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Related papers: Some subcritical estimates for the $\ell^p$-improv…

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We show that computing even very coarse approximations of critical points is intractable for simple classes of nonconvex functions. More concretely, we prove that if there exists a polynomial-time algorithm that takes as input a polynomial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Georgina Hall

Let $\alpha\in(0,1)\setminus{\Bbb Q}$ and $K=\{(e^z,e^{\alpha z}):\,|z|\leq1\}\subset{\Bbb C}^2$. If $P$ is a polynomial of degree $n$ in ${\Bbb C}^2$, normalized by $\|P\|_K=1$, we obtain sharp estimates for $\|P\|_{\Delta^2}$ in terms of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-09-23 Dan Coman , Evgeny A. Poletsky

In this paper we develop numerical analysis for finite element discretization of semilinear elliptic equations with potentially non-Lipschitz nonlinearites. The nonlinearity is essecially assumed to be continuous and monotonically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Boris Vexler

We study an iterative Galerkin method for quasilinear elliptic problems in the Browder-Minty setting. The resulting discrete nonlinear systems are solved by linearization via a (damped) Zarantonello iteration. Unlike prior work, adaptive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Maximilian Brunner , Gregor Gantner , Christoph Lietz , Dirk Praetorius

A general analysis framework is presented in this paper for many different types of finite element methods (including various discontinuous Galerkin methods). For second order elliptic equation, this framework employs $4$ different…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Qingguo Hong , Shuonan Wu , Jinchao Xu

Recent developments in the theory and application of the Hardy-Littlewood method are discussed, concentrating on aspects associated with diagonal diophantine problems. Recent efficient differencing methods for estimating mean values of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Trevor D. Wooley

Let $f\in \ell^2(\mathbb Z)$. Define the average of $ f$ over the square integers by $ A_N f(x):=\frac{1}{N}\sum_{k=1}^N f(x+k^2) $. We show that $ A_N$ satisfies a local scale-free $ \ell ^{p}$-improving estimate, for $ 3/2 < p \leq 2$:…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Rui Han , Michael T Lacey , Fan Yang

An elliptic partial differential equation Lu=f with a zero Dirichlet boundary condition is converted to an equivalent elliptic equation on the unit ball. A spectral Galerkin method is applied to the reformulated problem, using multivariate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Kendall Atkinson , David Chien , Olaf Hansen

We obtain some fine gradient estimates near the boundary for solutions to fractional elliptic problems subject to exterior Dirichlet boundary conditions. Our results provide, in particular, the sign of the normal derivative of such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Sven Jarohs

We consider homogenization problems for linear elliptic equations in divergence form. The coecients are assumed to be a local perturbation of some periodic background. We prove $W^{1,p}$ and Lipschitz convergence of the two-scale expansion,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Xavier Blanc , Marc Josien , Claude Le Bris

This paper studies global a priori gradient estimates for divergence-type equations patterned over the $p$-Laplacian with first-order terms having polynomial growth with respect to the gradient, under suitable integrability assumptions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Marco Cirant , Alessandro Goffi , Tommaso Leonori

We consider controlled differential equations and give new estimates for higher order Euler schemes. Our proofs are inspired by recent work of A. M. Davie who considers first and second order schemes. In order to implement the general case…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Friz , Nicolas Victoir

In this paper, we study both elliptic and parabolic equations in non-divergence form with singular degenerate coefficients. Weighted and mixed-norm $L_p$-estimates and solvability are established under some suitable partially weighted BMO…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan

We study approximations of reflected It\^o diffusions on convex subsets $D$ of $\Rd$ by solutions of stochastic differential equations with penalization terms. We assume that the diffusion coefficients are merely measurable (possibly…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-07-02 Leszek Slominski

We prove L^p estimates for a class of two-dimensional multilinear forms that naturally generalize (dyadic variants of) both classical paraproducts and the twisted paraproduct introduced in [5] and studied in [1] and [6]. The method we use…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Vjekoslav Kovač

A general adaptive refinement strategy for solving linear elliptic partial differential equation with random data is proposed and analysed herein. The adaptive strategy extends the a posteriori error estimation framework introduced by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Alex Bespalov , David Silvester , Feng Xu

In this paper we consider nonlinear parabolic systems with elliptic part which can be also degenerate. We prove optimal error estimates for smooth enough solutions. The main novelty, with respect to previous results, is that we obtain the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Luigi C. Berselli , Michael Růžička

For a family of second-order elliptic systems in divergence form with rapidly oscillating almost-periodic coefficients, we obtain estimates for approximate correctors in terms of a function that quantifies the almost periodicity of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Zhongwei Shen

In this article we establish central limit theorems for multilevel Polyak-Ruppert averaged stochastic approximation schemes. We work under very mild technical assumptions and consider the slow regime in wich typical errors decay like…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Steffen Dereich

A new variational approach to solve the problem of estimating the (possibly discontinuous) coefficient functions $p$, $q$ and $f$ in elliptic equations of the form $-\nabla \cdot (p(x)\nabla u) + \lambda q(x) u = f$, $x \in \Omega \subset…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Abinash Nayak