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We present a general perturbative effective field theory (EFT) description of galaxy shape correlations, which are commonly known as intrinsic alignments. This rigorous approach extends current analytical modelling strategies in that it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-15 Zvonimir Vlah , Nora Elisa Chisari , Fabian Schmidt

Galaxy shapes are not randomly oriented, rather they are statistically aligned in a way that can depend on formation environment, history and galaxy type. Studying the alignment of galaxies can therefore deliver important information about…

We present an Effective Field Theory (EFT) formalism which describes the dynamics of non-relativistic extended objects coupled to gravity. The formalism is relevant to understanding the gravitational radiation power spectra emitted by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Walter D. Goldberger , Ira Z. Rothstein

We revisit the stochastic, or noise, contributions to the galaxy density field within the effective field theory (EFT) of large-scale structure. Starting from the general, all-order expression of the EFT partition function, we elucidate how…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-10 Henrique Rubira , Fabian Schmidt

Conventional approaches to cosmology inference from galaxy redshift surveys are based on n-point functions, which are under rigorous perturbative control on sufficiently large scales. Here, we present an alternative approach, which employs…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 Fabian Schmidt , Franz Elsner , Jens Jasche , Nhat Minh Nguyen , Guilhem Lavaux

Third-order statistics provide information beyond two-point measures, but extracting this information requires accurate and consistent modelling. We measure and detect the three-point correlation function and third-order aperture-mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-27 Casper Vedder , Thomas Bakx , Nora Elisa Chisari , Henk Hoekstra , Matthieu Schaller

The intrinsic alignment of galaxies is a key factor in modeling weak-lensing observations and can serve as a valuable signal for both cosmological and astrophysical studies. Modelling this signal requires understanding how galaxy shapes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-16 Francisco Maion , Jens Stücker , Raul E. Angulo

We present a novel approach to compute systematically the relativistic projection effects at any order in perturbation theory within the weak field approximation. In this derivation the galaxy number counts is written completely in terms of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-13 Enea Di Dio , Florian Beutler

Intrinsically aligned galaxy shapes are one of the most important systematics in cosmic shear measurements. So far theoretical studies of intrinsic alignments almost exclusively focus on their statistics at the two-point level. Results from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Philipp M. Merkel , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

The intrinsic alignment of galaxies with the large-scale density field is an important astrophysical contaminant in upcoming weak lensing surveys. We present detailed measurements of the galaxy intrinsic alignments and associated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-12 Ananth Tenneti , Sukhdeep Singh , Rachel Mandelbaum , Tiziana Di Matteo , Yu Feng , Nishikanta Khandai

Forward modeling the galaxy density within the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale Structure (EFT of LSS) enables field-level analyses that are robust to theoretical uncertainties. At the same time, they can maximize the constraining…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-08 Julia Stadler , Fabian Schmidt , Martin Reinecke , Matteo Esposito

We present predictions for redshift-space peculiar velocity statistics in the Lagrangian and Eulerian formulations of the effective field theory (EFT) of large-scale structure. We compute 2-point pairwise velocity statistics up to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-07 Shi-Fan Chen , Cullan Howlett , Yan Lai , Fei Qin

We investigate analytically a large-scale coherence in the orientation of galaxies embedded in two-dimensional sheet-like structures in the frame of the tidal torque theory. Assuming that the galaxy spin and the surrounding matter fields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jounghun Lee

Cosmology inference of galaxy clustering at the field level with the EFT likelihood in principle allows for extracting all non-Gaussian information from quasi-linear scales, while robustly marginalizing over any astrophysical uncertainties.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-31 Julia Stadler , Fabian Schmidt , Martin Reinecke

The effective-field-theory (EFT) approach to the clustering of galaxies and other biased tracers allows for an isolation of the cosmological information that is protected by symmetries, in particular the equivalence principle, and thus is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-03 Franz Elsner , Fabian Schmidt , Jens Jasche , Guilhem Lavaux , Nhat-Minh Nguyen

Redshift-space distortions (RSD), caused by the peculiar velocities of galaxies, are a key modelling challenge in galaxy clustering analyses, limiting the scales from which cosmological information can be reliably extracted. Unlike…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-31 Alexander Eggemeier , Nanoom Lee , Román Scoccimarro , Benjamin Camacho-Quevedo , Andrea Pezzotta , Martin Crocce , Ariel G. Sánchez

We show an efficient way to compute wide-angle or all-sky statistics of galaxy intrinsic alignment in three-dimensional configuration space. For this purpose, we expand the two-point correlation function using a newly introduced…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-05 Maresuke Shiraishi , Atsushi Taruya , Teppei Okumura , Kazuyuki Akitsu

The shapes of galaxies are not randomly oriented on the sky. During the galaxy formation and evolution process, environment has a strong influence, as tidal gravitational fields in the large-scale structure tend to align nearby galaxies.…

Perturbative, or effective field theory (EFT)-based, full-shape analyses of galaxy clustering data involve ``nuisance parameters'' to capture various observational effects such as the galaxy-dark matter connection (galaxy bias). We present…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-11 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Carolina Cuesta-Lazaro , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Andrej Obuljen , Michael W. Toomey

We review the effective field theory (EFT) approach to gravitational dynamics. We focus on extended objects in long-wavelength backgrounds and gravitational wave emission from spinning binary systems. We conclude with an introduction to EFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-17 Rafael A. Porto
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