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We explore frame-level audio feature learning for chord recognition using artificial neural networks. We present the argument that chroma vectors potentially hold enough information to model harmonic content of audio for chord recognition,…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-12-16 Filip Korzeniowski , Gerhard Widmer

Most machine learning models for audio tasks are dealing with a handcrafted feature, the spectrogram. However, it is still unknown whether the spectrogram could be replaced with deep learning based features. In this paper, we answer this…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-20 Zhaoyang Bu , Hanhaodi Zhang , Xiaohu Zhu

This work pioneers the utilization of generative features in enhancing audio understanding. Unlike conventional discriminative features that directly optimize posterior and thus emphasize semantic abstraction while losing fine grained…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Zeyu Xie , Chenxing Li , Xuenan Xu , Mengyue Wu , Wenfu Wang , Ruibo Fu , Meng Yu , Dong Yu , Yuexian Zou

Anomalous Sound Detection (ASD) is often formulated as a machine attribute classification task, a strategy necessitated by the common scenario where only normal data is available for training. However, the exhaustive collection of machine…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Xin Fang , Guirui Zhong , Qing Wang , Fan Chu , Lei Wang , Mengui Qian , Mingqi Cai , Jiangzhao Wu , Jianqing Gao , Jun Du

As the labor force decreases, the demand for labor-saving automatic anomalous sound detection technology that conducts maintenance of industrial equipment has grown. Conventional approaches detect anomalies based on the reconstruction…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-20 Kaori Suefusa , Tomoya Nishida , Harsh Purohit , Ryo Tanabe , Takashi Endo , Yohei Kawaguchi

The performance of visual quality prediction models is commonly assumed to be closely tied to their ability to capture perceptually relevant image aspects. Models are thus either based on sophisticated feature extractors carefully designed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Sören Becker , Thomas Wiegand , Sebastian Bosse

Machine hearing of the environmental sound is one of the important issues in the audio recognition domain. It gives the machine the ability to discriminate between the different input sounds that guides its decision making. In this work we…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Peter Ochieng , Dennis Kaburu

We study the usability of pre-trained weakly supervised audio tagging (AT) models as feature extractors for general audio representations. We mainly analyze the feasibility of transferring those embeddings to other tasks within the speech…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-10-03 Heinrich Dinkel , Zhiyong Yan , Yongqing Wang , Junbo Zhang , Yujun Wang

Identifying musical instruments in polyphonic music recordings is a challenging but important problem in the field of music information retrieval. It enables music search by instrument, helps recognize musical genres, or can make music…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Yoonchang Han , Jaehun Kim , Kyogu Lee

Contemporary artificial neural networks (ANN) are trained end-to-end, jointly learning both features and classifiers for the task of interest. Though enormously effective, this paradigm imposes significant costs in assembling annotated…

Developing a reliable anomalous sound detection (ASD) system requires robustness to noise, adaptation to domain shifts, and effective performance with limited training data. Current leading methods rely on extensive labeled data for each…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Phurich Saengthong , Takahiro Shinozaki

In this work, a novel deep neural network, designed to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of unsupervised sound anomaly detection, is presented. The proposed model exploits an attention module and separable convolutions to identify…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-14 Michael Neri , Marco Carli

This paper proposes an unsupervised anomalous sound detection method using sound separation. In factory environments, background noise and non-objective sounds obscure desired machine sounds, making it challenging to detect anomalous…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Kanta Shimonishi , Kota Dohi , Yohei Kawaguchi

We investigate applying audio manipulations using pretrained neural network-based autoencoders as an alternative to traditional signal processing methods, since the former may provide greater semantic or perceptual organization. To…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-11 Scott H. Hawley , Christian J. Steinmetz

We propose an outlier robust multivariate time series model which can be used for detecting previously unseen anomalous sounds based on noisy training data. The presented approach doesn't assume the presence of labeled anomalies in the…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Wo Jae Lee , Karim Helwani , Arvindh Krishnaswamy , Srikanth Tenneti

Anomalous sound detection (ASD) is the task of identifying whether the sound emitted from an object is normal or anomalous. In some cases, early detection of this anomaly can prevent several problems. This article presents a Systematic…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Eduardo C. Nunes

With the success of neural network based modeling in automatic speech recognition (ASR), many studies investigated acoustic modeling and learning of feature extractors directly based on the raw waveform. Recently, one line of research has…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-06 Peter Vieting , Christoph Lüscher , Wilfried Michel , Ralf Schlüter , Hermann Ney

Neural networks employ spurious correlations in their predictions, resulting in decreased performance when these correlations do not hold. Recent works suggest fixing pretrained representations and training a classification head that does…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Rafayel Darbinyan , Hrayr Harutyunyan , Aram H. Markosyan , Hrant Khachatrian

We present a novel method for extracting neural embeddings that model the background acoustics of a speech signal. The extracted embeddings are used to estimate specific parameters related to the background acoustic properties of the signal…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-11 Sri Harsha Dumpala , Dushyant Sharma , Chandramouli Shama Sastri , Stanislav Kruchinin , James Fosburgh , Patrick A. Naylor

One of the most important problems in audio event detection research is absence of benchmark results for comparison with any proposed method. Different works consider different sets of events and datasets which makes it difficult to…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-07-21 Anurag Kumar , Bhiksha Raj