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In this note, we will prove that a finite dimensional Lie algebra $L$ of characteristic zero, admitting an abelian algebra of derivations $D\leq Der(L)$ with the property $$ L^n\subseteq \sum_{d\in D}d(L) $$ for some $n\geq 1$, is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Mohammad Shahryari

Given a nilpotent Lie algebra $L$ of dimension $\le 6$ on an arbitrary field of characteristic $\neq 2$, we show a direct method which allows us to detect the capability of $L$ via computations on the size of its nonabelian exterior square…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-16 F. Pazandeh Shanbehbazari , P. Niroomand , F. G. Russo , A. Shamsaki

A finite dimensional filiform K-Lie algebra is a nilpotent Lie algebra g whose nil index is maximal, that is equal to dim g -1. We describe necessary and sufficient conditions for a filiform algebra over an algebraically closed field of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Elisabeth Remm

This work is devoted to the classification of solvable Leibniz algebras with an abelian nilradical. We consider $k-1$ dimensional extension of $k$-dimensional abelian algebras and classify all $2k-1$-dimensional solvable Leibniz algebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-21 R. K. Gaybullaev , A. Kh. Khudoyberdiyev , K. Pohl

This work concerns the non-flat metrics on the Heisenberg Lie group of dimension three $\Heis_3(\RR)$ and the bi-invariant metrics on the solvable Lie groups of dimension four. On $\Heis_3(\RR)$ we prove that the property of the metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Viviana del Barco , Gabriela P. Ovando , Francisco Vittone

We study the variation of a smooth volume form along extremals of a variational problem with nonholonomic constraints and an action-like Lagrangian. We introduce a new invariant describing the interaction of the volume with the dynamics and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Andrei Agrachev , Davide Barilari , Elisa Paoli

Let $ L $ be an $ n $-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebra of nilpotency class $ c $ with the derived subalgebra of dimension $ m $. Recently, Rai proved that the dimension of Schur multiplier of $ L $ is bounded by $…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-21 A. Shamsaki , P. Niroomand

We study the field equations of extensions of General Relativity formulated within a metric-affine formalism setting torsion to zero (Palatini approach). We find that different (second-order) dynamical equations arise depending on whether…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

We review (non-abelian) extensions of a given Lie algebra, identify a 3-dimensional cohomological obstruction to the existence of extensions. A striking analogy to the setting of covariant exterior derivatives, curvature, and the Bianchi…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Alekseevsky , Peter W. Michor , Wolfgang Ruppert

All Lorentzian spacetimes with vanishing invariants constructed from the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives are determined. A subclass of the Kundt spacetimes results and we display the corresponding metrics in local coordinates.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Pravda , A. Pravdova , A. Coley , R. Milson

We construct free Lie algebras which, together with the algebra of spatial rotations, form infinite-dimensional extensions of finite-dimensional Galilei Maxwell algebras appearing as global spacetime symmetries of extended non-relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-23 Joaquim Gomis , Axel Kleinschmidt , Jakob Palmkvist

In this paper, we classify all capable nilpotent Lie algebras with the derived subalgebra of dimension 2 over an arbitrary field. Moreover, the explicit structure of such Lie algebras of class 3 is given.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Peyman Niroomand , Farangis Johari , Mohsen Parvizi

For locally convex, nilpotent Lie algebras we construct faithful representations by nilpotent operators on a suitable locally convex space. In the special case of nilpotent Banach-Lie algebras we get norm continuous representations by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

We propose a new approach to the study of compact Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary or positive Ricci curvature and convex boundary. Several conjectures are formulated. Some partial results…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Xiaodong Wang

The type and several invariant subspaces related to the upper annihilating series of finite-dimensional nilpotent evolution algebras are introduced. These invariants can be easily computed from any natural basis. Some families of nilpotent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Alberto Elduque , Alicia Labra

We study nilpotent Lie algebras endowed with a complex structure and a quadratic structure which is pseudo-Hermitian for the given complex structure. We propose several methods to construct such Lie algebras and describe a method of double…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Mustapha Bachaou , Ignacio Bajo , Mohamed Louzari

Motivated by the long-time behavior of Ricci flows that collapse with bounded curvature, we study expanding Ricci solitons with nilpotent symmetry on vector bundles over a closed manifold. We prove that, under mild assumptions that are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Ramiro A. Lafuente , Adam Thompson

We prove nilpotency results for Lie algebras over an arbitrary field admitting a derivation, which satisfies a given polynomial identity $r(t)=0$. For the polynomial $r=t^n-1$ we obtain results on the nilpotency of Lie algebras admitting a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-09 D. Burde , W. A. Moens

This is partly an expository paper, where the authors' work on pseudoriemannian Einstein metrics on nilpotent Lie groups is reviewed. A new criterion is given for the existence of a diagonal Einstein metric on a nice nilpotent Lie group.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Diego Conti , Federico A. Rossi

In 2002, using a variational method, Lauret classified five-dimensional nilsolitons. In this work, using the algebraic Ricci soliton equation, we obtain the same classification. We show that, among ten classes of five-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Hamid Reza Salimi Moghaddam