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In this work we investigate the long-time behavior, that is the existence and characterization of invariant measures as well as convergence of transition probabilities, for Markov processes obtained as the unique mild solution to stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Balint Fárkas , Martin Friesen , Barbara Rüdiger , Dennis Schroers

We study Cauchy problems associated to elliptic operators acting on vector-valued functions and coupled up to the first-order. We prove pointwise estimates for the spatial derivatives of the semigroup associated to these problems in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Luciana Angluli , Simone Ferrari , Luca Lorenzi

We introduce and analyze a nonlocal generalization of Whittle--Mat\'ern Gaussian fields in which the smoothness parameter varies in space through the fractional order, $s=s(x)\in[\underline{s}\,,\bar{s}]\subset(0,1)$. The model is defined…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Hamza Ruzayqat , Wenyu Lei , David Bolin , George Turkiyyah , Omar Knio

We consider subsemimodules and convex subsets of semimodules over semirings with an idempotent addition. We introduce a nonlinear projection on subsemimodules: the projection of a point is the maximal approximation from below of the point…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guy Cohen , Stephane Gaubert , Jean-Pierre Quadrat

We prove basic facts about reflexivity in derived categories over noetherian schemes; and about related notions such as semidualizing complexes, invertible complexes, and Gorenstein-perfect maps. Also, we study a notion of rigidity with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-21 Luchezar L. Avramov , Srikanth B. Iyengar , Joseph Lipman

We investigate the first-order differential calculus over extended metric-topological measure spaces. The latter are quartets $\mathbb X=(X,\tau,{\sf d},\mathfrak m)$, given by an extended metric space $(X,{\sf d})$ together with a weaker…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Enrico Pasqualetto , Janne Taipalus

The article examines Nikolskii and Besov spaces with norms defined using "$L_p$-averaged" mixed moduli of continuity for functions of appropriate orders, instead of mixed moduli of continuity of known orders for certain mixed derivative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-19 S. N. Kudryavtsev

We present and prove a version of the elliptic regularity theorem for partial differential equations involving fractional Riemann-Liouville derivatives. In this case, regularity is defined in terms of Sobolev spaces $H^s(X)$: if the forcing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Arran Fernandez

We develop nonparametric regression methods for the case when the true regression function is not necessarily smooth. More specifically, our approach is using the fractional Laplacian and is designed to handle the case when the true…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Zhaoyang Shi , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Wolfgang Polonik

We construct a moduli space of formally integrable and involutive ideal sheaves arising from systems of partial differential equations (PDEs) in the algebro-geometric setting, by introducing the $\mathcal{D}$-Hilbert and $\mathcal{D}$-Quot…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Jacob Kryczka , Artan Sheshmani

In this paper, we obtain an analogue of the Serre derivation acting on the product of spaces of Drinfeld modular forms which generalizes the differential operator introduced by Gekeler in the rank two case. We further introduce a finitely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Yen-Tsung Chen , Oğuz Gezmiş

We consider spaces of smooth immersed plane curves (modulo translations and/or rotations), equipped with reparameterization invariant weak Riemannian metrics involving second derivatives. This includes the full $H^2$-metric without zero…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Peter W. Michor

We introduce a notion of differential of a Sobolev map between metric spaces. The differential is given in the framework of tangent and cotangent modules of metric measure spaces, developed by the first author. We prove that our notion is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Nicola Gigli , Enrico Pasqualetto , Elefterios Soultanis

The purpose of this investigation is to extend basic equations and inequalities which hold for functions $f$ in a Bernstein space $B_\sigma^2$ to larger spaces by adding a remainder term which involves the distance of $f$ from $B_\sigma^2$.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-11 Paul L. Butzer , Gerhard Schmeisser , Rudolf L. Stens

We investigate basic properties of mappings of finite distortion $f:X \to \mathbb{R}^2$, where $X$ is any metric surface, i.e., metric space homeomorphic to a planar domain with locally finite $2$-dimensional Hausdorff measure. We introduce…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Damaris Meier , Kai Rajala

The main purpose of this paper is to prove a sharp Sobolev inequality in an exterior of a convex bounded domain. There are two ingredients in the proof: One is the observation of some new isoperimetric inequalities with partial free…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meijun Zhu

We generalize some classical results about quasicontinuous and separately continuous functions with values in metrizable spaces to functions with values in certain generalized metric spaces, called Maslyuchenko spaces. We establish…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Taras Banakh

We prove generalizations of the Poincare and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities corresponding to the case of fractional derivatives in measure spaces with only a minimal amount of geometric structure. The class of such spaces includes (but is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-28 Philip T. Gressman

We discuss in which sense general metric measure spaces possess a first order differential structure. Building on this, we then see that on spaces with Ricci curvature bounded from below a second order calculus can be developed, permitting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-04 Nicola Gigli

Shifted partial derivative (SPD) methods are a central algebraic tool for circuit lower bounds, measuring the dimension of spaces of shifted derivatives of a polynomial. We develop the Shifted Partial Derivative Polynomial (SPDP) framework,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Darren J. Edwards