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Ultracold fermionic atoms in optical lattices offer pristine realizations of Hubbard models, which are fundamental to modern condensed matter physics. Despite significant advancements, the accessible temperatures in these optical lattice…

The purpose of this paper is twofold. The first purpose is to find a fully Poincare invariant solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation for excited quarkonia, however, the second, in fact, major focus is on the relevance of the space-time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-14 Vladimir Sauli

The spectra and electroweak decay properties of light mesons are analyzed within the framework of the instantaneous Bethe-Salpeter equation. The interaction kernel comprises alternative spin-structures for a parameterization of confinement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. R. Münz , J. Resag , B. C. Metsch , H. R. Petry

Ram\'irez and Rider (2009) established that the hard edge of the spectrum of the $\beta$-Laguerre ensemble converges, in the high-dimensional limit, to the bottom of the spectrum of the stochastic Bessel operator. Using stochastic analysis…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Laure Dumaz , Hugo Magaldi

We present an approach to solve a Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation exactly without any approximation if the kernel of the BS equation exactly is instantaneous, and take positronium as an example to illustrate the general features of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Chao-Hsi Chang , Jiao-Kai Chen , Xue-Qian Li , Guo-Li Wang

We write a 3D equation for three fermions by combining the three two-body potentials obtained by the reductions of the corresponding two-fermion Bethe-Salpeter equations to equivalent 3D equations, putting the spectator fermion on the mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bijtebier

Within the formalism of relativistic quantum field theory an adequate framework for the description of two-particle bound states, such as, for instance, all conventional (i.e., non-exotic) mesons, is provided by the Poincar\'e-covariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Wolfgang Lucha

The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) formalism is a computationally affordable method for the calculation of accurate optical excitation energies in molecular systems. Similar to the ubiquitous adiabatic approximation of time-dependent…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-09-22 Pierre-François Loos , Xavier Blase

In order to solve the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) in the Minkowski space, we first introduce the Nakanishi integral representations of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude (BSA) and the Bethe-Salpeter wave function (BSWF). We then derive the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-22 Shaoyang Jia

For the first time, the inhomogeneous Bethe-Salpeter Equation for an interacting system, composed by two massive scalars exchanging a massive scalar, is numerically investigated in ladder approximation, directly in Minkowski space, by using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 T. Frederico , G. Salme' , M. Viviani

We present a covariant scheme to calculate mesonic transitions in the framework of the Salpeter equation for $q\bar{q}$-states. The full Bethe Salpeter amplitudes are reconstructed from equal time amplitudes which were obtained in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. R. Muenz , J. Resag , B. C. Metsch , H. R. Petry

We propose a fast impurity solver for the general quantum impurity model based on the perturbation theory around the atomic limit, which can be used in combination with the local density approximation (LDA) and the dynamical mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Xi Dai , Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

We introduce a method which provides accurate numerical solutions to fractional-in-time partial differential equations posed on $[0,T] \times \Omega$ with $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ without the excessive memory requirements associated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Timon S. Gutleb , José A. Carrillo

The challenge to obtain from the Euclidean Bethe--Salpeter amplitude the amplitude in Minkowski is solved by resorting to un-Wick rotating the Euclidean homogeneous integral equation. The results obtained with this new practical method for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 A. Castro , E. Ydrefors , W. de Paula , T. Frederico , J. H. de Alvarenga Nogueira , P. Maris

The U_q(\hat{sl}(2)) Bethe equation is studied at q=0. A linear congruence equation is proposed related to the string solutions. The number of its off-diagonal solutions is expressed in terms of an explicit combinatorial formula and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Atsuo Kuniba , Tomoki Nakanishi

Particle breakage due to collisional interactions plays a vital role in the development of several phenomena in science and engineering. The nonlinear collisional breakage equations (NCBEs) are a significant set of equations in this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Arushi Arushi , Naresh Kumar

The most popular 3-dimensional reduction of the Bethe-Salpeter formalism for the description of bound states within quantum field theory is the Salpeter equation, found as the instantaneous limit of the Bethe-Salpeter framework if allowing,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Wolfgang Lucha

We perform a quantitative simulation of the repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model using an ultracold gas trapped in an optical lattice. The entropy of the system is determined by comparing accurate measurements of the equilibrium double occupancy…

The Bethe-Salpeter Equation for a bound system, composed by two massive scalars exchanging a massive scalar, is quantitatively investigated in ladder approximation, within the Nakanishi integral representation approach. For the S-wave case,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Tobias Frederico , Giovanni Salme' , Michele Viviani

This work is an extension of the work in \cite{bhatnagar18} to ground and excited states of $0^{++}, 0^{-+}$, and $1^{--}$ of heavy-light ($c\overline{u}, c\overline{s}, b\overline{u}, b\overline{s}$, and $b\overline{c}$) quarkonia in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Eshete Gebrehana , Shashank Bhatnagar , Hluf Negash