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MAXI J1803-298 is a transient black hole candidate discovered in May of 2021 during an outburst that lasted several months. Multiple X-ray observations reveal recurring "dipping" intervals in several of its light curves, particularly during…

We estimate the parameters of the donor of the accreting black-hole binary MAXI J1820+070. The measured values of the binary period, rotational and radial velocities and constraints on the orbital inclination imply the donor is a subgiant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-11 Joanna Mikolajewska , Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Janusz Ziolkowski , Manuel A. P. Torres , Jorge Casares

Black hole X-ray binaries display significant stochastic variability on short time-scales (0.01-100 seconds), with a complex pattern of lags in correlated variability seen in different energy bands. This behaviour is generally interpreted…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-18 Tenyo Kawamura , Chris Done , Magnus Axelsson , Tadayuki Takahashi

Microquasars are galactic black hole binary systems with radio jets which can sometimes be spatially resolved to show superluminal motion. The first and best known of this class of objects is GRS 1915+105, the brightest accreting source in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthew Middleton , Chris Done , Marek Gierlinski , Shane Davis

A black hole X-ray binary produces hard X-ray radiation from its corona and disk when the accreting matter heats up. During an outburst, the disk and corona co-evolves with each other. However, such an evolution is still unclear in both its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-11 Bei You , Yuoli Tuo , Chengzhe Li , Wei Wang , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Shu Zhang , Mingyu Ge , Chong Luo , Bifang Liu , Weimin Yuan , Zigao Dai , Jifeng Liu , Erlin Qiao , Chichuan Jin , Zhu Liu , Bozena Czerny , Qingwen Wu , Qingcui Bu , Ce Cai , Xuelei Cao , Zhi Chang , Gang Chen , Li Chen , Tianxiang Chen , Yibao Chen , Yong Chen , Yupeng Chen , Wei Cui , Weiwei Cui , Jingkang Deng , Yongwei Dong , Yuanyuan Du , Minxue Fu , Guanhua Gao , He Gao , Min Gao , Yudong Gu , Ju Guan , Chengcheng Guo , Dawei Han , Yue Huang , Jia Huo , Shumei Jia , Luhua Jiang , Weichun Jiang , Jing Jin , Yongjie Jin , Lingda Kong , Bing Li , Chengkui Li , Gang Li , Maoshun Li , Tipei Li , Wei Li , Xian Li , Xiaobo Li , Xufang Li , Yanguo Li , Zhengwei Li , Xiaohua Liang , Jinyuan Liao , Congzhan Liu , Guoqing Liu , Hongwei Liu , Xiaojing Liu , Yinong Liu , Bo Lu , Fangjun Lu , Xuefeng Lu , Qi Luo , Tao Luo , Xiang Ma , Bin Meng , Yi Nang , Jianyin Nie , Ge Ou , Jinlu Qu , Na Sai , Rencheng Shang , Liming Song , Xinying Song , Liang Sun , Ying Tan , Lian Tao , Chen Wang , Guofeng Wang , Juan Wang , Lingjun Wang , Wenshuai Wang , Yusa Wang , Xiangyang Wen , Baiyang Wu , Bobing Wu , Mei Wu , Guangcheng Xiao , Shuo Xiao , Shaolin Xiong , Yupeng Xu , Jiawei Yang , Sheng Yang , Yanji Yang , Qibin Yi , Qianqing Yin , Yuan You , Aimei Zhang , Chengmo Zhang , Fan Zhang , Hongmei Zhang , Juan Zhang , Tong Zhang , Wanchang Zhang , Wei Zhang , Wenzhao Zhang , Yi Zhang , Yifei Zhang , Yongjie Zhang , Yue Zhang , Zhao Zhang , Ziliang Zhang , Haisheng Zhao , Xiaofan Zhao , Shijie Zheng , Dengke Zhou , Jianfeng Zhou , Yuxuan Zhu , Yue Zhu

