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We analyze the frictionless motion of a point-like particle that slides under gravity on an inverted conical surface. This motion is studied for arbitrary initial conditions and a general relation, valid within 13%, between the periods of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Amalio F. Pacheco

In stellarators, zonal flow activity depends sensitively on geometry of the three dimensional magnetic field, via an interplay of mechanisms that is not fully understood. In this work, we investigate this by studying three magnetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-10-01 C. D. Mora Moreno , J. H. E. Proll , G. G. Plunk , P. Xanthopoulos

Motivated by recent experimental efforts on three-dimensional semimetals, we investigate the static and dynamic density response of the nodal line semimetal by computing the polarizability for both undoped and doped cases. The nodal line…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-12 Jun-Won Rhim , Yong Baek Kim

This paper analyzes the first order behavior (that is, the right sided derivative) of the volume of the dilation $A\oplus tQ$ as $t$ converges to zero. Here $A$ and $Q$ are subsets of $n$-dimensional Euclidean space, $A$ has finite…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Markus Kiderlen , Jan Rataj

We explore theoretically the complex dynamics and emergent behaviors of spinning spheres immersed in viscous fluid. The particles are coupled to each-other via the fluid in which they are suspended: each particle disturbs the surrounding…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-18 Enkeleida Lushi , Petia M. Vlahovska

We study, analytically as well as numerically, the dynamics that arises from the interaction of a polar polarizable rigid rotor with single unipolar electromagnetic pulses of varying length, $\Delta \tau$, with respect to the rotational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Marjan Mirahmadi , Burkhard Schmidt , Mallikarjun Karra , Bretislav Friedrich

We prove that every sectional Anosov flow (or, equivalently, every sectional-hyperbolic attracting set of a flow) on a compact manifold has a periodic orbit. This extends the previous three-dimensional result obtained in [Existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-15 A. M. López

Energy distributions of high frequency linear wave fields are often modelled in terms of flow or transport equations with ray dynamics given by a Hamiltonian vector field in phase space. Applications arise in underwater and room acoustics,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-08-12 David Chappell , Gregor Tanner , Niels Sondergaard , Dominik Loechel

We experimentally demonstrate the emergence of directional rotation in thermally active-passive colloidal structures under optical confinement. The observed handedness of rotation of the structure can be controlled by changing the relative…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-25 Rahul Chand , Chaudhary Eksha Rani , Diptabrata Paul , G V Pavan Kumar

Understanding oscillations and waves in astrophysical fluid bodies helps to elucidate their observed variability and the underlying physical mechanisms. Indeed, global oscillations and bending modes of accretion discs or tori may be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-23 Callum W. Fairbairn , Gordon I. Ogilvie

Dilation surfaces are generalizations of translation surfaces where the geometric structure is modelled on the complex plane up to affine maps whose linear part is real. They are the geometric framework to study suspensions of affine…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Guillaume Tahar

We report on the experimental observation of solitons propagating along a torus of fluid. We show that such a periodic system leads to significant differences compared to the classical plane geometry. In particular, we highlight the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-09-29 Filip Novkoski , Chi-Tuong Pham , Eric Falcon

In this paper, we establish a framework for the analysis of linear parabolic equations on conical surfaces and use them to study the conical Ricci flow. In particular, we prove the long time existence of the conical Ricci flow for general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Hao Yin

The sliding motion of objects is typically governed by their friction with the underlying surface. Compared to translational friction, however, rotational friction has received much less attention. Here, we experimentally and theoretically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-25 Xin Cao , Andrea Silva , Emanuele Panizon , Andrea Vanossi , Nicola Manini , Erio Tosatti , Clemens Bechinger

We study two regimes of flow in multiple three-dimensional toroidal channels by tracking the fluorescent spherical particles in the kinesin-driven microtubule systems: ``chaotic'' flow and ``coherent'' flow. In the smallest aspect ratio…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-17 Yi Fan , Kenneth Breuer

We study the motion of a two-dimensional droplet on an inclined surface, under the action of gravity, using a diffuse interface model which allows for arbitrary equilibrium contact angles. The kinematics of motion is analysed by decomposing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 Sumesh P. Thampi , Ronojoy Adhikari , Rama Govindarajan

We show that the presence of one non-degenerate, non-contractible periodic orbit of a Hamiltonian on the standard symplectic torus implies the existence of infinitely many simple non-contractible periodic orbits.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Ryuma Orita

Colloidal Janus spheres in water (one hemisphere attractive and the other repulsive) assemble into two-dimensional hexagonal crystals with orientational order controlled by anisotropic interactions. We exploit the decoupled translational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-11 Shan Jiang , Jing Yan , Jonathan K. Whitmer , Stephen M. Anthony , Erik Luijten , Steve Granick

We provide a refinement of the Poincar\'{e} inequality on the torus $\mathbb{T}^d$: there exists a Lebesgue-null set $\mathcal{B} \subset \mathbb{T}^d$ of directions such that for every $\alpha \in \mathcal{B}$ there is a $c_{\alpha} > 0$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Stefan Steinerberger

Using matter waves that are trapped in a deep optical lattice, dissipationless directed transport is demonstrated to occur if the single-band quantum dynamics is periodically tilted on one half of the lattice by a monochromatic field. Most…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Jiangbin Gong , Dario Poletti , Peter Hanggi