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We study the temporal growth pattern of surface fluctuations on a series of spinodally unstable polymer films where the degree of instability is controlled by the film thickness. For films in the deep spinodal region, the growth rate…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. J. Wang , Ophelia K. C. Tsui

We have combined the benefits of two catalytic growth phenomena to form nanostructures of transition metal trichalcogenides (TMTs), materials that are challenging to grow in a nanostructured form by conventional techniques, as required to…

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are an exciting platform for new excitonic physics and next-generation electronics, creating a strong demand to understand their growth, doping, and…

Growth of two-dimensional van der Waals layered single-crystal (SC) films is highly desired to manifest intrinsic material sciences and unprecedented devices for industrial applications. While wafer-scale SC hexagonal boron nitride film has…

Two-dimensional (2D) molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) has attracted significant attention because of its outstanding properties, suitable for application in several critical technologies like, solar cells, photocatalysis, lithium-ion batteries,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 Mostafa Hasanian , Bohayra Mortazavi , Alireza Ostadhossein , Timon Rabczuk , Adri C. T. van Duin

Carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) sequestration in saline aquifers has been introduced as one of the most practical, long-term, and safe solutions to tackle a growing threat originating from the emission of CO$_2$. Successfully executing and planning…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-07 Sina Omrani , Mehdi Ghasemi , Saeed Mahmoodpour , Ali Shafiei , Behzad Rostami

The design and development of inexpensive highly efficient electrocatalysts for hydrogen production, underpins several emerging clean-energy technologies. In this work, for the first time, molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanodots have been…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-02 John Benson , Meixian Li , Shuangbao Wang , Peng Wang , Pagona Papakonstantinou

Multilayer graphene (MLG) films were grown by chemical vapour deposition (CVD) on molybdenum carbide ($MoC_{x}$) substrates. We fabricated the catalytic $MoC_{x}$ films by plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD). The mechanism of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-01 Eldad Grady , Chenhui Li , Oded Raz , W. M. M. Kessels , Ageeth A. Bol

Precise control of the chemical valence or oxidation state of vanadium in vanadium oxide thin films is highly desirable for not only fundamental research, but also technological applications that utilize the subtle change in the physical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Shinbuhm Lee , Tricia L. Meyer , Sungkyun Park , Takeshi Egami , Ho Nyung Lee

Ultrawide-bandgap (UWBG) semiconductors, such as GeO$_2$, are gaining significant attention for their potential in high-performance applications, particularly in piezoelectric devices. Despite extensive research, a comprehensive…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-12 Botong Li , Imteaz Rahaman , Hunter Ellis , Bobby G. Duersch , Kathy Anderson , Kai Fu

Molybdenum oxide films offer a rich variety of properties for diverse applications, but exclusive synthesis of desired phases is a major challenge. Here, we demonstrate that oxygen flow ratio fO2 = [O2]/[Ar+O2] is crucial not only for phase…

Pulsed laser deposition was employed to grow thin films of the Heusler compounds Co_2MnSi and Co_2FeSi. Epitaxial growth was realized both directly on MgO (100) and on a Cr or Fe buffer layer. Structural analysis by x-ray and electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Schneider , E. Vilanova , B. Balke , C. Felser , G. Jakob

We have grown VO2 thin films by laser ablation for electronic device applications. In obtaining the thin films of the pure VO2 phase, oxygen partial pressure is a critical parameter because vanadium oxides have several phases with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Chae , D. H. Youn , H. T. Kim , S. Y. Maeng , K. Y. Kang

Polycrystalline diamond films with systematic change in microstructure that varies from microcrystalline to nanocrystalline structure are synthesized on Si by hot filament chemical vapor deposition. The morphology and structural properties…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-10 P. K. Ajikumar , K. Ganesan , N. Kumar , T. R. Ravindran , S. Kalavathi , M. Kamruddin

MoS2 is a highly interesting material system, which exhibits a crossover from an indirect band gap in the bulk crystal to a direct gap for single layers. Here, we perform a direct comparison between large-area MoS$_2$ films grown by…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-28 G. Plechinger , J. Mann , E. Preciado , D. Barroso , A. Nguyen , J. Eroms , C. Schüller , L. Bartels , T. Korn

The crystallinity of $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ thin films grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) is strongly influenced by reactor design and the resulting growth environment. In this work, we investigate the role of reactor…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-06 Imteaz Rahaman , Botong Li , Bobby G. Duersch , Hunter D. Ellis , Kathy Anderson , Kai Fu

Bilayer (2L) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) have the ability to host interlayer excitons, where electron and hole parts are spatially separated that leads to much longer lifetime as compared to direct excitons. This property can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-13 Umakanta Patra , Faiha Mujeeb , Abhiram K , Jai Israni , Subhabrata Dhar

Co2FeAl (CFA) thin films with thickness varying from 10 nm to 115 nm have been deposited on MgO(001) substrates by magnetron sputtering and then capped by Ta or Cr layer. X-rays diffraction (XRD) revealed that the cubic $[001]$ CFA axis is…

The frictional and wear performance of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is significantly influenced by its intrinsic arrangement of crystals or crystallinity. In this study, we investigate the effect of crystallinty on coefficient of friction…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-03 Abhiram B R , Ilia Ponomarev , Tomas Polcar

Growth of Co film on SiO2 substrates with the surface roughness of 0.5 nm and 1.6 nm has been studied in situ using the magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) and four probe resistivity measurements. In-situ measurements jointly suggest the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-02 Anup Kumar Bera , Pooja Gupta , Debi Garai , Ajay Gupta Dileep Kumar
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