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In this study, we delve into the intricate relationships between diabetes and a range of health indicators, with a particular focus on the newly added variable of income. Utilizing data from the 2015 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Fariba Jafari Horestani , M. Mehdi Owrang O

Countries and cities around the world have resorted to unprecedented mobility restrictions to combat Covid-19 transmission. Here we exploit a natural experiment whereby Colombian cities implemented varied lockdown policies based on ID…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-04-06 Samuel Heroy , Isabella Loaiza , Alexander Pentland , Neave O'Clery

The 2020 NBA playoffs were played inside of a bubble in Disney World because of the COVID-19 pandemic. This meant that there were no fans in attendance, games played on neutral courts and no traveling for teams, which in theory removes…

Applications · Statistics 2023-02-02 Michael Price , Jun Yan

This systematic review with narrative synthesis examines the social impacts of International Monetary Fund (IMF) programs. We systematically searched five academic databases and grey literature following PRISMA guidelines and included 53…

General Economics · Economics 2025-11-13 Ricardo Alonzo Fernández Salguero

In this research, we develop a framework to analyze the interaction between the economy and the Covid-19 pandemic using an extension of SIR epidemic model. At the outset, we assume there are two health related investments including general…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-14 Zachariah Sinkala , Vajira Manathunga , Bichaka Fayissa

This paper investigates gaps in access to and the cost of housing credit by race and ethnicity using the near universe of U.S. mortgage applications. Our data contain borrower creditworthiness variables that have historically been absent…

General Economics · Economics 2024-05-03 Sean Lewis-Faupel , Nicholas Tenev

Gerrymandering, the deliberate manipulation of electoral district boundaries for political advantage, is a persistent issue in U.S. redistricting cycles. This paper introduces and analyzes a new phenomenon, 'votemandering'- a strategic…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Sanyukta Deshpande , Ian G Ludden , Sheldon H Jacobson

The paper quantifies the impact of race, poverty, politics, and age on COVID-19 vaccination rates in counties in the continental US. Both, OLS regression analysis and Random Forest machine learning algorithms are applied to quantify factors…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Carsten Lange , Jian Lange

This paper presents an integrating decision support system to model food security in the UK. In ever-larger dynamic systems, such as the food system, it is increasingly difficult for decision-makers to effectively account for all the…

Applications · Statistics 2020-04-16 Martine J. Barons , Thais C. O. Fonseca , Andy Davis , Jim Q. Smith

COVID-19 has deeply affected daily life and travel behaviors. Understanding these changes is crucial, prompting an investigation into socio-demographic and socio-economic factors. This study used large-scale mobile device location data in…

Applications · Statistics 2024-01-26 Saeed Saleh Namadi , Behnam Tahmasbi , Asal Mehditabrizi , Aref Darzi , Deb Niemeier

We study the effect of public tallies on online elections, in a setting where voting is costly and voters are allowed to strategically time their votes. The strategic importance of choosing \emph{when} to vote arises when votes are public,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Aviv Yaish , Svetlana Abramova , Rainer Böhme

Understanding politics is challenging because the politics take the influence from everything. Even we limit ourselves to the political context in the legislative processes; we need a better understanding of latent factors, such as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-04-29 Kyungwoo Song , Wonsung Lee , Il-Chul Moon

We study the complexity of constructive bribery in the context of structured multiwinner approval elections. Given such an election, we ask whether a certain candidate can join the winning committee by adding, deleting, or swapping…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Bartosz Kusek , Robert Bredereck , Piotr Faliszewski , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk , Dušan Knop

Understanding the how the distribution of an economic outcome, such as income, changes with respect to space and covariates is a key concern for policy makers. To address this, we develop a Bayesian nonparametric model, the Normalised…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-28 Ziyou Wang , Jim Griffin , Maria Kalli

The study of disparities in the liver transplantation process may focus on quantifying causal effects, particularly the average, direct, or indirect effects of various social determinants of health on being listed as a candidate for…

American democracy is currently heavily reliant on plurality in single-member districts, or PSMD, as a system of election. But public perceptions of fairness are often keyed to partisan proportionality, or the degree of congruence between…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Moon Duchin , Gabe Schoenbach

Previous research has shown a relationship between voter characteristics and voter support for tax bonds. These findings, however, are difficult to interpret because of the high degree of collinearity across the measures. From 13…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-07-05 Eric Jacobson

Sociotechnical systems, such as language technologies, frequently exhibit identity-based biases. These biases exacerbate the experiences of historically marginalized communities and remain understudied in low-resource contexts. While models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Dipto Das , Shion Guha , Bryan Semaan

This article addresses the origins of income inequality in post-socialist countries from Central and Eastern Europe and Central Asia, from 1991 to 2016. The aim is to analyze the relationship between democracy and income inequality. In…

General Economics · Economics 2025-06-02 Monika Wesołowska , Sławomir Kuźmar , Bartosz Totleben , Dawid Piątek

This study explores the relationship between voter trust and their experiences during elections by applying a rule-based data mining technique to the 2022 Survey of the Performance of American Elections (SPAE). Using the Apriori algorithm…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Md Al Jubair , Mohammad Shamsul Arefin , Ahmed Wasif Reza