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The Zeno effect occurs in quantum systems when a very strong measurement is applied, which can alter the dynamics in non-trivial ways. Despite being dissipative, the dynamics stay coherent within any degenerate subspaces of the measurement.…

We study dynamics of the measurement process in quantum dot systems, where a particular state out of coherent superposition is observed. The ballistic point-contact placed near one of the dots is taken as a noninvasive detector. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. A. Gurvitz

The key feature of a quantum spin coupled to a harmonic bath---a model dissipative quantum system---is competition between oscillator potential energy and spin tunneling rate. We show that these opposing tendencies cause environmental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-21 Soumya Bera , Serge Florens , Harold U. Baranger , Nicolas Roch , Ahsan Nazir , Alex W. Chin

Using a variational approach we investigate the delocalized to localized crossover in the ground state of an Ohmic two-impurity spin-boson model, describing two otherwise non-interacting spins coupled to a common bosonic environment. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Dara P. S. McCutcheon , Ahsan Nazir , Sougato Bose , Andrew J. Fisher

The time evolution of some quantum states can be slowed down or even stopped under frequent measurements. This is the usual quantum Zeno effect. Here, we report an operator quantum Zeno effect, in which the evolution of some physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-12 Shu-Chao Wang , Ying Li , Xiang-Bin Wang , Leong Chuan Kwek

The impact of control sequences on the environmental coupling of a quantum system can be described in terms of a filter. Here we analyze how the coherent evolution of two interacting spins subject to periodic control pulses, at the example…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-20 Andreas Albrecht , Martin B. Plenio

A quantum system put in interaction with another one that is repeatedly measured is subject to a non-unitary dynamics, through which it is possible to extract subspaces. This key idea has been exploited to propose schemes aimed at the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Militello , K. Yuasa , H. Nakazato , A. Messina

In this paper, we apply the polaron master equation, which offers the possibilities to interpolate between weak and strong system-bath coupling, to study how system-bath couplings affect charge transfer processes in Photosystem II reaction…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 M Qin , H Z Shen , X L Zhao , X X Yi

Under certain assumptions it is shown that the decay of level 2 of a three-level system onto level 1 is slowed down because of the further decay of level 1 onto level 0. It is argued that this phenomenon may be interpreted as a consequence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael B. Mensky

Polarization and spin correlations in diboson systems serve as powerful tools for precision tests and searches for new physics. Recently, interpreting these observables through the lens of quantum information, for instance by examining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-24 Dorival Gonçalves , Ajay Kaladharan , Frank Krauss , Alberto Navarro

We consider a pair of unstable fermions in a spin-entangled state. After the decay of one fermion, a spin measurement is performed on the surviving partner, with a Stern-Gerlach experiment or similar. The measurement not only projects the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

We present a novel approximation scheme to describe the influence of a harmonic bath on the dynamics of a two-level particle over almost the whole regime of temperatures and coupling to the environment, for a wide class of bath spectral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Nesi , Elisabetta Paladino , Michael Thorwart , Milena Grifoni

This article studies the decoherence induced on a system of two qubits by local interactions with a spin chain with nontrivial internal dynamics (governed by an XY Hamiltonian). Special attention is payed to the transition between two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Cecilia Cormick , Juan Pablo Paz

Quantum measurements severely disrupt the dynamic evolution of a quantum system by collapsing the probabilistic wavefunction. This principle can be leveraged to control quantum states by effectively freezing the system's dynamics or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Xiao-Meng Zhang , Ze-Guo Chen , Guancong Ma , Ming-Hui Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

The quantum-Zeno and anti-Zeno effects (QZE/AZE) are known for a long time, in a quantum system with coupled levels, the measurement of a particular level population can lead to either acceleration (i.e. AZE) or retardation (i.e. QZE) of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-22 Jacob Levitt , Artur F. Izmaylov

Measurement-induced phase transitions are the subject of intense current research, both from an experimental and a theoretical perspective. We explore the concept of implementing quantum measurements by coupling a many-body lattice system…

Spin relaxation in a strong-coupling regime (with respect to the spin system) is investigated in detail based on the spin-boson model in a stochastic limit. We find a bifurcation phenomenon in temperature dependence of relaxation constants,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gen Kimura , Kazuya Yuasa , Kentaro Imafuku

The evolution of non-interacting bosons in the presence of repeated projective measurements is studied. Following the established approach, this monitored evolution is characterized by the first detected return and the first detected…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-09 Quancheng Liu , Klaus Ziegler

In dense neutrino systems, such as found in the early Universe, or near a supernova core, neutrino flavor evolution is affected by coherent neutrino-neutrino scattering. It has been recently suggested that many-particle quantum entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Friedland , Bruce H. J. McKellar , Ivona Okuniewicz

We propose a scheme for entangling two photons via the quantum Zeno effect, which describes the inhibition of quantum evolution by frequent measurements and is based on the difference between summing amplitudes and probabilities. For a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-10 Nicolai ten Brinke , Andreas Osterloh , Ralf Schützhold
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