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The main issues of the spectral theory of Dirac operators are presented, namely: transformation operators, asymptotics of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions, description of symmetric and self-adjoint operators in Hilbert space, expansion in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Tigran Harutyunyan , Yuri Ashrafyan

When aiming to apply mathematical results of non-commutative geometry to physical problems the question arises how they translate to a context in which only a part of the spectrum is known. In this article we aim to detect when a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Lisa Glaser , Abel Stern

As a commutative version of the supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model, Dirac-harmonic maps from Riemann surfaces were introduced fifteen years ago. They are critical points of an unbounded conformally invariant functional involving two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Jürgen Jost , Jingyong Zhu

We derive upper eigenvalue bounds for the Dirac operator of a closed hypersurface in a manifold with Killing spinors such as Euclidean space, spheres or hyperbolic space. The bounds involve the Willmore functional. Relations with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Baer

We analyze the spectral properties of a self-adjoint second-order differential operator $\hat{C}$, defined on the Hilbert space $L^2([-v_c, v_c])$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We derive the discrete spectrum $\{C_n\}$, prove the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Anton Alexa

In this lecture for the Nobel symposium, we review previous research on a class of translational-invariant insulators without spin-orbit coupling. These may be realized in intrinsically spinless systems such as photonic crystals and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-14 A. Alexandradinata , B. Andrei Bernevig

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of the spectral flow of a one-parameter family $\{D_s\}$ of Dirac operators acting on the spinor bunldle $S$ twisted by a vector bundle $E$ of rank $k$, with the parameter $s\in [0,r]$ when $r$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Xianzhe Dai , Yihan Li

The author studies the inverse spectral problem of Sturm-Liouville operator on a star-like graph. To this star-like graph centered at the origin as its vertex, there are attached $m$ edges that imposed the Sturm-Liouville operator with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Lung-Hui Chen

We carry out the spectral analysis of matrix valued perturbations of 3-dimensional Dirac operators with variable magnetic field of constant direction. Under suitable assumptions on the magnetic field and on the pertubations, we obtain a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Serge Richard , Rafael Tiedra de Aldecoa

We study perturbed Dirac operators of the form $ D_s= D + s{\cal A} :\Gamma(E)\rightarrow \Gamma(F)$ over a compact Riemannian manifold $(X, g)$ with symbol $c$ and special bundle maps ${\cal A} : E\rightarrow F$ for $s>>0$. Under a simple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Manousos Maridakis

The main result of this paper is that one cannot hear orientability of a surface with boundary. More precisely, we construct two isospectral flat surfaces with boundary with the same Neumann spectrum, one orientable, the other…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Pierre Bérard , David L. Webb

We consider the Dirac operator on asymptotically static Lorentzian manifolds with an odd-dimensional compact Cauchy surface. We prove that if Atiyah-Patodi-Singer boundary conditions are imposed at infinite times then the Dirac operator is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Dawei Shen , Michał Wrochna

We construct an explicit example of dimensional reduction of the free massless Dirac operator with an internal SU(3) symmetry, defined on a twelve-dimensional manifold that is the total space of a principal SU(3)-bundle over a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Petko A. Nikolov , Gergana R. Ruseva

The Spectre is an aperiodic monotile for the Euclidean plane that is truly chiral in the sense that it tiles the plane without any need for a reflected tile. The topological and dynamical properties of the Spectre tilings are very similar…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Michael Baake , Franz Gähler , Jan Mazáč , Lorenzo Sadun

In this paper, we define the spectral Einstein functional associated with the sub-Dirac operator for manifolds with boundary. A proof of the Dabrowski-Sitarz-Zalecki type theorem for spectral Einstein functions associated with the sub-Dirac…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Jin Hong , Yuchen Yang , Yong Wang

We have investigated the nature of surface states in the Bi2Te3 family of three-dimensional topological insulators using first-principles calculations as well as model Hamiltonians. When the surface Dirac cone is warped due to Dresselhaus…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-15 Susmita Basak , Hsin Lin , L. A. Wray , S. -Y. Xu , L. Fu , M. Z. Hasan , A. Bansil

In this paper, we define the inverse surface of a tangent developable surface with respect to the sphere S_{c}(r) with the center $c\in \mathbb{E}^{3}$ and the radius r in 3-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{3}$. We obtain the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-17 M. Evren Aydin , Mahmut Ergut

If $A \colon D(A) \subset \mathcal{H} \to \mathcal{H}$ is an unbounded Fredholm operator of index $0$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ with a dense domain $D(A)$, then its spectrum is either discrete or the entire complex plane. This…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Simon Becker , Izak Oltman , Martin Vogel

We establish new connections between integral curvature bounds and the Euler characteristic of closed Riemannian manifolds through the perspective of Schr\"odinger-type operators. Central to our approach is the twisted Dirac operator…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Teng Huang , Pan Zhang

Dirac-harmonic maps $(f,\phi)$ consist of a map $f:M\to N$ and a twisted spinor $\phi\in\Gamma(\Sigma M\otimes f^*TN)$ and they are defined as critical points of the super-symmetric energy functional. A Dirac-harmonic map is called…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Bernd Ammann