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Related papers: Ultrafast optical control over spin and momentum i…

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We experimentally demonstrate optical control of filamentation that occurs during propagation of intense, ultrashort laser pulses through crystals like barium fluoride and sapphire. Control is exercised by rotating the plane of polarization…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Dharmadhikari , K. Alti , J. A. Dharmadhikari , D. Mathur

Recent quantum technologies have established precise quantum control of various microscopic systems using electromagnetic waves. Interfaces based on cryogenic cavity electro-optic systems are particularly promising, due to the direct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 Liu Qiu , Rishabh Sahu , William Hease , Georg Arnold , Johannes M. Fink

Combining the features of molecular wires and femtosecond laser pulses gives the unique opportunity to optically switch electron currents in molecular devices with very high speed. Based on a weak-coupling approximation between wire and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-08-22 GuangQi Li , Sven Welack , Michael Schreiber , Ulrich Kleinekathoefer

Two light pulses propagating with ultra-slow group velocities in a coherently prepared atomic gas exhibit dissipation-free nonlinear coupling of an unprecedented strength. This enables a single-photon pulse to coherently control or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. D. Lukin , A. Imamoglu

Using an ultrafast laser pulse to manipulate the spin degree of freedom has broad technological appeal. It allows one to control the spin dynamics on a femtosecond time scale. The discipline, commonly called femtomagnetism, started with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-17 G. P. Zhang , T. Latta , Z. Babyak , Y. H. Bai , T. F. George

We propose the scheme of temporal double-slit interferometer to precisely measure the electric field of shaped intense femtosecond laser pulse directly, and apply it to control the electron tunneling wave packets in attosecond precision. By…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-11-13 Xiaoyun Zhao , Mingqing Liu , Yizhang Yang , Zhou Chen , Xiaolei Hao , Chuncheng Wang , Weidong Li , Jing Chen

We review theoretical foundations and some recent progress related to the quest of controlling the motion of charge carriers with intense laser pulses and optical waveforms. The tools and techniques of attosecond science enable detailed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-10 Vladislav S. Yakovlev , Stanislav Yu. Kruchinin , Tim Paasch-Colberg , Mark I. Stockman , Ferenc Krausz

Optical techniques for spatiotemporal control can produce laser pulses with custom amplitude, phase, or polarization structure. In nonlinear optics and plasma physics, the use of structured pulses typically follows a forward design…

The guiding and control of ultrahigh flux, femtosecond relativistic electron pulses through solid density matter is of great importance for many areas of high energy density science. Efforts so far include the use of magnetic fields…

In long-wavelength moir\'e patterns of homobilayer semiconductors, the layer pseudospin of electrons is subject to a sizable Zeeman field that is spatially modulated from the interlayer coupling in moir\'e. By interference of this spatial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-01 Dawei Zhai , Wang Yao

Designing material properties on demand has important implications to potential future technological applications. While theoretically it is always possible to tune various intrinsic energy scales, there are fundamental limitations to this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-13 Benedikt Fauseweh , Jian-Xin Zhu

Exciting atomic oscillations with light is a powerful technique to control the electronic properties of materials, leading to remarkable phenomena such as light-induced superconductivity and ultrafast insulator to metal transitions. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-13 D. Afanasiev , J. R. Hortensius , B. A. Ivanov , A. Sasani , E. Bousquet , Y. M. Blanter , R. V. Mikhaylovskiy , A. V. Kimel , A. D. Caviglia

The generation of ultrashort pulses hinges on the careful management of dispersion. Traditionally, this has exclusively involved second-order dispersion, while higher-order dispersion was treated as a nuisance to be minimized. Here we show…

When applying a red-detuned retro-reflected laser beam to a large cloud of cold atoms, we observe the spontaneous formation of 2D structures in the transverse plane corresponding to high contrast spatial modulations of both light field and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-06-27 Guillaume Labeyrie , Ivor Kresic , Gordon R. M. Robb , Gian-Luca Oppo , Robin Kaiser , Thorsten Ackemann

Laser-controlled entanglement between atomic qubits (`spins') and collective motion in trapped ion Coulomb crystals requires conditional momentum transfer from the laser. Since the spin-dependent force is derived from a spatial gradient in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-12-06 Adam D West , Randall Putnam , Wesley C Campbell , Paul Hamilton

Quantum control of solid-state spin qubits typically involves pulses in the microwave domain, drawing from the well-developed toolbox of magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Driving a solid-state spin by optical means offers a high-speed…

The non-thermal optical control of magnetic order offers a promising route to ultrafast, energy-efficient information technologies. Although optical manipulation of magnetism in metals has been extensively studied, experimentally…

A theoretical investigation on the quantum control of optical coherent four-wave mixing interactions in two-level systems driven by two intense synchronized femtosecond laser pulses of central angular frequencies $\omega$ and $3\omega$ is…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Carles Serrat

We propose a novel concept for efficient dynamic tuning of optical properties of a high refractive index subwavelength nanoparticle with a magnetic Mie-type resonance by means of femtosecond laser radiation. This concept is based on…

In the last few decades the development of ultrafast lasers has revolutionized our ability to gain insight into light-matter interactions. The appearance of few-cycle light sources available from the visible to the mid-infrared spectral…