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Estimating the 3D position and orientation of objects in the environment with a single RGB camera is a critical and challenging task for low-cost urban autonomous driving and mobile robots. Most of the existing algorithms are based on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Yuxuan Liu , Yuan Yixuan , Ming Liu

Monocular 3D object detection is well-known to be a challenging vision task due to the loss of depth information; attempts to recover depth using separate image-only approaches lead to unstable and noisy depth estimates, harming 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Ivan Barabanau , Alexey Artemov , Evgeny Burnaev , Vyacheslav Murashkin

Monocular 3D object detection is a cost-effective solution for applications like autonomous driving and robotics, but remains fundamentally ill-posed due to inherently ambiguous depth cues. Recent DETR-based methods attempt to mitigate this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Soyul Lee , Seungmin Baek , Dongbo Min

Per-pixel ground-truth depth data is challenging to acquire at scale. To overcome this limitation, self-supervised learning has emerged as a promising alternative for training models to perform monocular depth estimation. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Clément Godard , Oisin Mac Aodha , Michael Firman , Gabriel Brostow

Image-based 3D detection is an indispensable component of the perception system for autonomous driving. However, it still suffers from the unsatisfying performance, one of the main reasons for which is the limited training data.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Xinzhu Ma , Yuan Meng , Yinmin Zhang , Lei Bai , Jun Hou , Shuai Yi , Wanli Ouyang

3D object detection is a fundamental and challenging task for 3D scene understanding, and the monocular-based methods can serve as an economical alternative to the stereo-based or LiDAR-based methods. However, accurately detecting objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Zhiyu Chong , Xinzhu Ma , Hong Zhang , Yuxin Yue , Haojie Li , Zhihui Wang , Wanli Ouyang

Many standard robotic platforms are equipped with at least a fixed 2D laser range finder and a monocular camera. Although those platforms do not have sensors for 3D depth sensing capability, knowledge of depth is an essential part in many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-08 Yiyi Liao , Lichao Huang , Yue Wang , Sarath Kodagoda , Yinan Yu , Yong Liu

Reliable perception of the environment plays a crucial role in enabling efficient self-driving vehicles. Therefore, the perception system necessitates the acquisition of comprehensive 3D data regarding the surrounding objects within a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Ahmed El-Dawy , Amr El-Zawawi , Mohamed El-Habrouk

In this paper we propose an approach for monocular 3D object detection from a single RGB image, which leverages a novel disentangling transformation for 2D and 3D detection losses and a novel, self-supervised confidence score for 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Andrea Simonelli , Samuel Rota Rota Bulò , Lorenzo Porzi , Manuel López-Antequera , Peter Kontschieder

Deep learning techniques have enabled rapid progress in monocular depth estimation, but their quality is limited by the ill-posed nature of the problem and the scarcity of high quality datasets. We estimate depth from a single camera by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-15 Rahul Garg , Neal Wadhwa , Sameer Ansari , Jonathan T. Barron

Self-supervised monocular depth prediction provides a cost-effective solution to obtain the 3D location of each pixel. However, the existing approaches usually lead to unsatisfactory accuracy, which is critical for autonomous robots. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Ziyue Feng , Longlong Jing , Peng Yin , Yingli Tian , Bing Li

Image-only and pseudo-LiDAR representations are commonly used for monocular 3D object detection. However, methods based on them have shortcomings of either not well capturing the spatial relationships in neighbored image pixels or being…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Liang Peng , Fei Liu , Senbo Yan , Xiaofei He , Deng Cai

Accurate 3D object detection is crucial to autonomous driving. Though LiDAR-based detectors have achieved impressive performance, the high cost of LiDAR sensors precludes their widespread adoption in affordable vehicles. Camera-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Yurong You , Cheng Perng Phoo , Carlos Andres Diaz-Ruiz , Katie Z Luo , Wei-Lun Chao , Mark Campbell , Bharath Hariharan , Kilian Q Weinberger

Monocular 3D object detection is a challenging task in the self-driving and computer vision community. As a common practice, most previous works use manually annotated 3D box labels, where the annotating process is expensive. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Liang Peng , Fei Liu , Zhengxu Yu , Senbo Yan , Dan Deng , Zheng Yang , Haifeng Liu , Deng Cai

Self-supervised learning for monocular depth estimation is widely investigated as an alternative to supervised learning approach, that requires a lot of ground truths. Previous works have successfully improved the accuracy of depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Noriaki Hirose , Shun Taguchi , Keisuke Kawano , Satoshi Koide

Monocular 3D object detection has attracted great attention for its advantages in simplicity and cost. Due to the ill-posed 2D to 3D mapping essence from the monocular imaging process, monocular 3D object detection suffers from inaccurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Zequn Qin , Xi Li

We delve into pseudo-labeling for semi-supervised monocular 3D object detection (SSM3OD) and discover two primary issues: a misalignment between the prediction quality of 3D and 2D attributes and the tendency of depth supervision derived…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Jiacheng Zhang , Jiaming Li , Xiangru Lin , Wei Zhang , Xiao Tan , Junyu Han , Errui Ding , Jingdong Wang , Guanbin Li

We present a robust real-time LiDAR 3D object detector that leverages heteroscedastic aleatoric uncertainties to significantly improve its detection performance. A multi-loss function is designed to incorporate uncertainty estimations…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Di Feng , Lars Rosenbaum , Fabian Timm , Klaus Dietmayer

Monocular 3D Object Detection represents a challenging Computer Vision task due to the nature of the input used, which is a single 2D image, lacking in any depth cues and placing the depth estimation problem as an ill-posed one. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Diana-Alexandra Sas , Florin Oniga

Monocular 3D object detection has become a mainstream approach in automatic driving for its easy application. A prominent advantage is that it does not need LiDAR point clouds during the inference. However, most current methods still rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Runzhou Tao , Wencheng Han , Zhongying Qiu , Cheng-zhong Xu , Jianbing Shen