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Let A -> B be a homomorphism of commutative rings. The squaring operation is a functor Sq_{B/A} from the derived category D(B) of complexes B-modules into itself. The squaring operation is needed for the definition of rigid complexes (in…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Amnon Yekutieli

For any natural number $n \geq 2$, we construct a triangulated monoidal category whose Grothendieck ring is isomorphic to the ring of cyclotomic integers $\mathbb{O}_n$.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Robert Laugwitz , You Qi

We study the pair correlation between zeros of a shifted auxiliary $ L $-function attached to a non-CM newform, the scale of which is a fixed constant. We prove an unconditional asymptotic result for the pair correlation and introduce a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Di Liu , Clayton Williams , Alexandru Zaharescu

The classical Grothendieck inequality is viewed as a statement about representations of functions of two variables over discrete domains by integrals of two-fold products of functions of one variable. An analogous statement is proved,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Ron Blei

We classify pairs $(M,G)$ where $M$ is a $3$--dimensional simply connected smooth manifold and $G$ a Lie group acting on $M$ transitively, effectively with compact isotropy group.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Panagiotis Konstantis , Frank Loose

We compute the model-theoretic Grothendieck ring, $K_0(\mathcal{Q})$, of a dense linear order (DLO) with or without end points, $\mathcal{Q}=(Q,<)$, as a structure of the signature $\{<\}$, and show that it is a quotient of the polynomial…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Himanshu Shukla , Arihant Jain , Amit Kuber

Let $S, K$ be two subrings of a finite ring $R$. Then the generalized non-commuting graph of subrings $S, K$ of $R$, denoted by $\Gamma_{S, K}$, is a simple graph whose vertex set is $(S \cup K) \setminus (C_K(S) \cup C_S(K))$ and two…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-14 Jutirekha Dutta , Dhiren Kumar Basnet , Rajat Kanti Nath

If $G$ is a finite group, the Grothendieck group ${\mathbf{K}}\_G(G)$ of the category of $G$-equivariant ${\mathbb{C}}$-vector bundles on $G$ (for the action of $G$ on itself by conjugation) is endowed with a structure of (commutative)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Cédric Bonnafé

The Riemann-Roch Theorem is one of the cornerstones of algebraic geometry, connecting algebraic data (sheaf cohomology) with geometric ones (intersection theory). This survey paper provides a self-contained introduction and a complete proof…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Giacomo Graziani

The non-commuting graph $\Gamma_R$ of a finite ring $R$ with center $Z(R)$ is a simple undirected graph whose vertex set is $R \setminus Z(R)$ and two distinct vertices $a$ and $b$ are adjacent if and only if $ab \ne ba$. In this paper, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-16 J. Dutta , D. K. Basnet

In this paper we treat Grothendieck Duality for noetherian rings via rigid dualizing complexes. In particular, we prove that every ring, essentially finite type over a regular base ring, has a unique rigid dualizing complex. The rigid…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Mattia Ornaghi , Saurabh Singh , Amnon Yekutieli

We formulate the generalized Sarnak's M\"obius disjointness conjecture for an arbitrary number field $K$, and prove a quantitative disjointness result between polynomial nilsequences $(\Phi(g(n)\Gamma))_{n\in\mathbb{Z}^{D}}$ and aperiodic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Wenbo Sun

We characterize all pairs of completely multiplicative functions $f,g:\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{T}$ such that the orbit closure \[\overline{\{(f(n),g(n+1))\}_{n\ge 1}} \neq \mathbb{T}\times \mathbb{T}.\] In so doing, we settle an old conjecture…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Oleksiy Klurman , Alexander P. Mangerel

We consider the class of Berge graphs that contain no odd prism and no square (cycle on four vertices). We prove that every graph G in this class either is a clique or has an even pair, as conjectured by Everett and Reed. This result is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-13 Frédéric Maffray

We investigate semiconjugate rational functions, that is rational functions $A,$ $B$ related by the functional equation $A\circ X=X\circ B$, where $X$ is a rational function of degree at least two. We show that if $A$ and $B$ is a pair of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-17 F. Pakovich

In this paper, we construct the Grothendieck ring of a class of 2$n^2$-dimension semisimple Hopf Algebras $H_{2n^2}$, which can be viewed as a generalization of the 8-dimension Kac-Paljutkin Hopf algebra $K_8$. All irreducible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Jialei Chen , Shilin Yang , Dingguo Wang

The main result of this article is a fantastic generalization of a classical result in graded ring theory. In fact, our result states that if $S$ is a multiplicative set of homogeneous elements of an $M$-graded commutative ring…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

The main result of this article establishes the free analog of Grothendieck's Theorem on bijective polynomial mappings of $\mathbb{C}^g$. Namely, we show if $p$ is a polynomial mapping in $g$ freely non-commuting variables sending…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Meric L. Augat

A square matrix is called Hessenberg whenever each entry below the subdiagonal is zero and each entry on the subdiagonal is nonzero. Let $M$ denote a Hessenberg matrix. Then $M$ is called circular whenever the upper-right corner entry of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Jae-Ho Lee

Let $m$ and $r$ be integers with $m \ge r \ge 3$ and let $G$ be an $r$-regular graph of even order. Let $M$ be a matching in $G$ of size $m$ such that each pair of edges in $M$ is at distance at least $3$. In 2023, Aldred et al. proved that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Jun Fujisawa