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In this paper we study the linear stability of the relative equilibria for homogeneous and quasihomogeneous potentials. Firstly, in the case the potential is a homogeneous function of degree $-a$, we find that any relative equilibrium of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Manuele Santoprete

This dissertation investigates three main topics, all of which dealing with alternative, higher-order gravity theories in four dimensions. Firstly, we study the variational and conformal structure of those theories. Next, we analyse their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Querella

We give a rigorous and mathematically clear presentation of the Covariant and Gauge Invariant theory of gravitational waves in a perturbed Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe for Fourth Order Gravity, where the matter is described…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kishore N. Ananda , S. Carloni , P. K. S. Dunsby

We study the inertial modes of slowly rotating, fully relativistic compact stars. The equations that govern perturbations of both barotropic and non-barotropic models are discussed, but we present numerical results only for the barotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. H. Lockitch , J. L. Friedman , N. Andersson

The long-term evolution of astrophysical systems is driven by a Hamiltonian that is independent of the fast angle. As this Hamiltonian may contain explicitly time-dependent parameters, the conservation of mechanical energy is not guaranteed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-29 Barnabás Deme

We consider the higher-order gravity theory derived from the quadratic lagrangian $R+\epsilon R^2$ in vacuum as a first-order (ADM-type) system with constraints, and build time developments of solutions of an initial value formulation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 Spiros Cotsakis , Seifedine Kadry , Dimitrios Trachilis

From modern observations of gravitational interactions, it can be inferred that there is much left to discover about the fundamental gravitational field. Since the advent of the General Theory of Relativity over a century ago, we have come…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-11 Ronald Gamble, , K. M. Flurchick

We present a heuristic analysis of the dynamics of general solutions to the Einstein Field Equations which highlights the possibility that such systems could possess a degree of unpredictability stronger than that which characterises…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-19 Yves Gaspar , Giovanni Acquaviva

Inspired by Verlinde's idea, some modified versions of entropic gravity have appeared in the literature. Extending them in a unified formalism, we derive the generalized gravitational equations accordingly. From gravitational equations, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-27 Tower Wang

This paper presents our investigation into the modification of a finite-width internal gravity wave beam arising from triadic resonance instability. We present both experimental and weakly non-linear modelling to examine this instability…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-21 K. M. Grayson , Stuart B. Dalziel , Andrew G. W. Lawrie

We discuss on different issues pertaining the theory of gravity, which pose some unresolved fundamental questions. First we tackle the problem of observers in general relativity, with particular emphasis in tilted observers. We explain why…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-26 L. Herrera

Minkowski spacetime exhibits infrared instability in projectable Ho\v rava gravity in (3+1) dimensions. To be phenomenologically viable, the instability should be either hidden by other time-dependent processes such as the Hubble expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Shinji Mukohyama , Jury Radkovski , Sergey Sibiryakov

Evolution of scalar perturbations in a universe containing solid matter with positive pressure is studied. Solution for pure solid is found and matched with solution for ideal fluid, including the case when the pressure to energy density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-29 Vladimír Balek , Matej Škovran

In this review we consider the quadratic Metric-Affine Gauge gravity Lagrangian, which contains all the algebraic invariants up to quadratic order in torsion, nonmetricity and curvature. The goal will be to collect the known exact solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-09 Alejandro Jiménez-Cano

We speculate on the role of relativistic versions of delayed differential equations in fundamental physics. Relativistic invariance implies that we must consider both advanced and retarded terms in the equations, so we refer to them as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-17 Michael Atiyah , Gregory W. Moore

This paper considers the problem of robust stability for a class of uncertain quantum systems subject to unknown perturbations in the system Hamiltonian. Some general stability results are given for different classes of perturbations to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ian R. Petersen , Valery Ugrinovskii , Matthew R. James

We perform a phase space analysis of a generalized modified gravity theory with nonminimally coupling between geometry and matter. We apply the dynamical system approach to this generalized model and find that in the cosmological context,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-17 Rui An , Xiaodong Xu , Bin Wang , Yungui Gong

A system of equations, describing the evolution of electromagnetic fields, is introduced and discussed. The model is strictly related to Maxwell's equations. As a matter of fact, the Lagrangian is the same, but the variations are subjected…

General Physics · Physics 2010-08-13 Daniele Funaro

We study the stability of static, spherically symmetric solutions of Rastall's theory in the presence of a scalar field with respect to spherically symmetric perturbations. It is shown that the stability analysis is inconsistent in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-24 K. A. Bronnikov , Júlio C. Fabris , Oliver F. Piattella , Denis C. Rodrigues , Edison C. O. Santos

Cosmic acceleration may be due to modifications of cosmic gravity and to test this we need robust connections between theory and observations. However, in a model independent approach like effective field theory or a broad class like…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-31 Eric V. Linder
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