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We study the homotopy types of complements of arrangements of n transverse planes in R^4, obtaining a complete classification for n <= 6, and lower bounds for the number of homotopy types in general. Furthermore, we show that the homotopy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Matei , Alexander I. Suciu

Spinning black hole pairs exhibit a range of complicated dynamical behaviors. An interest in eccentric and zoom-whirl orbits has ironically inspired the focus of this paper: the constant radius orbits. When black hole spins are misaligned,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-12 Rebecca Grossman , Janna Levin

Let $G$ be an algebraic group and let $X$ be a smooth $G$-variety with two orbits: an open orbit and a a closed orbit of codimension $1$. We give an algebraic description of the category of $G$-equivariant vector bundles on $X$ under a mild…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Lucas Mason-Brown , James Tao

Let G be a connected reductive group. Recall that a G-variety X is called spherical if X is normal and a Borel subgroup of G has an open orbit on X. To a spherical homogeneous G-space one assigns certain combinatorial invariants: the weight…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-30 Ivan V. Losev

We study the evolution of spin-orbital correlations in an inhomogeneous quantum system with an impurity replacing a doublon by a holon orbital degree of freedom. Spin-orbital entanglement is large when spin correlations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Wojciech Brzezicki , Mario Cuoco , Filomena Forte , Andrzej M. Oleś

Let $H$ be a connected spherical subgroup of a semisimple algebraic group $G$. In this paper, we give a criterion for $H$-orbit closures in the flag variety of $G$ to have nice geometric and cohomological properties. Our main tool is the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Xuhua He , Jesper Funch Thomsen

We study the local rigidity of projective smooth horospherical varieties of rank one and Picard number two. These varieties have been already considered by the second author in a work where their automorphism groups are computed. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Boris Pasquier , Léa Villeneuve

Let $G$ be a connected reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field ${\bf k}$ of characteristic not equal to 2, let $\B$ be the variety of all Borel subgroups of $G$, and let $K$ be a symmetric subgroup of $G$. Fixing a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Sam Evens , Jiang-Hua Lu

In this paper, we study the existence for the homoclinic orbits for the second order Hamiltonian systems. Under suitable conditions on the potential $V$, we apply the direct method of variations and the Fourier analysis to prove the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Bingyu Li , Fengying Li , Donglun Wu , Shiqing Zhang

We unify problems about the equivariant geometry of symmetric quiver representation varieties, in the finite type setting, with the corresponding problems for symmetric varieties $GL(n)/K$ where $K$ is an orthogonal or symplectic group. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Ryan Kinser , Martina Lanini , Jenna Rajchgot

Let X be a finitistic space with non-trivial cohomology groups H^in(X;Z)=Z with generators v_i, where i = 0, 1, 2, 3. We say that X has cohomology type (a, b) if v_1^2 = av_2 and v_1v_2 = bv_3 . In this note, we determine the mod 2…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-12 Hemant Kumar Singh , Tej Bahadur Singh

Our main result is a combinatorial characterization of when a horospherical variety has (at worst) quotient singularities. Using this characterization, we show that every quasiprojective horospherical variety with quotient singularities is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Sean Monahan

A permutohedral variety is a remarkable object in various areas of mathematics, and its topological invariants are widely recognized. However, only little is known about a real permutohedral variety, that is, the real locus of a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Suyoung Choi , Younghan Yoon

In [BFMT17] we introduced orbital degeneracy loci as generalizations of degeneracy loci of morphisms between vector bundles. Orbital degeneracy loci can be constructed from any stable subvariety of a representation of an algebraic group. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Vladimiro Benedetti , Sara Filippini , Laurent Manivel , Fabio Tanturri

We investigate horospherical homogeneous spaces--a class of spherical homogeneous spaces encompassing both flag varieties and algebraic tori--over fields of characteristic p>0, and establish their complete classification for p>2.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Matilde Maccan , Ronan Terpereau

This is a study of algebras with involution that become isomorphic over a separable closure of the base field to a tensor product of two composition algebras. We classify these algebras, provide criteria for isomorphism and isotopy, and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Simon W. Rigby

Let $X=G/H$ be a spherical homogeneous variety for a complex reductive algebraic group $G$. We prove that the orbit space of $X$ under the action of a maximal compact subgroup $K\subset G$ is homeomorphic to the valuation cone of $X$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Dmitry A. Timashev

We extend the theorem of Hausel and the author from arXiv:2212.11836 that relates equivariant cohomology rings and algebras of functions on zero schemes. This paper combines three separate results. We prove that for a reductive group G…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Kamil Rychlewicz

Let X be a complex smooth quasi-projective variety with an epimorphism $\nu \colon \pi_1(X)\twoheadrightarrow \mathbb{Z}^n$. We survey recent developments about the asymptotic behaviour of Betti numbers with any field coefficients and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Yongqiang Liu

In the present article, we investigate the topology of real toric varieties, especially those whose torus is not split over the field of real numbers. We describe some canonical fibrations associated to their real loci. Then, we establish…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Jules Chenal , Matilde Manzaroli