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Imaging sensors made from an ionization target layer of amorphous selenium (aSe) coupled to a silicon complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) active pixel array for charge readout are a promising technology for neutrino physics. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-02 Alvaro E. Chavarria

Imaging devices made from an ionization target layer of amorphous selenium (aSe) coupled to a silicon complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) active pixel array for charge readout are a promising technology for neutrino physics. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-17 A. E. Chavarria , C. Galbiati , B. Hernandez-Molinero , Al. Ianni , X. Li , Y. Mei , D. Montanino , X. Ni , C. Peña Garay , A. Piers , H. Wang

The performance of amorphous selenium (a-Se) as a cryogenic photodetector material is evaluated through a series of experiments using laterally structured devices operated in a custom optical test stand. These studies investigate the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-03 M. Rooks , S. Abbaszadeh , J. Asaadi , V. A. Chirayath , M. Febbraro , M. Á. García-Peris , E. Gramellini , K. Hellier , B. Sudarsan , I. Tzoka

The electron affinity (EA) of atomic selenium, previously established as 16,297.276(9) cm-1 based on the laser photodetachment microscopy (LPM) measurements in 2012, exhibited a significant deviation from other earlier experimental values,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-06-13 Rui Zhang , Wenru Jie , Jiayi Chen , Qihan Liu , Chuangang Ning

We present results from the characterization of a vertically stacked amorphous selenium (aSe)-based photodetector for use in cryogenic environments. aSe has been identified as an ideal photoconductor that can efficiently convert vacuum…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-11-14 Iakovos Tzoka , M. Rooks , A. C. A. Ishida , A. Barajas , V. A. Chirayath , J. Asaadi

Dependence of the secondary electron yield (SEY) from the primary beam incident energy and the coverage has been measured for neon, argon, krypton and xenon condensed on a target at 4.2K. The beam energy ranged between 100 eV and 3 keV, the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-02-12 Y. Bozhko , J. Barnard , N. Hilleret

We report on experimental and theoretical results for the photoionization of Ag-like xenon ions, Xe$^{7+}$, in the photon energy range 95 to 145~eV. The measurements were carried out at the Advanced Light Source at an energy resolution of…

The great power offered by photoionization models of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) emission-line regions has long been mitigated by the fact that very little is known about the spectral energy distribution (SED) between the Lyman limit,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-13 Gary Ferland , Chris Done , Chichuan Jin , Hermine Landt , Martin Ward

Absolute cross sections for the K-shell photoionization of Be-like boron ions were measured with the ion-photon merged-beams technique at the Advanced Light Source synchrotron radiation facility. High-resolution spectroscopy with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-06-20 A Mueller , S Schippers , R A Phaneuf , S W J Scully , A Aguilar , C Cisneros , M F Gharaibeh , A S Schlachter , B M McLaughlin

A search for resonant absorbtion of 14.4 keV solar axions by $^{57}$Fe target was performed. The Si(Li) detector placed inside the low-background setup was used to detect the $\gamma$-quanta appearing in the deexcitation of 14.4 keV nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-08-24 A. V. Derbin , A. I. Egorov , I. A. Mitropol'sky , V. N. Muratova , D. A. Semenov , E. V. Unzhakov

Applying direct growth and deposition of optical surfaces holds great promise for the advancement of future nanophotonic technologies. Here, we report on a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique for depositing amorphous selenium (a-Se)…

Absolute cross sections for the K-shell photoionization of ground-state Li-like boron [B$^{2+}$(1s$^2$2s $^2$S)] ions were measured by employing the ion-photon merged-beams technique at the Advanced Light Source synchrotron radiation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-04 A. Müller , S. Schippers , R. A. Phaneu , S. W. J. Scully , A. Aguilar , C. Cisneros , M. F. Gharaibeh , A. S. Schlachter , B. M. McLaughlin

Photoionization spectra of Se have been studied by step-wise resonance laser ionization. The Rydberg series 4s$^2$4p$^3$($^4$S)np $^3$P$_{0,1,2}$ and 4s$^2$4p$^3$($^4$S)np $^5$P$_{1,2,3}$ were measured via different excitation schemes.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 R. Li , Y. Liu , M. Mostamand , J. Lassen

We present transient absorption spectra of an extreme ultraviolet attosecond pulse train in helium dressed by an 800 nm laser field with intensity ranging from $2\times10^{12}$ W/cm$^2$ to $2\times10^{14}$ W/cm$^2$. The energy range probed…

Recent progress in active-edge technology of silicon sensors enables the development of large-area tiled silicon pixel detectors with small dead space between modules by utilizing edgeless sensors. Such technology has been proven in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-23 Jiaguo Zhang , Damaris Tartarotti Maimone , David Pennicard , Milija Sarajlic , Heinz Graafsma

Selenium has attracted intensive attention as a promising material candidate for future optoelectronic applications. However, selenium has a strong tendency to grow into nanowire forms due to its anisotropic atomic structure, which has…

We report a novel experimental technique for the comparison of ionization processes in ultrafast laser pulses irrespective of pulse ellipticity. Multiple ionization of xenon by 50 fs 790 nm, linearly and circularly polarized laser pulses is…

The ionization of xenon atoms subjected to 42fs, 800nm pulses of radiation from a Ti:Sapphire laser was investigated. In our experiments a maximum laser intensity of $\sim2\times 10^{15} \textrm{W}/\textrm{cm}^2$ was used. Xenon ions were…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-05-09 J. Strohaber , A. A. Kolomenskii , H. A. Schuessler

We present a comprehensive first-principles Density Functional Theory (DFT) analyses of the interfacial strength and bonding mechanisms between crystalline and amorphous selenium(Se) with graphene(Gr), a promising duo for energy storage…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Vidushi Sharma , David Mitlin , Dibakar Datta

The density of two-dimensional Ag adatom gases on W(110) is determined by monitoring local electron reflectivity using low energy electron microscopy (LEEM). This method of adatom concentration measurement can detect changes in adatom…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. de la Figuera , N. C. Bartelt , K. F. McCarty
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