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We prove the existence of "half-plane differentials" with prescribed local data on any Riemann surface. These are meromorphic quadratic differentials with higher-order poles which have an associated singular flat metric isometric to a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Subhojoy Gupta

We study the mapping properties of fractional maximal operators in Sobolev and Campanato spaces in metric measure spaces. We show that, under certain restrictions on the underlying metric measure space, fractional maximal operators improve…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Toni Heikkinen , Juha Lehrbäck , Juho Nuutinen , Heli Tuominen

We propose a systematic Gagliardo-type formulation of fractional Sobolev spaces on arbitrary time scales, based on the Lebesgue Delta-measure and the off-diagonal interaction domain induced by the product measure. For fractional orders…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Hafida Abbas , Abdelhalim Azzouz , Praveen Agarwal , Delfim F. M. Torres

For functions from the Sobolev space $H^s(\Omega)$, 1/2<s<3/2, definitions of non-unique generalised and unique canonical co-normal derivative are considered, which are related to possible extensions of a partial differential operator and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-22 S. E. Mikhailov

We study several problems concerning conformal transformation on metric measure spaces, including the Sobolev space, the differential structure and the curvature-dimension condition under conformal transformations. This is the first result…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Bang-Xian Han

We review and develop two little known results on the equality of mixed partial derivatives which can be considered the best results so far available in their respective domains. The former, due to Mikusi\'nski and his school, deals with…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-08-04 E. Minguzzi

We prove two-sided inequalities between the integral moduli of smoothness of a function on $\mathbb{R}^d/\mathbb{T}^d$ and the weighted tail-type integrals of its Fourier transform/series. Sharpness of obtained results in particular is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-23 D. Gorbachev , S. Tikhonov

Following Zagier, this work studies the rationality and divisibility of Fourier coefficients of meromorphic Hilbert modular forms associated with real quadratic fields, using theta lifts and weak Maass forms. We establish conditions where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Baptiste Depouilly

We define a notion of pseudo-unitarizability for weight modules over a generalized Weyl algebra (of rank one, with commutative coeffiecient ring $R$), which is assumed to carry an involution of the form $X^*=Y$, $R^*\subseteq R$. We prove…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Jonas T. Hartwig

We propose to extend ``invertibility'' to ``regularity'' for categories in general abstract algebraic manner. Higher regularity conditions and ``semicommutative'' diagrams are introduced. Distinction between commutative and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven Duplij , Wladyslaw Marcinek

This thesis pertains to the study of elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations on "thin" structures. The first main objective is to establish the strong and weak low-dimensional counterparts of the parabolic Neumann problem. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Łukasz Chomienia

The aim of this paper is to explain how to get a complex of smooth representations out of the dual vector space to a smooth representation of a p-adic Lie group, in natural characteristic. The construction does not depend on any…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Leonid Positselski

The semiring of discrete dynamical systems is a simple algebraic model for modularity in deterministic systems. The objects of the semiring are finite transformations (viewed as directed graphs and regarded up to isomorphism), the sum of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Maximilien Gadouleau , Marianne Johnson

We consider the Calder\'on problem with partial data in certain admissible geometries, that is, on compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary which are conformally embedded in a product of the Euclidean line and a simple manifold. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Casey Rodriguez

We study weak solutions ${\bf v}:U\times (0,T)\rightarrow \mathbb{R}^m$ of the nonlinear parabolic system $$ D\psi({\bf v}_t)=\text{div}DF(D{\bf v}), $$ where $\psi$ and $F$ are convex functions. This is a prototype for more general doubly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Ryan Hynd

In this paper, we investigate the relationship between the Hilbert functions and the associated properties of the graded modules. To attain this, we construct the graded modules from the sets of points in projective space, $\mathbb{P}_k^n$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Damas Karmel Mgani , Makungu Mwanzalima

We prove fractional Sobolev-Poincar\'e inequalities, capacitary versions of fractional Poincar\'e inequalities, and pointwise and localized fractional Hardy inequalities in a metric space equipped with a doubling measure. Our results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Bartłomiej Dyda , Juha Lehrbäck , Antti V. Vähäkangas

Traditional nonparametric estimation methods often lead to a slow convergence rate in large dimensions and require unrealistically enormous sizes of datasets for reliable conclusions. We develop an approach based on partial derivatives,…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-08-20 Xiaowu Dai

Sobolev quantities (norms, inner products, and distances) of probability density functions are important in the theory of nonparametric statistics, but have rarely been used in practice, partly due to a lack of practical estimators. They…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Shashank Singh , Simon S. Du , Barnabás Póczos

In this paper, we construct new multifractal measures, on the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$, in a similar manner to Hewitt-Stomberg measures but using the class of all $n$-dimensional half-open binary cubes of covering sets in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Najmeddine Attia