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In this study, we assess the influence of solvation on the accuracy and reliability of nuclear shielding calculations for amino acids in comparison to experimental data. We focus particularly on the performance of solvation methods for…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2017-09-14 Christina C. Roggatz , Mark Lorch , David M. Benoit

Based on the standard Skyrme energy density functionals together with the extended Thomas-Fermi approach, the properties of symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter represented in two macroscopic-microscopic mass formulas: Lublin-Strasbourg…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-10 Ning Wang , Min Liu , Li Ou , Yingxun Zhang

We investigate the nuclear shadowing mechanism in the context of perturbative QCD and the Glauber multiple scattering model. Using recent HERA data on nucleon structure function at small $x$, we put stringent constrains on the nucleon gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Zheng Huang , Hung Jung Lu , Ina Sarcevic

Event detection rates for WIMP-nucleus interactions are calculated for $^{71}$Ga, $^{73}$Ge, $^{75}$As and $^{127}$I (direct dark matter detectors). The nuclear structure form factors, that are rather independent of the underlying beyond…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-28 D. K. Papoulias , R. Sahu , T. S. Kosmas , V. K. B. Kota , B. Nayak

The quark-meson coupling (QMC) model for nuclear matter, which describes nuclear matter as non-overlapping MIT bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of scalar and vector mesons is modified by the introduction of a density dependent bag…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Xuemin Jin , B. K. Jennings

Empirically determined values of the nuclear volume and surface symmetry energy coefficients from nuclear masses are expressed in terms of density distributions of nucleons in heavy nuclei in the local density approximation. This is then…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , G. Colo , A. Sulaksono

Nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) for two-neutrino double-beta decay ($2\nu\beta\beta$) are studied in the framework of relativistic nuclear energy density functional (REDF). The properties of nuclei involved in the decay are obtained using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 N. Popara , A. Ravlić , N. Paar

We evaluate the ability of future cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments to measure the power spectrum of large scale structure using quadratic estimators of the weak lensing deflection field. We calculate the sensitivity of upcoming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Julien Lesgourgues , Laurence Perotto , Sergio Pastor , Michel Piat

This thesis explores nuclear systems under extreme conditions of isospin asymmetry and strong magnetic fields. Its first chapter is devoted to the phase diagram of isospin-asymmetrical nuclear matter in the density-temperature plane. Four…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 Martin Stein

The structure of the $^{24}$F nucleus has been studied at GANIL using the $\beta$ decay of $^{24}$O and the in-beam $\gamma$-ray spectroscopy from the fragmentation of projectile nuclei. Combining these complementary experimental…

In this review, we summarize recent studies on nuclear matter and finite nuclei based on parity doublet models. We first construct a parity doublet model (PDM), which includes the chiral invariant mass $m_0$ of nucleons together with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-14 Yuk-Kei Kong , Youngman Kim , Masayasu Harada

We introduce a novel method to obtain level densities in large-scale shell-model calculations. Our method is a stochastic estimation of eigenvalue count based on a shifted Krylov-subspace method, which enables us to obtain level densities…

We analyze nuclear matrix elements (NME) of neutrinoless double beta decay calculated for the Cadmium isotopes. Energy density functional methods including beyond mean field effects such as symmetry restoration and shape mixing are used.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Tomás R. Rodríguez , Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo

We report on the design, construction, and performance of a compact magnetic shield that facilitates a controlled, low-noise environment for experiments with ultracold atomic gases. The shield was designed to passively attenuate external…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-12-03 Arturo Farolfi , Dimitrios Trypogeorgos , Giacomo Colzi , Eleonora Fava , Giacomo Lamporesi , Gabriele Ferrari

We present a novel framework for Finite Element Particle-in-Cell methods based on the discretization of the underlying Hamiltonian structure of the Vlasov-Maxwell system. We derive a semi-discrete Poisson bracket, which retains the defining…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-05 Michael Kraus , Katharina Kormann , Philip J. Morrison , Eric Sonnendrücker

We investigate the impact of magnetic fields on the potential barrier between two interacting nuclei. We addressed this by solving the Boltzmann equation and Maxwell's theory in the presence of a magnetic field, resulting in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-06 Kiwan Park , Yudong Luo , Toshitaka Kajino

Future experiments seeking to measure the neutron electric dipole moment (nEDM) require stable and homogeneous magnetic fields. Normally these experiments use a coil internal to a passively magnetically shielded volume to generate the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Andalib , J. W. Martin , C. P. Bidinosti , R. R. Mammei , B. Jamieson , M. Lang , T. Kikawa

We evaluate the allowed $\beta^-$-decay properties of nuclei with $Z = 8 - 15$ systematically under the framework of the nuclear shell model with the use of the valence space Hamiltonians derived from modern $ab~intio$ methods, such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-23 Anil Kumar , Praveen C. Srivastava , Toshio Suzuki

Lattice QCD with background magnetic fields is used to calculate the magnetic moments and magnetic polarizabilities of the nucleons and of light nuclei with $A\le4$, along with the cross-section for the $M1$ transition $np\rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-16 Emmanuel Chang , William Detmold , Kostas Orginos , Assumpta Parreno , Martin J. Savage , Brian C. Tiburzi , Silas R. Beane

One of the key aspects of a detector material for space-borne hard X-ray and gamma-ray telescopes is the rate of prompt and delayed background events generated inside the material by charged and neutral particles striking the detector.…

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