Spin measurement of the 6.5 billion solar mass black hole in M87 from the Event Horizon Telescope image is the latest in a series that span a wide range in values, but that tend to share the feature of co-rotation between the accretion flow…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-20 David Garofalo

MAXI J1820+070, a black hole candidate first detected in early March 2018, was observed by XMM-Newton during the outburst rise. In this letter we report on the spectral and timing analysis of the XMM-Newton X-ray and UV data, as well as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-18 J. J. E. Kajava , S. E. Motta , A. Sanna , A. Veledina , M. Del Santo , A. Segreto

Angular momentum, or spin, is a fundamental property of black holes (BHs), yet it is much more difficult to estimate than mass or accretion rate (for actively accreting systems). In recent years, high-quality X-ray observations have allowed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-15 Daniel M. Capellupo , Gaylor Wafflard-Fernandez , Daryl Haggard

In astronomy, the problem of black holes is arguably second in importance only to the problem of cosmology. A current frontier in black hole research is the measurement of spin. During the past three years, the spins of several stellar-mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-03-10 Jeffrey E. McClintock , Ronald A. Remillard

We report on a NuSTAR observation of the recently discovered bright black hole candidate MAXI J1535-571. NuSTAR observed the source on MJD 58003 (five days after the outburst was reported). The spectrum is characteristic of a black hole…

The black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820$+$070 began its first recorded outburst in March 2018, and remained an active radio, X-ray, and optical source for over four years. Due to the low distance to the source and its intrinsically high…

We present multi-wavelength fast timing observations of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070 (ASASSN-18ey), taken with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA), Atacama Large Millimeter/Sub-Millimeter Array (ALMA), Very Large…

All prior work on measuring the spins of stellar-mass black holes via the X-ray continuum-fitting method has relied on the use of weakly-Comptonized spectra obtained in the thermal dominant state. Using a self-consistent Comptonization…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 James F. Steiner , Jeffrey E. McClintock , Ronald A. Remillard , Ramesh Narayan , Lijun Gou

We determine the spin of a supermassive black hole in the context of discseismology by comparing newly detected quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) of radio emission in the Galactic centre, Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*), as well as infrared and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. Kato , M. Miyoshi , R. Takahashi , H. Negoro , R. Matsumoto

The origin and distribution of stellar-mass black hole spins are a rare window into the progenitor stars and supernova events that create them. Swift J1728.9-3613 is an X-ray binary, likely associated with the supernova remnant G351.9-0.9…

We present the results of a multi-epoch and multi-instrument study of the supermassive black hole at the center of the galaxy MCG-05-23-16 aiming at the determination of its spin. We have analyzed high quality X-ray data of MCG-05-23-16…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-07 Yu Wang , M. Ghasemi-Nodehi , Matteo Guainazzi , Cosimo Bambi

The transient black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1803-298 was discovered on 2021 May 1, as it went into outburst from a quiescent state. As the source rose in flux it showed periodic absorption dips and fit the timing and spectral…

MAXI J1820+070 is a new low-mass microquasar hosting a black hole recently discovered in X-rays by the MAXI instrument. It is the counterpart of ASASSN-18ey, discovered in optical a few days before by ASAS-SN. This source underwent a major…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-10 J. Hoang , E. Molina , M. López , M. Ribó , O. Blanch , J. Cortina , G. Maier , N. Park , M. de Naurois , E. de Ona Wilhelmi , J. P. Ernenwein , D. Malyshev , A. Mitchell , S. Ohm , R. Zanin

Supermassive black holes may be described by their mass and spin. When supermassive black holes are active, the activity provides a probe of the state of the black hole system. The spin of a hole can be estimated when the black hole mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ruth A. Daly , Trevor B. Sprinkle

We report on simultaneous sub-second optical and X-ray timing observations of the low mass X-ray binary black hole candidate MAXI J1820+070. The bright 2018 outburst rise allowed simultaneous photometry in five optical bands ($ugriz_s$)…