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Related papers: Precision of protein thermometry

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Accurate temperature estimation of pouch cells with indirect liquid cooling is essential for optimizing battery thermal management systems for transportation electrification. However, it is challenging due to the computational expense of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Zheng Liu

Temperature estimation, known as thermometry, is a critical sensing task for physical systems operating in the quantum regime. Indeed, thermal fluctuations can significantly degrade quantum coherence. Therefore, accurately determining the…

We report on high-temperature sensing measurements using a tubular-lattice hollow-core photonic crystal fiber displaying a microstructure formed of eight 2.4 um-thick cladding tubes. The larger thickness of our fiber's cladding tubes…

There remains a need for techniques to monitor thermal processes at high spatiotemporal resolution, with myriad potential applications in chemistry, biology, and engineering. Measurement of temperature from nanoscale molecular phenomena are…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-04-15 Graham Spicer , Clara Maria Garcia-Abad , Alejo Efeyan , Sebastian Thompson

The thermal response function given to a unit-step dissipation accurately characterizes the thermal system. Instead of the thermal response function the so-called structure function describing three-dimensional as the equivalent model of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-13 E. Kollár , V. Szekely

The experimental investigation of matter under extreme densities and temperatures as they occur for example in astrophysical objects and nuclear fusion applications constitutes one of the most active frontiers at the interface of material…

The equation of state of $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory is investigated in the framework of a moving reference frame. Results for the entropy density, the pressure, the energy density, and the trace anomaly are presented for temperatures ranging…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-08 Leonardo Giusti , Michele Pepe

Active thermal control is crucial in achieving the required accuracy and throughput in many industrial applications, e.g., in the medical industry, high-power lighting industry, and semiconductor industry. Thermoelectric Modules (TEMs) can…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-19 Enzo Evers , Rens Slenders , Rob van Gils , Tom Oomen

Temperature estimation plays a vital role across natural sciences. A standard approach is provided by probe thermometry, where a probe is brought into contact with the sample and examined after a certain amount of time has passed. In many…

We present a statistical mechanics treatment of the stability of globular proteins which takes explicitly into account the coupling between the protein and water degrees of freedom. This allows us to describe both the cold and the warm…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Alex Hansen , Mogens H. Jensen , Kim Sneppen , Giovanni Zocchi

The limit of small entropy production is reached in relaxing systems long after preparation, and in stationary driven systems in the limit of small driving power. Surprisingly, for extended systems this limit is not in general the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Jorge Kurchan

It has long been understood that the light curve of a transiting planet constrains the density of its host star. That fact is routinely used to improve measurements of the stellar surface gravity and has been argued to be an independent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-31 Jason D. Eastman , Hannah Diamond-Lowe , Jamie Tayar

Accurate knowledge of temperatures in power semiconductor modules is crucial for proper thermal management of such devices. Precise prediction of temperatures allows to operate the system at the physical limit of the device avoiding…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-15 Jakub Ševčík , Václav Šmídl , Ondřej Straka

Because of growing interest in temperature-based sampling methods like replica exchange, this note aims to make some observations and raise some potentially important questions which we have not seen addressed sufficiently in the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel M. Zuckerman , Edward Lyman

Cell polarity and movement are fundamental to many biological functions. Experimental and theoretically studies have indicated that interactions of certain proteins lead to the cell polarization which plays a key role in controlling the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Shuang Liu , Li-Tien Cheng , Bo Li

Improving the measurement precision of low temperature is significant in fundamental science and advanced quantum technology application. However, the measurement precision of temperature $T$ usually diverges as $T$ tends to 0. Here, by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-19 Dong Xie , Chunling Xu

Measuring the temperature structure of the solar atmosphere is critical to understanding how it is heated to high temperatures. Unfortunately, the temperature of the upper atmosphere cannot be observed directly, but must be inferred from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Harry P. Warren , Jeff M. Byers , Nicholas A. Crump

The measurement of temperature with nanoscale spatial resolution is an emerging new technology and it has important impact in various fields. An ideal nanothermometer should not only be accurate, but also applicable over a wide temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Liselotte Jauffred

Thermodynamic parameters such as temperature and pressure can be defined from the statistical behavior of a system. Therefore, thermal fluctuation is an inseparable characteristic of these parameters which eventually finds its way into…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 Alek Bedroya , Mahmud Bahmanabadi

Developing enzymes with desired thermal properties is crucial for a wide range of industrial and research applications, and determining temperature stability is an essential step in this process. Experimental determination of thermal…

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