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Related papers: The Breakdown of Mott Physics at VO$_2$ Surfaces

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We investigate the differences in the dynamics of the ultrafast photo-induced metal-insulator transition (MIT) of two VO$_2$ thin films deposited on different substrates, TiO$_2$ and Al$_2$O$_3$, and in particular the temperature dependence…

We report the epitaxial growth and the electrical properties, especially the metal-to-insulator transition (MIT), of vanadium dioxide (VO2) thin films synthesized on LSAT (111) ([LaAlO3]0.3[Sr2AlTaO6]0.7) substrates by pulsed laser…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-11 Yang Liu , Shanyuan Niu , Thomas Orvis , Haimang Zhang , Han Wang , Jayakanth Ravichandran

We consider a minimal model to investigate the metal-insulator transition in VO$_2$. We adopt a Hubbard model with two orbital per unit cell, which captures the competition between Mott and singlet-dimer localization. We solve the model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-12 Óscar Nájera , Marcello Civelli , Vladimir Dobrosavljević , Marcelo J. Rozenberg

We present a detailed infrared study of the insulator-to-metal transition (IMT) in vanadium dioxide (VO2) thin films. Conventional infrared spectroscopy was employed to investigate the IMT in the far-field. Scanning near-field infrared…

Electrically driven metal-insulator transition in vanadium dioxide (VO2) is of interest in emerging memory devices, neural computation, and high speed electronics. We report on the fabrication of out-of-plane VO2 metal-insulator-metal (MIM)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-16 You Zhou , Xiaonan Chen , Changhyun Ko , Zheng Yang , Chandra Mouli , Shriram Ramanathan

Materials that undergo reversible metal-insulator transitions are obvious candidates for new generations of devices. For such potential to be realised, the underlying microscopic mechanisms of such transitions must be fully determined. In…

Results of first principles augmented spherical wave electronic structure calculations for niobium dioxide are presented. Both metallic rutile and insulating low-temperature NbO2, which crystallizes in a distorted rutile structure, are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Eyert

The electronic structure of the vanadium dioxide VO_2 in the tetragonal R and two monocinic M_1 and M_2 structural modifications was calculated in frames of the local-density functional (LDA) approach and the LSDA + U formalism of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Korotin , N. A. Skorikov , V. I. Anisimov

We employ density functional theory plus dynamical mean field theory and identify the physical origin of why two layers of SrVO$_3$ on a SrTiO$_3$ substrate are insulating: the thin film geometry lifts the orbital degeneracy which in turn…

Vanadium dioxide (VO2) has been widely studied for its rich physics and potential applications, undergoing a prominent insulator-metal transition (IMT) near room temperature. The transition mechanism remains highly debated, and little is…

Multilayer (TiO$_2$)$_m$/(VO$_2$)$_n$ nanostructures ($d^1$ - $d^0$ interfaces with no polar discontinuity) show a metal-insulator transition with respect to the VO$_2$ layer thickness in first principles calculations. For $n$ $\geq$ 5…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Victor Pardo , Warren E. Pickett

Vanadium is a transition metal with multiple oxidation states and V2O5 is the most stable form among them. Besides catalysis, chemical sensing and photo-chromatic applications, V2O5 is also reported to exhibit a semiconductor to metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-03 Raktima Basu , Sandip Dhara

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) is one of the remarkable electrical transport properties of atomically thin molybdenum disulphide (MoS2). Although the theory of electron-electron interactions has been used in modeling the MIT phenomena…

We present evidence that the metal-insulator transition (MIT) in a tensile strained NdNiO3 (NNO) film is facilitated by a redistribution of electronic density and neither requires Ni charge disproportionation nor symmetry change [1, 2].…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-20 M. H. Upton , Yongseong Choi , Jian Liu , D. Meyers , S. Middey , J. Chakhalian , Jong-Woo Kim , Philip J. Ryan

VO2 is a strongly correlated material, which undergoes a reversible metal insulator transition (MIT) coupled to a structural phase transition upon heating (T= 67{\deg} C). Since its discovery the nature of the insulating state has long been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-14 A. D'Elia , S. J. Rezvani , A. Cossaro , M. Stredansky , C. Grazioli , B. W. Li , C. W. Zou , M. Coreno , A. Marcelli

Vanadium dioxide undergoes a first order metal-insulator transition at 340 K. In this work, we develop and carry out state of the art linear scaling DFT calculations refined with non-local dynamical mean-field theory. We identify a complex…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-11 Cedric Weber , David D. O'Regan , Nicholas D. M. Hine , Mike C. Payne , Gabriel Kotliar , Peter B. Littlewood

Many metallic transition-metal oxides turn insulating when grown as films that are only a few unit-cells thick. The microscopic origins of these thickness induced metal-to-insulator transitions however remain under dispute. Here, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-19 Matthias Pickem , Josef Kaufmann , Karsten Held , Jan M. Tomczak

We present a density-functional theory study of the effects of oxygen vacancies on the structural and electronic properties of vanadium dioxide (VO$_2$). Our motivation is the reported suppression of the metal-insulator transition by oxygen…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-11 Oskar Leibnitz , Peter Mlkvik , Nicola A. Spaldin , Claude Ederer

Despite decades of experimental and theoretical efforts, the origin of metal-insulator transitions (MIT) in strongly-correlated materials is one of the main longstanding problems in condensed matter physics. An archetypal example is V2O3,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 J. Trastoy , A. Camjayi , J. del Valle , Y. Kalcheim , J. -P. Crocombette , J. E. Villegas , M. Rozenberg , D. Ravelosona , Ivan K. Schuller

Understanding of the metal-insulator transition (MIT) in correlated transition-metal oxides is a fascinating topic in condensed matter physics and a precise control of such transitions plays a key role in developing novel electronic…

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