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Recently, a new concept called multiplicative differential cryptanalysis and the corresponding $c$-differential uniformity were introduced by Ellingsen et al.~\cite{Ellingsen2020}, and then some low differential uniformity functions were…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Xiaoqiang Wang , Dabin Zheng

In EUROCRYPT 2018, Cid $et\;al.$ introduced a new concept on the cryptographic property of S-boxes to evaluate the subtleties of boomerang-style attacks. This concept was named as boomerang connectivity table (BCT for short) . For a power…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Ziying Zhang , Haode Yan , Zhen Li

Differentially 4-uniform permutations on $\gf_{2^{2k}}$ with high nonlinearity are often chosen as Substitution boxes in both block and stream ciphers. Recently, Qu et al. introduced a class of functions, which are called preferred…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-07-22 Longjiang Qu , Yin Tan , Chao Li , Guang Gong

Let $q = p^m$, where $p$ is an odd prime number and $m$ is a positive integer. In this paper, we examine the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$, which consists of $q^2$ elements. We first present an alternative method to determine the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Sihem Mesnager , Huawei Wu

We defined in~\cite{EFRST20} a new multiplicative $c$-differential, and the corresponding $c$-differential uniformity and we characterized the known perfect nonlinear functions with respect to this new concept, as well as the inverse in any…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Pantelimon Stanica

We discuss the second-order differential uniformity of vectorial Boolean functions. The closely related notion of second-order zero differential uniformity has recently been studied in connection to resistance to the boomerang attack. We…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Connor O'Reilly , Ana Sălăgean

In a prior paper [14], along with P. Ellingsen, P. Felke and A. Tkachenko, we defined a new (output) multiplicative differential, and the corresponding c-differential uniformity, which has the potential of extending differential…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica

In this paper we define a new (output) multiplicative differential, and the corresponding $c$-differential uniformity. With this new concept, even for characteristic $2$, there are perfect $c$-nonlinear (PcN) functions. We first…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Pal Ellingsen , Patrick Felke , Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica , Anton Tkachenko

The correlation-immune functions serve as an important metric for measuring resistance of a cryptosystem against correlation attacks. Existing literature emphasize on matrices, orthogonal arrays and Walsh-Hadamard spectra to characterize…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Zilong Wang , Jinjin Chai , Guang Gong

In this paper, we study the boomerang spectrum of the power mapping $F(x)=x^{k(q-1)}$ over ${\mathbb F}_{q^2}$, where $q=p^m$, $p$ is a prime, $m$ is a positive integer and $\gcd(k,q+1)=1$. We first determine the differential spectrum of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Zhao Hu , Nian Li , Linjie Xu , Xiangyong Zeng , Xiaohu Tang

In a prior paper \cite{EFRST20}, two of us, along with P. Ellingsen, P. Felke and A. Tkachenko, 1defined a new (output) multiplicative differential, and the corresponding $c$-differential uniformity, which has the potential of extending…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Sihem Mesnager , Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica , Haode Yan , Zhengchun Zhou

Recently, a new concept called multiplicative differential was introduced by Ellingsen et al. Inspired by this pioneering work, power functions with low c-differential uniformity were constructed. Wang et al. defined the c-differential…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-19 K. Zhang , H. D. Yan

Functions with low differential uniformity have relevant applications in cryptography. Recently, functions with low $c$-differential uniformity attracted lots of attention. In particular, so-called APcN and PcN functions (generalization of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Daniele Bartoli , Marco Calderini

Recently, a new concept called the $c$-differential uniformity was proposed by Ellingsen et al. (2020), which allows to simplify some types of differential cryptanalysis. Since then, finding functions having low $c$-differential uniformity…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-27 Jaeseong Jeong , Namhun Koo , Soonhak Kwon

Boukerrou et al. (IACR Trans. Symmetric Cryptol. 2020(1), 331-362) introduced the notion of Feistel Boomerang Connectivity Table (FBCT), the Feistel counterpart of the Boomerang Connectivity Table (BCT), and the Feistel boomerang uniformity…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Yuying Man , Nian Li , Zejun Xiang , Xiangyong Zeng

The $c$-differential uniformity is recently proposed to reflect resistance against some variants of differential attack. Finding functions with low $c$-differential uniformity is attracting attention from many researchers. For even…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Jaeseong Jeong , Namhun Koo , Soonhak Kwon

In this paper, we investigate the power functions $F(x)=x^d$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{2^{4n}}$, where $n$ is a positive integer and $d=2^{3n}+2^{2n}+2^{n}-1$. It is proved that $F(x)=x^d$ is APcN at certain $c$'s in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Ziran Tu , Xiangyong Zeng , Yupeng Jiang , Xiaohu Tang

Due to implementation constraints the XOR operation is widely used in order to combine plaintext and key bit-strings in secret-key block ciphers. This choice directly induces the classical version of the differential attack by the use of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-01-14 Laurent Poinsot

For discrete spectrum of 1D second-order differential/difference operators (with or without potential (killing), with the maximal/minimal domain), a pair of unified dual criteria are presented in terms of two explicit measures and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Mu-Fa Chen

Very recently, a new concept called multiplicative differential and the corresponding $c$-differential uniformity were introduced by Ellingsen et al. A function $F(x)$ over finite field $\mathrm{GF}(p^n)$ to itself is called…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Haode Yan