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While phonons and their related properties have been studied comprehensively in bulk materials, a thorough understanding of surface phonons for nanoscale objects remains elusive. Infra-red imaging methods with photons or electrons exist,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-04-21 Xiaoyan Li , Georg Haberfehlner , Ulrich Hohenester , Odile Stéphan , Gerald Kothleitner , Mathieu Kociak

Interpretation of vibrational inelastic neutron scattering spectra of complex systems is frequently reliant on accompanying simulations from theoretical models. Ab-initio codes can routinely generate force constants, but additional steps…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-11 Rebecca Fair , Adam Jackson , David Voneshen , Dominik Jochym , Duc Le , Keith Refson , Toby Perring

The characteristics of phonons, i.e. linearized normal modes of vibration, provide important insights into many aspects of crystals, e.g. stability and thermodynamics. In this paper, we use the Objective Structures framework to make…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-01 Amin Aghaei , Kaushik Dayal , Ryan S. Elliott

Traditional theories of interfacial heat transfer by atomic vibrations, also known as phonons, do not explain how vibrational mode interactions contribute to interface conductance. Traditional methods also use the concept of phonons as…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-26 Andrew Rohskopf

Dense 3D convolutions provide high accuracy for perception but are too computationally expensive for real-time robotic systems. Existing tri-plane methods rely on 2D image features with interpolation, point-wise queries, and implicit MLPs,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Sibaek Lee , Jiung Yeon , Hyeonwoo Yu

Phonons play a key role in the physical properties of materials, and have long been a topic of study in physics. While the effects of phonons had historically been considered to be a hindrance, modern research has shown that phonons can be…

The low-frequency collective excitations, which often occur in the terahertz or multi-terahertz spectral region, play an essential role in many novel emergent phenomena. Despite numerous studies in the bulk, detection of such excitations at…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-01 Jiaming Le , Yudan Su , Junying Ma , Long Cheng , Yuen Ron Shen , Xiaofang Zhai , Chuanshan Tian

We have developed a computational code, DynaPhoPy, that allow us to extract the microscopic anharmonic phonon properties from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations using the normal-mode-decomposition technique as presented by Sun et al. [T.…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-27 Abel Carreras , Atsushi Togo , Isao Tanaka

The ability to use photonic quasiparticles to control electromagnetic energy far below the diffraction limit is a defining paradigm in nanophotonics. An important recent development in this field is the measurement and manipulation of…

The breakdown of translational symmetry at heterointerfaces leads to the emergence of new phonon modes localized near the interface. These interface phonons play an essential role in thermal/electrical transport properties in devices…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-05 Ruishi Qi , Ruochen Shi , Yuanwei Sun , Yuehui Li , Mei Wu , Ning Li , Jinlong Du , Kaihui Liu , Chunlin Chen , Dapeng Yu , En-Ge Wang , Peng Gao

Exterior sound field interpolation is a challenging problem that often requires specific array configurations and prior knowledge on the source conditions. We propose an interpolation method based on Gaussian processes using a point source…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-06 Juliano G. C. Ribeiro , Ryo Matsuda , Jorge Trevino

We present Phonon Unfolding, a Fortran90 program for unfolding phonon dispersions. It unfolds phonon dispersions by using a generalized projection algorithm, which can be used to any kind of atomic systems in principle. Thus our present…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-17 Fawei Zheng , Ping Zhang

Phonon plays essential roles in dynamical behaviors and thermal properties, which are central topics in fundamental issues of materials science. The importance of first principles phonon calculations cannot be overly emphasized. Phonopy is…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-30 Atsushi Togo , Isao Tanaka

We demonstrate optimization of thermal conductance across nanostructures by developing a method combining atomistic Green's function and Bayesian optimization. With an aim to minimize and maximize the interfacial thermal conductance (ITC)…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 Shenghong Ju , Takuma Shiga , Lei Feng , Zhufeng Hou , Koji Tsuda , Junichiro Shiomi

The study of phonon dynamics is pivotal for understanding material properties, yet it faces challenges due to the irreversible information loss inherent in powder inelastic neutron scattering spectra and the limitations of traditional…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-29 Yaokun Su , Chen Li

The notion of topology in physical systems is associated with the existence of a nonlocal ordering that is insensitive to a large class of perturbations. This brings robustness to the behaviour of the system and can serve as a ground for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-08 Marco Di Liberto , Andreas Kruckenhauser , Peter Zoller , Mikhail A. Baranov

Solid-state elastic-wave phonons are a promising platform for a wide range of quantum information applications. An outstanding challenge and enabling capability in harnessing phonons for quantum information processing is achieving strong…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 Eric Chatterjee , Alexander Wendt , Daniel Soh , Matt Eichenfield

We present a generalized version of the ITIM algorithm for the identification of interfacial molecules, which is able to treat arbitrarily shaped interfaces. The algorithm exploits the similarities between the concept of probe sphere used…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-11 Marcello Sega , Sofia Kantorovich , Pál Jedlovszky , Miguel Jorge

Understanding the anharmonic phonon properties of crystal compounds -- such as phonon lifetimes and thermal conductivities -- is essential for investigating and optimizing their thermal transport behaviors. These properties also impact…

We formulate an ab initio downfolding scheme for electron-phonon coupled systems. In this scheme, we calculate partially renormalized phonon frequencies and electron-phonon coupling, which include the screening effects of high-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-10 Yusuke Nomura , Ryotaro Arita