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In highly viscous electron systems such as, for example, high quality graphene above liquid nitrogen temperature, a linear response to applied electric current becomes essentially nonlocal, which can give rise to a number of new and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-14 Francesco M. D. Pellegrino , Iacopo Torre , Andre K. Geim , Marco Polini

The main purpose of this paper is mathematical analysis on time-periodic flows of electrons and holes in semiconductors. The flows appear in a situation that alternating-current voltages are applied to devices. In this paper, we study the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Toru Kan , Masahiro Suzuki

Energy-changing electron-hydrogen atom collisions are crucial to regulating the energy balance in astrophysical and laboratory plasmas and relevant to the formation of stellar atmospheres, recombination in H-II clouds, primordial…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Daniel Vrinceanu , Roberto Onofrio , Hossein R. Sadeghpour

The emergence of hydrodynamic behavior in electronic flow within clean, particle-hole-symmetric systems at half-filling is a non-trivial problem. Navier-Stokes (NS) equations describe the momentum flow, while experimental measurements…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-26 Adrien Reingruber , Kitinan Pongsangangan , Fakher Assaad , Maksim Ulybyshev

The spontaneous emission rate of excitons strongly confined in quantum dots is proportional to the overlap integral of electron and hole envelope wave functions. A common and intuitive interpretation of this result is that the spontaneous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Stobbe , J. M. Hvam , P. Lodahl

The possibility of the formation of an electron-hole liquid in the type II heterostructures based on monolayers (bilayers) of transition metal dichalcogenides is considered. It is indicated that additional valleys in the conduction band,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Pavel V. Ratnikov

The Andreev-Bashkin effect, or superfluid drag, is predicted in a system of Bose-condensed excitonic polaritons in optical microcavity coupled by electron-exciton interaction with a superconducting layer. Two possible setups with spatially…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-24 Azat F. Aminov , Alexey A. Sokolik , Yurii E. Lozovik

The electron bubble in superfluid helium has two degrees of freedom that may offer exceptionally low dissipation: the electron's spin and the bubble's motion. If these degrees of freedom can be read out and controlled with sufficient…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 Jinyong Ma , Y. S. S. Patil , Jiaxin Yu , Yiqi Wang , J. G. E. Harris

The high surface sensitivity and controlled surface charge state of submicron sized droplets is exploited to study low-energy electron transport through liquid interfaces using photoelectron imaging. Already a few charges on a droplet are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Loren Ban , Thomas E. Gartmann , Bruce L. Yoder , R. Signorell

An electrohydrodynamic (EHD) flow in a point-to-ring corona configuration is investigated experimentally, analytically and via a multiphysics numerical model. The interaction between the accelerated ions and the neutral gas molecules is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-30 Yifei Guan , Ravi Sankar Vaddi , Alberto Aliseda , Igor Novosselov

Particle-hole symmetry breaking perturbation in two-channel pseudospin Kondo problem is studied by the numerical renormalization-group method. It is shown that the repulsion between conduction electrons at the impurity site and the single…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Kusunose , K. Miyake , Y. Shimizu , O. Sakai

A recombination radiation line of electron-hole plasma, observed in electroluminescence spectra of tunneling silicon MOS diodes, has been investigated at the temperature > 300 K. The internal quantum efficiency of the luminescence, equal to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-01-22 P. D. Altukhov , E. G. Kuzminov

We explore the correlated dynamics of an electron-hole and a proton after ionization of a protonated water cluster by extreme ultra-violet (XUV) light. An ultrafast decay mechanism is found in which the proton--hole dynamics after the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Zheng Li , Mohamed El-Amine Madjet , Oriol Vendrell , Robin Santra

Inspired by the recent experimental signatures of relativistic hydrodynamics in graphene, we investigate theoretically the behavior of hydrodynamic sound modes in such quasi-relativistic fluids near charge neutrality, within linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-06 Andrew Lucas

In ultra-clean 2d materials electron viscosity is as important as Ohmic dissipation and electron transport exhibits hydrodynamic features. Using a simple framework of Brinkman equations we find that hydrodynamic electron flows exhibit a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Jarosław Pawłowski , Piotr Surówka , Konstantin Zarembo

The computational and theoretical analysis carried out in this article demonstrates the existence of a nontrivial mechanism for the compression of a submicron-sized gas bubble formed by a gas of classical ions and a gas of degenerate…

The very-low temperature thermal effective mass m* of paramagnetic and ferromagnetic electrons in a uniform electron fluid in two dimensions is studied. Analytical and numerical evaluations are used to meaningfully define an m*, even in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

Hydrodynamic electron flow is experimentally observed in the differential resistance of electrostatically defined wires in the two-dimensional electron gas in (Al,Ga)As heterostructures. In these experiments current heating is used to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. J. M. de Jong , L. W. Molenkamp

Spin hydrodynamic coupling is a recently discovered method to directly generate electricity from an electrically conducting fluid flow in the absence of Lorentz forces. This method relies on a collective coupling of electron spins - the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-03 Hamid Tabaei Kazerooni , Alexander Thieme , Jörg Schumacher , Christian Cierpka

The mathematical model of a rotating electrohydrodynamic flow in a thin suspended liquid film is proposed and studied. The motion is driven by the given difference of potentials in one direction and constant external electrical field…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-02-24 E. V. Shiryaeva , V. A. Vladimirov , M. Yu. Zhukov