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We prove that every two-dimensional quasisphere is the limit of a sequence of smooth spheres that are uniform quasispheres. In the case of metric spheres of finite area we provide necessary and sufficient geometric conditions for a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

Toric B\'ezier patches generalize the classical tensor-product triangular and rectangular B\'ezier surfaces, extensively used in $CAGD$. The construction of toric B\'ezier surfaces corresponding to multi-sided convex hulls for known…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Daud Ahmad , Saba Naeem

In this paper we prove some geometric inequalities for closed surfaces in Euclidean three-space. Motivated by Gage's inequality for convex curves, we first verify that for convex surfaces the Willmore energy is bounded below by some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Tatsuya Miura

We study the convex hull of the graph of a quadratic function $f(\mathbf{x})=\sum_{ij\in E}x_ix_j$, where the sum is over the edge set of a graph $G$ with vertex set $\{1,\dots,n\}$. Using an approach proposed by Gupte et al. (Discrete…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Mitchell Harris , Thomas Kalinowski

K\"unzi and Yildiz introduced convexity structures in the sense of Takahashi for $T_{0}$-quasi-metric spaces. In this article, we continue this line of study on the Isbell-convex hull of an asymmetrically normed real vector space. Using the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Philani Rodney Majozi , Mcedisi Sphiwe Zweni

Classical solutions of membrane equations that were recently identified as limits of matrix-solutions are looked upon from another angle

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-02 Jens Hoppe

Using elementary duality properties of positive semidefinite moment matrices and polynomial sum-of-squares decompositions, we prove that the convex hull of rationally parameterized algebraic varieties is semidefinite representable (that is,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-01-31 Didier Henrion

We construct a tridiagonal matrix representation of the wave operator that maps the wave equation into a three-term recursion relation for the expansion coefficients of the wavefunction. Finding a solution of the recursion relation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli

The paper is concerned with the boundary behaviour of polynomially and rationally convex hulls in pseudoconvex domains in $\mathbb{C}^n$. As an application, it is shown that every connected polynomially or rationally convex compact set with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Stefan Nemirovski , Josias Reppekus , Nikolay Shcherbina

We study quasi-isometric embeddings of symmetric spaces and non-uniform irreducible lattices in semisimple higher rank Lie groups. We show that any quasi-isometric embedding between symmetric spaces of the same rank can be decomposed into a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Thang Nguyen

The quadratic convection term in the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations is considered as a non-linear forcing to the linear operator, and it is studied in the Fourier domain through the analysis of interactions between triadically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-02 Yuting Huang , Simon S. Toedtli , Gregory P. Chini , Beverley J. McKeon

Consider the Cauchy problem for a strictly hyperbolic, $N\times N$ quasilinear system in one space dimension $$ u_t+A(u) u_x=0,\qquad u(0,x)=\bar u(x), \eqno (1) $$ where $u \mapsto A(u)$ is a smooth matrix-valued map, and the initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 F. Ancona , A. Marson

We consider two-dimensional lattice equations defined on an elementary square of the Cartesian lattice and depending on the variables at the corners of the quadrilateral. For such equations the property often associated with integrability…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-03-12 Jarmo Hietarinta

We prove a rigidity theorem that shows that, under many circumstances, quasi-isometric embeddings of equal rank, higher rank symmetric spaces are close to isometric embeddings. We also produce some surprising examples of quasi-isometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-13 David Fisher , Kevin Whyte

We emphasize intertwining relations as a universal tool in constructing one-dimensional quasi-exactly solvable operators and offer their possible generalization to the multidimensional case. Considered examples include all quasi-exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey Klishevich

We propose a successive generation of cutting inequalities for binary quadratic optimization problems. Multiple cutting inequalities are successively generated for the convex hull of the set of the optimal solutions $\subset \{0, 1\}^n$,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Sunyoung Kim , Masakazu Kojima

Quasisymmetry and omnigeneity of an equilibrium magnetic field are two distinct properties proposed to ensure radial localization of collisionless trapped particles in any stellarator. These constraints are incompletely explored, but have…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Wrick Sengupta , Harold Weitzner

Quadratically constrained quadratic programs (QCQPs) are a highly expressive class of nonconvex optimization problems. While QCQPs are NP-hard in general, they admit a natural convex relaxation via the standard semidefinite program (SDP)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Alex L. Wang , Fatma Kilinc-Karzan

We show that the closed convex hull of any one-dimensional semi-algebraic subset of R^n has a semidefinite representation, meaning that it can be written as a linear projection of the solution set of some linear matrix inequality. This is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Claus Scheiderer

We derive a quantitative rigidity estimate for a multiwell problem in nonlinear elasticity. Precisely, we show that if a gradient field is L^1-close to a set of the form SO(n)U_1 \cup ... \cup SO(n)U_l, and an appropriate bound on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Milena Chermisi , Sergio Conti