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In this paper we present a computation of the mean first-passage times both for a random walk in a discrete bounded lattice, between a starting site and a target site, and for a Brownian motion in a bounded domain, where the target is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sylvain Condamin , Olivier Bénichou , Michel Moreau

In this paper, we introduce and study a unitary matrix-valued process which is closely related to the Hermitian matrix-Jacobi process. It is precisely defined as the product of a deterministic self-adjoint symmetry and a randomly-rotated…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-13 Nizar Demni , Tarek Hamdi

We construct Dyson Brownian motion for $\beta \in (0,\infty]$ by adapting the extrinsic construction of Brownian motion on Riemannian manifolds to the geometry of group orbits within the space of Hermitian matrices. When $\beta$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Ching-Peng Huang , Dominik Inauen , Govind Menon

A pathwise construction of discontinuous Brownian motions on metric graphs is given for every possible set of non-local Feller-Wentzell boundary conditions. This construction is achieved by locally decomposing the metric graphs into star…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Florian Werner

Let $X=\{X(t), t\geq 0\}$ be a Brownian motion or a spectrally negative stable process of index $1<\a<2$. Let $E=\{E(t),t\geq 0\}$ be the hitting time of a stable subordinator of index $0<\beta<1$ independent of $X$. We use a connection…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Erkan Nane

This paper proposes a novel framework for manifold-valued regression and establishes its consistency as well as its contraction rate. It assumes a predictor with values in the interval $[0,1]$ and response with values in a compact…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Xu Wang , Gilad Lerman

Let $Mat_{\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$ be the space of $K\times N$ complex matrices. Let $\mathbf{B}_t$ be Brownian motion on $Mat_{\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$ starting from the zero matrix and $\mathbf{M}\in Mat_{\mathbb{C}}(K,N)$. We prove that, with $K\ge…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Theodoros Assiotis

We study a space-time Brownian motion with drift B(t)=(t_0+t,y_0+W(t)+t) killed at the moving boundary of the cone {(t,x):0<x<t}. This article determines the parabolic Martin boundary and all harmonic functions associated with this process.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Sandro Franceschi

In this note, we combine the two approaches of Billingsley (1998) and Cs\H{o}rg\H{o} and R\'ev\'esz (1980), to provide a detailed sequential and descriptive for creating s standard Brownian motion, from a Brownian motion whose time space is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Lo Gane Samb , Niang Aladji Babacar , Sangare Harouna

Given a deterministically time-changed Brownian motion $Z$ starting from 1, whose time-change $V(t)$ satisfies $V(t) > t$ for all $t > 0$, we perform an explicit construction of a process $X$ which is Brownian motion in its own filtration…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Luciano Campi , Umut Çetin , Albina Danilova

The first part of this paper is devoted to the Brown measure of the product of the free unitary Brownian motion by an arbitrary free non negative operator. Our approach follows the one recently initiated by Driver-Hall-Kemp though there are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Nizar Demni , Tarek Hamdi

We present a study of the distance between a Brownian motion and a submanifold of a complete Riemannian manifold. We include a variety of results, including an inequality for the Laplacian of the distance function derived from a Jacobian…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-19 James Thompson

We define and prove the existence of a fractional Brownian motion indexed by a collection of closed subsets of a measure space. This process is a generalization of the set-indexed Brownian motion, when the condition of independance is…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Herbin , E. Merzbach

We define a L\'evy process on a smooth manifold $M$ with a connection as a projection of a solution of a Marcus stochastic differential equation on a holonomy bundle of $M$, driven by a holonomy-invariant L\'evy process on a Euclidean…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Aleksandar Mijatović , Veno Mramor

In this paper, we develop a theory of common decomposition for two correlated Brownian motions, in which, by using change of time method, the correlated Brownian motions are represented by a triplet of processes, $(X,Y,T)$, where $X$ and…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-11-10 Tianyao Chen , Xue Cheng , Jingping Yang

This paper is concerned with various aspects of the Slepian process $(B_{t+1} - B_t, t \ge 0)$ derived from a one-dimensional Brownian motion $(B_t, t \ge 0 )$. In particular, we offer an analysis of the local structure of the Slepian zero…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Jim Pitman , Wenpin Tang

We introduce and study a noncommutative two-parameter family of noncommutative Brownian motions in the free Fock space. They are associated with Kesten laws and give a continuous interpolation between Brownian motions in free probability…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Romuald Lenczewski , Rafal Salapata

Brownian motion with stochastic resetting-a process combining standard diffusion with random returns to a fixed position-has emerged as a powerful framework with applications spanning statistical physics, chemical kinetics, biology, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-18 Yihao Wang , Hanshuang Chen

Let $(B(t))_{t\in [0,1]}$ be the linear Brownian motion and $(X_n(t))_{t\in [0,1]}$ be the $(n-1)$-fold integral of Brownian motion, $n$ being a positive integer: $$ X_n(t)=\int_0^t \frac{(t-s)^{n-1}}{(n-1)!} \,\dd B(s) for any $t\in[0,1]$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Aimé Lachal

We study the large time behavior of the optimal transportation cost towards the uniform distribution, for the occupation measure of a stationary Brownian motion on the flat torus in $d$ dimensions, where the cost of transporting a unit of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Mauro Mariani , Dario Trevisan