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In this paper, we use elementary and simple ideas which are based on the significant applications of the power set ring to rebuild and study the patch topology on the prime spectrum from a completely different and new point of view.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

We investigate the existence of secure bit commitment protocols in the convex framework for probabilistic theories. The framework makes only minimal assumptions, and can be used to formalize quantum theory, classical probability theory, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 Howard Barnum , Oscar C. O. Dahlsten , Matthew Leifer , Ben Toner

Computing marginal distributions of discrete or semidiscrete Markov random fields (MRFs) is a fundamental, generally intractable problem with a vast number of applications in virtually all fields of science. We present a new family of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-24 Alfredo Braunstein , Giovanni Catania , Luca Dall'Asta

General log-linear models specified by non-negative integer design matrices have a potentially wide range of applications, although using models without the genuine overall effect, that is, ones which cannot be reparameterized to include a…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-01-02 Anna Klimova , Matthias Kuhn

We propose a slightly modified definition for the Fourier-Mukai transform (on abelian varieties) that makes it much easier to remember various formulas. As an application, we give relatively short proofs for two important theorems: the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Christian Schnell

We translate the equivariant decomposition theorem (in the case of a proper morphism of toric varieties) in to the language of combinatorially defined ``shifted minimal complexes''.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Bressler , Valery Lunts

In this article we prove a relative Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing-type theorem for PLT $3$-folds in characteristic $p>5$. We use this to prove the normality of minimal log canonical centers and the adjunction formula for codimension $2$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Omprokash Das , Christopher D. Hacon

The purpose of this article is threefold: Firstly, we propose some enhancements to the existing definition of 6-functor formalisms. Secondly, we systematically study the category of kernels, which is a certain 2-category attached to every…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Claudius Heyer , Lucas Mann

We give a definition of finitary type theories that subsumes many examples of dependent type theories, such as variants of Martin-L\"of type theory, simple type theories, first-order and higher-order logics, and homotopy type theory. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Philipp G. Haselwarter , Andrej Bauer

In \cite{GL21a} we have developed a new approach to $L^{\infty}$-a priori estimates for degenerate complex Monge-Amp\`ere equations, when the reference form is closed. This simplifying assumption was used to ensure the constancy of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Vincent Guedj , Chinh H. Lu

We describe the Minimal Model Program in the family of $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein projective horospherical varieties, by studying a family of polytopes defined from the moment polytope of a Cartier divisor of the variety we begin with. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Boris Pasquier

Using the spectral properties of orthogonal polynomials, we introduce a finite version of quantum field theory for elementary particles. Closed-loop integrals in the Feynman diagrams for computing transition amplitudes are finite.…

General Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 A. D. Alhaidari

To construct a resulting model in LMMP is sufficient to prove existence of log flips and their termination for certain sequences. We prove that LMMP in dimension $d-1$ and termination of terminal log flips in dimension $d$ imply, for any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Shokurov

In this paper we prove a local removable singularity theorem for certain minimal laminations with isolated singularities in a Riemannian three-manifold. This removable singularity theorem is the key result used in our proof that a complete,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-30 William H. Meeks , Joaquin Perez , Antonio Ros

Using recent work of Bettiol, we show that a first-order conformal deformation of Wilking's metric of almost-positive sectional curvature on $S^2\times S^3$ yields a family of metrics with strictly positive average of sectional curvatures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Boris Stupovski , Rafael Torres

In this paper, we establish coincidence-like results in the case when the values of the correspondences are not convex. In order to do this, we define a new type of correspondences, namely properly quasi-convex-like. Further, we apply the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-05-11 Monica Patriche

A class of models intended to be as minimal and structureless as possible is introduced. Even in cases with simple rules, rich and complex behavior is found to emerge, and striking correspondences to some important core known features of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Stephen Wolfram

In this paper, we study the functional linear multiplicative model based on the least product relative error criterion. Under some regularization conditions, we establish the consistency and asymptotic normality of the estimator. Further,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Qian Yan , Hanyu Li

The class of the hypercomplex pseudo-Hermitian manifolds is considered. The flatness of the considered manifolds with the 3 parallel complex structures is proved. Conformal transformations of the metrics are introduced. The conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Kostadin Gribachev , Mancho Manev , Stancho Dimiev

Aiming at a complete classification of unitary N=2 minimal models (where the assumption of space-time supersymmetry has been dropped), it is shown that each modular invariant candidate of a partition function for such a theory is indeed the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-19 Oliver Gray