. Rjasanow , O. Kohlbacher , H. -P. Lenhof

The nonlocal dielectric properties of liquid water are studied in the context of {\it ab initio} molecular dynamics simulations based on density functional theory. We calculate the dielectric response from the charge structure factor of the…

The dielectric nature of polar liquids underpins much of their ability to act as useful solvents, but its description is complicated by the long-ranged nature of dipolar interactions. This is particularly pronounced under the periodic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-25 Stephen J. Cox

Numerical resolution of exterior Helmholtz problems requires some approach to domain truncation. As an alternative to approximate nonreflecting boundary conditions and invocation of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, we introduce a new, nonlocal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Robert C. Kirby , Andreas Klöckner , Ben Sepanski

Trefftz schemes are high-order Galerkin methods whose discrete spaces are made of elementwise exact solutions of the underlying PDE. Trefftz basis functions can be easily computed for many PDEs that are linear, homogeneous, and have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Lise-Marie Imbert-Gérard , Andrea Moiola , Chiara Perinati , Paul Stocker

Electrostatic forces play many important roles in molecular biology, but are hard to model due to the complicated interactions between biomolecules and the surrounding solvent, a fluid composed of water and dissolved ions. Continuum model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Jaydeep P. Bardhan , Matthew G. Knepley

This paper presents a framework for the analysis of discretization methods based on the decomposition into local and global problems. We apply the framework to provide a comprehensive error analysis for the embedded Trefftz discontinuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Philip L. Lederer , Christoph Lehrenfeld , Paul Stocker , Igor Voulis

We construct deterministic particle solutions for linear and fast diffusion equations using a nonlocal approximation. We exploit the $2$-Wasserstein gradient flow structure of the equations in order to obtain the nonlocal approximating PDEs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 José Antonio Carrillo , Antonio Esposito , Jakub Skrzeczkowski , Jeremy Sheung-Him Wu

We present a nonlocal electrostatic formulation of nonuniform ions and water molecules with interstitial voids that uses a Fermi-like distribution to account for steric and correlation effects in electrolyte solutions. The formulation is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-27 Jinn-Liang Liu , Dexuan Xie , Bob Eisenberg

The surface of a polar liquid presents a special environment for the solvation and organization of charged solutes, which differ from bulk behaviors in important ways. These differences have motivated many attempts to understand…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-07 Stephen J. Cox , Phillip L. Geissler

We extend the nonconforming Trefftz virtual element method introduced in arXiv:1805.05634 to the case of the fluid-fluid interface problem, that is, a Helmholtz problem with piecewise constant wave number. With respect to the original…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-06 L. Mascotto , A. Pichler
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